NSF 14-2014 Plastics Piping System Components and Related Materials.pdf

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1、NSF International Standard /American National StandardNSF/ANSI 14 - 2015Plastics Piping System Components and Related MaterialsYEARS1965-2015CELEBRATINGNSF International, an independent, not-for-profit, non-governmental organization, is dedicated to being the leading global provider of public health

2、 and safety-based risk management solutions while serving the interests of all stakeholders. This Standard is subject to revision. Contact NSF to confirm this revision is current. Users of this Standard may request clarifications and interpretations, or propose revisions by contacting: Chair, Joint

3、Committee on Plastics c/o NSF International 789 North Dixboro Road, P. O. Box 130140 Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113-0140 USA Phone: (734) 769-8010 Telex: 753215 NSF INTL FAX: (734) 769-0109 E-mail: infonsf.org Web: http:/www.nsf.org i NSF International Standard/ American National Standard for Plastics Pl

4、astics piping system components and related materials Standard Developer NSF International NSF International Designated as an ANSI Standard August 12, 2014 American National Standards Institute ii Prepared by The NSF Joint Committee on Plastics Recommended for adoption by The NSF Council of Public H

5、ealth Consultants Adopted by NSF International October 1965 Revised February 1977 Revised January 2002 Revised November 1978 Revised January 2003 Revised November 1980 Revised September 2004 Revised November 1983 Revised August 2006 Revised November 1984 Revised March 2007 Revised November 1985 Revi

6、sed May 2008 Revised August 1986 Revised December 2009 Revised October 1987 Revised April 2010 Revised December 1988 Revised April 2011 Revised November 1990 Revised February 2012 Revised September 1996 Revised March 2013 Revised November 1998 Revised December 1999 Revised August 2014 Revised Februa

7、ry 2001 Published by NSF International PO Box 130140, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113-0140, USA For ordering copies or for making inquiries with regard to this Standard, please reference the designation “NSF/ANSI 14 2015.” Copyright 2015 NSF International Previous editions 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 20

8、08, 2007, 2006, 2004, 2003, 2002, 2001, 1999, 1998, 1996, 1990, 1988, 1987, 1986, 1985, 1984, 1983, 1980, 1978, 1977. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, wit

9、hout permission in writing from NSF International. Printed in the United States of America. iii Disclaimers1NSF, in performing its functions in accordance with its objectives, does not assume or undertake to discharge any responsibility of the manufacturer or any other party. The opinions and findin

10、gs of NSF represent its professional judgment. NSF shall not be responsible to anyone for the use of or reliance upon this Standard by anyone. NSF shall not incur any obligation or liability for damages, including consequential damages, arising out of or in connection with the use, interpretation of

11、, or reliance upon this Standard. NSF Standards provide basic criteria to promote sanitation and protection of the public health. Provisions for mechanical and electrical safety have not been included in this Standard because governmental agencies or other national standards-setting organizations pr

12、ovide safety requirements. Participation in NSF Standards development activities by regulatory agency representatives (federal, local, state) shall not constitute their agencys endorsement of NSF or any of its Standards. Preference is given to the use of performance criteria measurable by examinatio

13、n or testing in NSF Standards development when such performance criteria may reasonably be used in lieu of design, materials, or construction criteria. The illustrations, if provided, are intended to assist in understanding their adjacent standard requirements. However, the illustrations may not inc

14、lude all requirements for a specific product or unit, nor do they show the only method of fabricating such arrangements. Such partial drawings shall not be used to justify improper or incomplete design and construction. Unless otherwise referenced, the annexes are not considered an integral part of

15、NSF Standards. The annexes are provided as general guidelines to the manufacturer, regulatory agency, user, or certifying organization. 1 The information contained in this Disclaimer is not part of this American National Standard (ANS) and has not been processed in accordance with ANSIs requirements

16、 for an ANS. Therefore, this Disclaimer may contain material that has not been subjected to public review or a consensus process. In addition, it does not contain requirements necessary for conformance to the Standard. This page is intentionally left blank. Contents 1 General 1 1.1 Purpose 1 1.2 Sco

17、pe . 1 1.3 Materials, design, and construction . 1 2 Normative references 1 2.1 Normative references for plastic pipe and related components 2 2.2 Normative references for compounds and other materials . 8 2.3 International and other normative references . 8 3 Definitions . 10 4 Requirements for pla

18、stic piping system components and related materials 15 4.1 Materials . 15 4.2 Physical and performance requirements 15 4.3 Potable water requirements . 15 4.4 Special engineered products . 15 4.5 Marking requirements . 15 4.6 Quality assurance . 15 5 Physical and performance requirements 16 5.1 Gene

19、ral . 16 5.2 Long-term strength of plastic pipe 16 5.3 Requirements for PVC resins 16 5.4 Critical dimensions 16 5.5 PVC ingredients 16 5.6 Monitoring . 17 5.7 Chlorine resistance dependent transfer listing requirements 17 5.8 Fittings and valves . 17 6 Special engineered (SE) product requirements 1

20、8 6.1 General . 18 6.2 SE specifications . 18 7 Requirements for potable water plastic piping system components and related materials. 19 7.1 General . 19 7.2 Requirements for generic ingredients 19 7.3 Requirements for lead . 20 7.4 Monitoring . 20 8 Marking requirements 21 8.1 General . 21 8.2 Pip

21、e 21 8.3 Fittings and appurtenances . 21 8.4 Thread compounds, sealants, gasket lubricants, solvent cement, and adhesives . 21 8.5 Special engineered products . 21 8.6 Ingredients 22 9 Quality assurance 22 9.1 General . 22 9.2 Start-up and qualification . 22 9.3 Generic ingredients . 23 9.4 Verifica

22、tion of the calibration of equipment 23 9.5 Quality assurance records . 23 9.6 Production code identification 23 9.7 Number of test specimens . 23 9.8 Formulation verification for solvent cements and primers . 23 9.9 Product-specific quality assurance requirements . 23 Annex A . A1 Annex B . B1 This

23、 page is intentionally left blank. . vii Foreword2 The purpose of this Standard is to establish minimum physical, performance, and health effects requirements for plastics piping system components and related materials. This is the 50thanniversary of NSF/ANSI 14 first published in 1965. In this edit

24、ion of NSF/ANSI 14, the following revisions have been incorporated: Issue 40: This is a revision updating table 2 and table 8. Issue 55: This is a revision to update the normative references. Issue 57: This adds a QC table for ASTM F477. This Standard is referenced in multiple standards already in N

25、SF/ANSI 14 and needs its own table. Issue 58: This clarifies the pass/fail criteria for stress corrosion resistance in section 5.8.2.3. Issue 59: This is a revision updating the reference for flattening resistance and stiffness and removing the well casing testing from Table 5. Issue 63: This change

26、 was to add ASSE 1049 QC requirements to table 21 Air Admittance Value Test Frequency. Issue 64: The purpose of this revision was to add ASTM F679 QC requirements to table 12 and 13. Issue 65: This proposal added ASTM F2806 and F2969 QC requirements to table 5. Issue 66: This revision added ASTM %29

27、69 QC requirements to table 10A. Issue 68: In section 5.7 there were two melthods, this revision corrected the requirement to only one method. Issue 69: This ballot was addressing changes/corrections in Standard 14 found during the publication review process. Issue 70: In this ballot, the reference

28、to CAN/CSA 448 to the most recent edition was corrected. This Standard was developed by the NSF Joint Committee on Plastics using the consensus process described in NSF Standards Development Policies and accredited by ANSI. Suggestions for improvement of this Standard are welcome. This standard is m

29、aintained on a Continuous Maintenance schedule and can be opened for comment at any time. Comments should be sent to Chair, Joint Committee on Plastics at standardsnsf.org, or c/o NSF International, Standards Department, PO Box 130140, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48113-0140, USA. 2 The information contained

30、 in this Foreword is not part of this American National Standard (ANS) and has not been processed in accordance with ANSIs requirements for an ANS. As such, this Foreword may contain material that has not been subjected to public review or a consensus process. In addition, it does not contain requir

31、ements necessary for conformance to the Standard. This page is intentionally left blank 1 2015 NSF NSF/ANSI 14 2015 NSF/ANSI Standard for Plastics Plastics piping system components and related materials 1 General 1.1 Purpose This Standard establishes minimum physical, performance, and health effects

32、 requirements for plastic piping system components and related materials. These criteria were established for the protection of public health and the environment. 1.2 Scope The physical, performance, and health effects requirements in this Standard apply to thermoplastic and thermoset plastic piping

33、 system components including, but not limited to, pipes, fittings, valves, joining materials, gaskets, and appurtenances. The established physical, performance, and health effects requirements also apply to materials (resin or blended compounds) and ingredients used to manufacture plastic piping sys

34、tem components. This Standard provides definitions and requirements for materials, ingredients, products, quality assurance, marking, and recordkeeping. Plastic piping system components which are manufactured to one of the normative references in 2 and do not have integral connections specifically i

35、ntended for plastic piping systems are not covered by this Standard. 1.3 Materials, design, and construction For plastic piping system components and materials cited by the references in 2, the materials, design, and construction requirements of this Standard and the applicable product standard(s) i

36、n 2 shall apply. When materials, designs, or constructions are utilized that are not cited in 2, the plastic piping system components and related materials shall comply with the applicable requirements of this Standard. Plastic piping system components and related materials that incorporate material

37、s, designs, or constructions not cited in 2 shall be acceptable, provided that such plastic piping system components and related materials can be demonstrated to be at least equivalent in terms of strength, quality, effectiveness, durability, and safety to those that are cited in this Standard. 2 No

38、rmative references The following documents contain requirements that, by reference in this text, constitute requirements of this Standard. At the time of publication, the indicated editions were valid. All of the documents are subject to revision, and parties are encouraged to investigate the possib

39、ility of applying the recent editions of the documents indicated below. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to determine the acceptance of the referenced standards to the application and requirements of the local jurisdictions. The most recent published edition of the document shal

40、l be used for undated references. 2015 NSF/ANSI 14 - 2015 2 2.1 Normative references for plastic pipe and related components ASME A112.4.14-2004.Manually Operated, Quarter-Turn Shutoff Valves for Use in Plumbing Systems3 ASME A112.14.1-2003. Backwater Valves3 ASME A112.18.6/CSA B125.6-2009. Flexible

41、 Water Connector3ANSI/ASSE 1049-2009. Performance Requirements for Individual and Branch Type Air Admittance Valves for Chemical Waster Systems4 ANSI/ASSE 1050-2009. Performance Requirements for Stack Air Admittance Valves for Sanitary Drainage Systems4 ANSI/ASSE 1051-2009. Performance Requirements

42、for Individual and Branch Type Air Admittance Valves for Sanitary Drainage Systems4 ANSI/ASSE 1061-2011. Performance Requirements for Push-Fit Fittings4ASTM B858. Standard Test Method for Ammonia Vapor Test for Determining Susceptibility to Stress Corrosion Cracking in Copper Alloys5ASTM D1785-12. S

43、tandard Specification for Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe, Schedules 40, 80, and 1205ASTM D2235-04 (2011). Standard Specification for Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Pipe and Fittings5 ASTM D2239-12a. Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe

44、 (SIDR-PR) Based on Controlled Inside Diameter5 ASTM D2241-09. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Pressure-Rated Pipe (SDR Series)5ASTM D2464-13. Standard Specification for Threaded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 805 ASTM D2466-13. Standard Specificatio

45、n for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 405 ASTM D2467-13. Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe Fittings, Schedule 805ASTM D2513- 14. Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Gas Pressure Pipe, Tubing, and Fittings5 ASTM D2564-12. Standard S

46、pecification for Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping Systems5 3 American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME). Three Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5990 4 American Society of Sanitary Engineering (ASSE) for Plumbing and Sanitary Research, 901 Canterbury Road, Suite A, We

47、stlake, OH 44145-1480 . 5 American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM) 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959 . 2015 NSF/ANSI 14 - 2015 3 ASTM D2609-02 (2008).Standard Specification for Plastic Insert Fittings for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe5ASTM D2661-11.Standard Specification

48、for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Schedule 40 Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings5ASTM D2665-12.Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings5 ASTM D2672-96a(2009).Standard Specification for Joints for IPS PVC Pipe Using S

49、olvent Cement5 ASTM D2683-10e3.Standard Specification for Socket-Type Polyethylene Fittings for Outside Diameter-Controlled Polyethylene Pipe and Tubing5 ASTM D2729-11.Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings5 ASTM D2737-12a.Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Tubing5 ASTM D2846/D2846M-09be1.Standard Specification for Chlorinated Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Plastic Hot- and Cold-Water Distribution Systems5 ASTM D2949-10.Standard Specification for 3.25-in Outside Diameter Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Drain, Wast