浙江省建德市新安江中学2019届高三英语上学期期末复习试题201901090336.doc

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1、1浙江省建德市新安江中学 2019 届高三英语上学期期末复习试题考生须知：1本卷满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟；2答题前，在答题卷上填涂班级、学号、姓名、试场座位号；3所有答案必须写在答题卷上，写在试卷上无效；4考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What color is the mans toot

2、hbrush? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Red.2. What is the man mostly worried about?A. The safety of the airplane.B. The noisy plane. C. The service of the flight attendant.3. How does the man feel? A. Helpless. B. Impatient. C. Exhausted.4. When does the girl have to go to bed?A. At 8:00 p.m. B. At 9:00 p.m.

3、 C. At 11:00 p.m.5. Where does the conversation take place? A. At a candy shop.B. At a fruit shop.C. At the womans house.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）2听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Whats the

4、 relationship between the speakers?A. Boss and employee. B. Classmates. C. Co-workers.7. Why is Jane unhappy? A. She forgot to answer some emails.B. She is usually the first one to take complaints.C. She talked to angry customers all morning.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。8. How much will the man pay in tota

5、l? A. $20. B. $45. C. $25.9. How did the man get his shirt dirty?A. By cooking vegetable soup.B. By washing up.C. By eating noodles.10. When will the man get his shirt back?A. On Monday. B. On Sunday. C. On Tuesday.听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.

6、 Brother and sister. B. Schoolmates. C. Teacher and student.12. What just happened to Chads shirt?A. He got blue paint on it.B. He got a tea stain on it.C. He rolled in the grass with it.13. What will Chad do after school?A. Tell his mother what happened.B. Buy a new shirt.C. Ask Betty to explain fo

7、r him.3听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。14. Where is the treehouse? A. In Justins yard.B. In Miss Johnsons yard.C. In Stanleys yard.15. How will Justin get back to the treehouse? A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot.16. Why is Justin in a hurry? A. He thinks its going to rain.B. He is afraid of thunder.C. He wan

8、ts his mother to see the treehouse.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. How to survive an earthquake.B. How to predict an earthquake.C. How to rescue people in an earthquake.18. What do people need to get ready for an earthquake? A. Shelters. B. Blankets. C. Cars.

9、19. What does the speaker suggest people do when an earthquake hits? A. Stay by the window.B. Drop to the ground.C. Run to the door.20. What does the speaker warn people about at the end of the talk? A. Trapped lifts.B. Falling pieces.C. Damaged bridges.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节（共 10 个小题；每小题 2.5 分，满

10、分 25 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。4AEco-friendly Vauban, lied in the southwest part of Germany, has everythingtree-lined streets, perfect houses but its missing one urban feature of the last 100 years or so: the car. And Vauban residents(居民) dont mind one bit. Vauban doesnt ban

11、 cars entirely. Rather, it just tries to reduce the use of cars by creating “parking-free” and “car-free” living. In Vauban, parking spots are a no-no private property(私人财产). Cars can only be parked in public parking lots, so living without a car saves residents the cost of parking in the public lot

12、. Cars also are prevented from using certain roads and must stick to strict speed limits. With these limitations, fewer than 20 percent of residents own cars. Without cars, bikes are almost religion in this small town. Kids pick them up even before they can ride one. Vauban is about much more than j

13、ust using two wheels instead of four. In Vauban , residents ride bikes and even receive money from the electric company for selling electricity back to the power grid (电网系统). Its an environmentally-friendly city of the future, with organically grown food, renewable energy, and carbon-neutral homes.

14、And now, with a population of 5,500, its attracting attention from around the world. Can an eco-friendly city like Vauban be a model for Americans to stop their over-reliance on the cars?Sometimes when I watch a news report whats in the back of my mind is what isnt being reported or stressed. While

15、this eco-friendly city is inspiring in that it shows residents getting exercise and fresh air through the majority use of bicycles, as well as good old fashioned walking, common sense would tell you that even for a place like Vauban, Germany, it owes its existence to the cars.Do you think that bicyc

16、les were able to transport all the construction materials that were needed to build and maintain the eco-friendly homes and businesses in Vauban? It took cars to help build this utopia. Its one of the paradoxes of life that sometimes in order to get away from relying on something like the car, you a

17、ctually have to rely on that very thing at the beginning and into the foreseeable future to some degree.5I myself havent owned a car for more than 14 years, and mostly get around town running, walking, or using public transportation. There are times I wish I had one, since it would make many things

18、easier, but overall Im glad not to have to deal with the headaches of owning a car, which caused me to get rid of it in the first place. And all the walking and running has helped to keep me fit and healthy.To get even close to being like eco-friendly Vauban, Americans will need to absolutely change

19、 the way they live. Commuting( 乘车上下班) patterns will have to change, public transportation will have to be invested in, and so on. And though ending our love affair with the car will be impossible during my lifetime, we may at least start to see more Vauban-like areas in the USA.We can hope that Amer

20、icans will consider using their feet more to get around, cutting down on pollution , and giving themselves some more exercise.21. Why dont over 80% of the residents in Vauban own car?A. The streets there are very narrow B. There are many limitations on the use of cars.C. The government limits the nu

21、mber of cars.D. Most cars belong to their public property22. The underlined word “paradoxes” in Paragraph 3 probably means_.A. opposite things B. big shortcomings C. great strengths D. firm bases23. How does the writer feel of not owning a car?A. Curious B. Proud C. Grateful D. Regretful 24.What is

22、the purpose of writing the passage?A. To explain why Americans use less cars.B.To introduce the eco-friendly Vauban to Americans.C. To call on Americans to build more eco-friendly cities in the USA.D. To compare the differences between Vauban and cities in the USA. BA mailbox near the Bund became an

23、 overnight landmark after appearing in a pop stars social network. Lu Han has made an average, lifeless object a 6treasure worth seeking. The singer posted “I was here; see you tomorrow” and there they came as a 300-meter line full of star-struck teens was seen waiting to follow in Lu Hans footsteps

24、.I grew up with Eminem and Oasis playing on the radio and influencing a whole generation. I understand all too well how a teenager can feel about a handsome, Korean boy band member from China. However, I think the effort made by Lu Hans fans in this case is silly and immature. Its also not clear how

25、 taking a picture next to a mailbox is going to make life any easier or your desired goals more achievable. This explains why fans should be careful about what they copy about the people they idolize. Clothes, haircuts, accessories (配饰) and places frequented by stars are subject to (受影响的) change ove

26、r time. This is why, if I had to choose an idols actions to follow, I think diligence would be more beneficial for both myself and those around me.This also brings up the question: Do all celebrities deserve to be idolized? Or, even more importantly, are some actions more worthy of being followed th

27、an others? Take Kobe Bryant for example. He is arguably one of the best to ever play basketball, and it was his body that gave out before his passion did. Bryant was famous for his work ethic and constant striving for self-improvement. I dont mean everything about Kobe is worth copying, but if we dr

28、aw a comparison between the basketball star and Lu Han, I dont think its hard to see who the real inspiration is.In the words of my dad, “If Eminem jumped off a bridge, would you do it, too?” My answer was “no” and I hope teenagers learn more from their idols than dressing like you just survived a t

29、rain crash or queuing all night to take a photo next to a mailbox. Its great to have idols but not everything they do or think is worth repeating.25. We can infer from the article that the author holds a _ attitude towards the star-struck teens queuing up to follow in Lu Hans footsteps.A. supportive

30、 B. Critical C. mixed D. neutral26. According to the author, which of the following statements about Kobe is 7true?A. Kobe is so far the best basketball player the world has ever seen.B. Kobe is idolized by almost all teens in the United States.C. Everything about Kobe is definitely worth repeating.

31、D. Comparing to Lu Han, Kobe is arguably more inspirational.27. Which of the following statements would the author agree with?A. Teens should never idolize any starsits a waste of time and energy.B. Teens should not idolize any other stars than Kobe Bryant.C. Teens should think twice before they rep

32、eat something their idols do.D. Teens can idolize stars as long as they dont jump off a bridge.CMilk, long considered Mother Natures perfect food, no longer seems perfect. When Paul Robert, 62, of Almere, a city near Amsterdam, was in elementary school, he wore a special badge(徽章) on his coat to sho

33、w that he was a member of the Milk Brigrade. That meant that he drank three glasses of milk each day. This was just one advertising campaign created by the Dairy Bureau, an organization of dairy farmers in the Netherlands Robert remembers from childhood. In 1957, schools promotes the Milk Brigade, a

34、nd the government funded “school milk.” In 1965, the Dairy Bureau introduced milk-loving cartoon character Jorio Driepinter (GeorgeThree-pint). “Drinking milk made him a superhero who could lift elephants,” Robert says. “Anyone in the Netherlands who is over 40 grew up believing that milk is healthy

35、 and necessary.”A badge and the possibility of superhuman strength didnt make Robert a lifelong milk-drinker. “I stopped drinking milk ages ago, just because I didnt like it anymore,” he says, “No idea why. It was not a conscious process.” Decades ago, cows milk was praised as one of the healthiest

36、beverages available, superior to coffee, juice and fizzy drinks. But over time milk has fallen from grace. In the 1950s, Swedes drank, on average, nearly two 8and a half glasses of milk a day. Were now down to less than one glass,” says Dr.Karl Michaalsson, a university professor. Sales have dropped

37、 across Europeby 20 percent over the past decade in Sweden, and by about 30 percent over the past 15 years in the United Kingdom. Finland has the worlds second highest milk consumption(behind Ireland ), at 122 litres per capita per year, but thats down 19 percent, compared to 20 years ago. While the

38、 consumption of liquid milk products has fallen, the consumption of cheese has increased rapidly, says Johana Makela, a professor of food culture at the University of Helsinki. “ It could be said that milk is still consumed a lot , but the form and the products made out of it have changed.”28. Which

39、 of the following is NOT a strategy that was taken to promote the consumption of milk in the Netherland?A. A campaign was held to encourage school-age children to drink more milk.B. Childrens milk was funded by the government.C. Schools had students arranged in different classes based on their milk

40、consumption.D. A dairy organization created a cartoon hero who got strong by drinking milk.29. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. More people have become vegetarians because they hate milk.B. Senior citizens are more likely to avoid drinking milk because of health concerns.C. It has bee

41、n a long time since the Europeans showed a great dislike of milk.D. In their aging process, Europeans just find more excuse not to drink milk.30. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Europeas Hate MilkB. Why Do We Avoid Milk?C. Milk Is of No Use in EuropeD. Milk No Longer a Pe

42、rfect Food in Europe9第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion, unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.3

43、1 Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell. But other people keep their anger inside. They cannot or will not express it. This is called repressing anger.For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person

44、s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. 32 Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express

45、 anger violently may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.33 They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is s

46、erious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “ 34 Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 35 A. They said that laughter is much

47、 healthier than anger.B. Expressing anger violently is more harmful than repressing it.C. Doctors say the solution is learning how to deal with anger. D. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.E. Anger may cause you cancer.F. Do not express your anger while angry.G. Anger is a normal e

48、motion that we all feel from time to time.10第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节： 完形填空（共 20 题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everything was going as planned until it was time for my speech to run for sixth grade secretary.I had never been afraid of being on televi

49、sion before. 36 , I had been on my schools morning news program for two years. But as I got ready to present my 37 and as the camera fixed on my face, my hands began trembling and 38 . My short, page-long speech hadnt taken more than a minute to read, but I felt 39 I had been on that musty（发霉的）old stage for ages. 40 thoughts spun in my head like a tornado. What did my hair look like? Did I look at the camera? And most