2018年中考英语真题分类汇编题型2完形真空专项训练三教育故事含解析20190212296.doc

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1、1专 项 训 练 三 教 育 故 事时间：710 分钟/篇 分值：1 分/小题Cloze 1(2018福州)The Goal of the MindIt was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually _1_. The main Olympic stadium was in darkness._2_ he finished making the scenes that the marathon(马拉松赛跑)winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous d

2、ocumentary producer, found the stadium _3_. He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, _4_ he didnt stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground.Greenspan _5_ this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to ask why the a

3、thlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty. The young man replied， “That my _6_ sent me here is not to let me start of a race in the competition, but to make me _7_ the game. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal _8_ them. I will run to the goal because my motherland is watchi

4、ng me from behind.”Moved by what he said, Greenspan _9_ the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.Life should have a _10_ of reaching the peak(顶峰), yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts

5、to reach the goal in the mind is a success.( )1. A. slowed down B. calmed down C. put down( )2. A. Since B. Before C. After( )3. A. empty B. large C. bright( )4. A. so B. but C. and( )5. A. guessed B. hoped C. introduced( )6. A. coach B. friend C. country( )7. A. play B. watch C. complete( )8. A. fo

6、r B. like C. against( )9. A. spread B. made C. recorded( )10. A. decision B. dream C. suggestionCloze 2(2018湘潭)In the tenth grade, I began volunteering at an animal hospital. I wanted to get experience for my future job. _1_， that particular(特别的) Saturday morning taught me something more important.T

7、he _2_ was in the middle of a poorer section of the city. One Saturday morning a man and his young _3_， who was about seven years old, walked in with a small cat in a box. I _4_ the cat had an eye problem, but the man could 2not _5_ the cost of the medicine. When he asked where the nearest the anima

8、l shelter(庇护所) was, his son _6_ and started to argue with his father. Just then, an old lady in the waiting room walked up to them. She said that she would pay for the cost. The man _7_ her and the son got to keep a healthy cat.I had _8_ thought it was the right thing to help out a person in need, b

9、ut it was only seen on TV or in movies. The woman taught me that these things do _9_ in real life, and should happen more often. When I cant decide whether to help someone in need or not, I will remember that woman, and have the _10_ to do it.( )1. A. Anyway B. Besides C. However( )2. A. hospital B.

10、 school C. store( )3. A. wife B. daughter C. son( )4. A. promised B. remembered C. imagined( )5. A. take up B. pay for C. give away( )6. A. cried B. smiled C. cheered( )7. A. refused B. stopped C. thanked( )8. A. always B. hardly C. never( )9. A. happen B. have C. change( )10. A. time B. courage C.

11、advantageCloze 3(2018长沙)Do you believe that we can have an important influence on anyone we meet? The right words at just the right time could _1_ someones life.When I was 3 years old, my parents discovered I was _2_. After asking many doctors and parents of other deaf children, they decided not to

12、put me in a special school. Although I seemed outgoing, my selfesteem(自尊心) was quite low. On my first day at school, the other kids _3_ me because of my hearing aid and the way I talked. I was hurt deeply and I saw myself as a(n) _4_ kid.Mrs.Green, my _5_， changed all of that with a simple threeword

13、 phrase. One morning, she asked the class a question. Sitting at my desk silently, I _6_ her lips(嘴唇) and raised my hand right away. She called on me in front of the blackboard. I took a deep breath and _7_ answered Mrs.Greens question.I will _8_ forget what happened next. Mrs.Green pointed directly

14、 at me. With sparkling(闪光的) eyes and a big smile she cried: “Thats right, Ben！”For the first time in my young life, my confidence(自信) rose. At that moment, I decided that no matter how many _9_ I may face, I can overcome(克服) them. Thanks to those three _10_ words, my whole life changed from that mom

15、ent.( )1. A. end B. change C. lose( )2. A. blind B. deaf C. fat( )3. A. made fun of B. took care of C. made friends with( )4. A. ugly B. smart C. handsome( )5. A. driver B. doctor C. teacher( )6. A. read B. touched C. reached( )7. A. nervously B. lazily C. carelessly( )8. A. often B. ever C. never3(

16、 )9. A. aims B. difficulties C. interests( )10. A. unkind B. bitter C. simpleCloze 4(2018广东)I am sure many people are working hard for lots of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of _1_ on the material(物质的) level. When I was young, I was als

17、o _2_ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy _3_ I could make a lot of money. I no

18、 longer felt proud of my job and even _4_ myself for doing things like that. So I _5_ my sales job and took another job, this time helping people _6_ the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging (归属感) was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money, but I was _7_ with m

19、yself.For my own part, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about _8_. And I feel the most successful when I _9_ my kindness everywhere I go.So be _10_ to yourself: Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your hea

20、rt. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.( )1. A. luck B. success C. safety D. hope( )2. A. sadly B. hardly C. crazily D. honestly( )3. A. if B. since C. until D. although( )4. A. looked down upon B. looked up toC. looked through D. looked into( )5. A. made up B. gave

21、 up C. set up D. turned up( )6. A. in danger B. in order C. in need D. in surprise( )7. A. strict B. careful C. angry D. satisfied( )8. A. trust B. love C. money D. health( )9. A. throw B. spread C. sell D. lend( )10. A. true B. brave C. friendly D. terrible Cloze 5(2018重庆 B卷)In a history class, our

22、 teacher, Mrs. Bartlett asked us to make a poster(海报) in groups about the culture that we were studying. She told us to write the names of three friends we wanted in one group and she would think about our _1_The next day, I was told to be in a group I would _2_ wantthe boy who was too weak in Engli

23、sh, and the two girls who wore strange clothes. Oh, how I wanted to be with my _3_！With tears in my eyes, I walked up to Mrs. Bartlett. She _4_ me and seemed to know what I was there for. I told her I should be in the “good” group. She gently(轻轻地) _5_ a hand on my shoulder(肩膀 ). “I know what you wan

24、t, Karma， ”she said, “but your group needs you. I need you to help them. Only you can help them.” I was _6_ and moved. Her words encouraged me.4“Will you help them？” she asked. “Yes， ” I replied. Then I _7_ walked over to my group. I sat down and we started. Each of us did a part according to our in

25、terests. Halfway through the week, I felt _8_ enjoying our group. We did a good job together. My group members werent thought to be good just because no one cared enough about them _9_ Mrs. Bartlett.At last, our group got an A. But I think we should hand the A back to Mrs. Bartlett. She was the one

26、who should truly _10_ it. Mrs. Bartlett brought out the potential(潜能) in four of her students.( )1. A. classes B. books C. choices D. clothes( )2. A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes( )3. A. boys B. girls C. friends D. teachers( )4. A. laughed at B. looked at C. lived with D. agreed with( )5. A

27、. placed B. pushed C. washed D. pulled( )6. A. useful B. surprised C. thirsty D. asleep( )7. A. hardly B. deeply C. lazily D. bravely( )8. A. myself B. herself C. yourself D. himself( )9. A. around B. with C. for D. except( )10. A. receive B. start C. give D. throwCloze 6(2018娄底)Mr Smith and Mrs Smi

28、th had a son many years after they got married. The Smiths lived a happy life. When their _1_ was four years old, an accident happened. One night Mr Smith was so tired after work that he _2_ his wife to meet their son and take him home. Mrs Smith was very _3_ in the kitchen, and she forgot about it.

29、Later the boy lost his _4_ in the street and didnt know how to get home. When Mrs Smith found this, she went to _5_ him, but she couldnt find him. Then she went to the _6_ station to ask for help. She was very _7_ and didnt know how to face her husband. After _8_ the bad news, Mr Smith hurried to th

30、e police station, too. _9_ Mrs Smiths surprise, Mr Smith didnt blame(责备) her. Instead, he said, “I love you, dear！”Several weeks _10_， with the help of the police, they finally found their lost son. From then on, they became closer than before.When something bad happens, people always spend lots of

31、time blaming others. Try to remember: give others more support, and you will find the world is more wonderful.( )1. A. daughter B. son C. sister( )2. A. asked B. invited C. chose( )3. A. crazy B. busy C. free( )4. A. toy B. book C. way( )5. A. laugh at B. look for C. cheer up( )6. A. police B. railw

32、ay C. bus( )7. A. happy B. excited C. upset( )8. A. passing B. hearing C. searching5( )9. A. To B. In C. With( )10. A. ago B. before C. later Cloze 7(2018黄石)One day, I picked up my daughter Eloise from school and went to the supermarket for a few things. I was hoping to be in and out _1_I found a sh

33、ort line with just one person in front of me. It was a/an _2_ woman, and she was paying for her things with only _3_. After a long day at work, I was unhappy with this old woman. But then I watched the young clerk(职员). He helped her _4_ her change, so carefully taking it from her shaking hands. I _5

34、_ him repeatedly(重复地) say to her: “Yes, maam.” When she asked if she had enough to buy a bag, he told her she did. Then he went two lines over to get _6_ for her. Never once did this clerk get annoyed or roll his eyes. He was patient and kind. As I was watching him, I saw Eloise was too. I realized

35、that my daughter was learning an important _7_ from a complete stranger. _8_ the woman was finished, the clerk began ringing up(把的费用相加) my things and thanked me _9_ my patience. I thanked him too. Then we left the supermarket with a full bag, but also with a _10_ full of thankfulness for such an imp

36、ortant lesson. ( )1. A. quickly B. slowly C. quietly D. freely( )2. A. rich B. old C. poor D. healthy( )3. A. change B. bill C. check D. card( )4. A. copy B. compare C. count D. borrow( )5. A. heard of B. listened to C. looked at D. thought of( )6. A. it B. that C. them D. one( )7. A. class B. rule

37、C. lesson D. habit( )8. A. Though B. Before C. After D. Until( )9. A. because B. for C. of D. to( )10. A. sight B. brain C. body D. heartCloze 8(2018玉林)An old man was fishing on the bank of a river. A child came to see him fishing. The old man was really good _1_ fishing and it didnt take long for h

38、im to _2_ a full basket of fish. The old man saw that the child was very cute, and he wanted to give her a whole basket of fish. But the child _3_ her head. The old man was _4_ and asked, “Why dont you want the fish？”The child answered, “I want the fishing rod(杆) in your hands.”The old man asked, “W

39、hy do you want the rod？”“It doesnt take long to eat all the fish in a basket. But if I have the fishing rod, I can go _5_ by myself and I wont be afraid of not having any 6more fish to eat.”I think you will _6_ say that the child is very smart. Wrong! If she doesnt know _7_ to fish, she can not have

40、 fish to eat, even though she has the fishing rod. Its _8_ to only have a fishing rod. Fishing skills are the _9_ important, not the fishing rod.Too many people think that if they have a “fishing rod” in their life, they will _10_ fear the wind and rain. They are just like the child, who thought tha

41、t if she had a fishing rod, she would have fish to eat.( )1. A. in B. at C. with D. for( )2. A. catch B. bring C. take D. carry( )3. A. nodded B. shook C. carried D. lifted( )4. A. excited B. worried C. surprised D. interested( )5. A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing( )6. A. certainly B. mainly C

42、. finally D. exactly( )7. A. what B. how C. when D. where( )8. A. homeless B. harmless C. careless D. useless( )9. A. more B. most C. least D. less( )10. A. not longer B. not long C. no longer D. no longCloze 9(2018陕西)One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly

43、there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Have you _1_ some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and _2_ my reply. “Sorry, I havent， ” I answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? _3_ should I do now? I re

44、ally need the money.”I could sense that he was _4_. Then I got an idea. I took out a fiftyyuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money！” I picked it up and _5_ it to him. Then I walked towards my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door.

45、It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag _6_ and said, “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own _7_ that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱). But my wife was _8_， and I really needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didnt return it to you.” He a

46、dded, “I have nothing to pay for your _9_. Heres some rice I got from door to door for your children. As the saying goes, A child who is fed by many families grows stronger. I will be pleased _10_ you like it.” Hearing his words, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.( )1. A. mad

47、e B. lent C. seen D. dropped( )2. A. looked for B. paid for C. left for D. waited for( )3. A. How B. Which C. What D. Why( )4. A. worried B. bored C. interested D. relaxed( )5. A. pushed B. passed C. led D. threw( )6. A. carefully B. easily C. carelessly D. hardly( )7. A. food B. drink C. cloth D. m

48、oney7( )8. A. well B. sick C. busy D. free( )9. A. cuteness B. illness C. kindness D. sadness( )10. A. before B. whether C. though D. ifCloze 10(2018枣庄)Henry Bond was about ten years old when his father died. His mother found it _1_ to provide for a large family. By good management, however, she _2_

49、 to do so, and also to send Henry, the oldest, to school, and to buy him, for the most part, such books as he needed.At one time, however, Henry wanted a _3_， in order to join a class, and his mother could not _4_ him with the money to buy it. He was very much troubled about it, and went to bed with a heavy hea