[自考类试卷]全国自考(现代英语语法)模拟试卷4及答案与解析.doc
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1、全国自考(现代英语语法)模拟试卷 4 及答案与解析一、Choose the best answer from the choices given and blacken the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.1 The United States of America _ one of the most developed countries in the world. ( )(A)is(B) are(C) was(D)were2 The countrys wealth comes chiefly from its_
2、. ( )(A)herd of cattle(B) herd of catties(C) herds of cattle(D)herds of catties3 Today, Mary learned in_school how to behave well at _table. ( )(A)the;/(B) /;/(C) the;the(D)/;the4 If only I_that silly thing! ( )(A)havent done(B) hadnt done(C) didnt done(D)never done5 John is supposed_ his term paper
3、 last week, but he hasnt finished it yet. ( )(A)to hand in(B) to be handing in(C) to have handed in ,(D)to have been handed in6 Students_ to do some voluntary work every year.(A)were encouraged(B) are encouraged(C) encourage(D)encouraged7 Did you visit the famous museum?No. We_it,but we spent too mu
4、ch time shopping.( )(A)could have visited(B) must have visited(C) cant have visited(D)shouldnt have visited8 You_driven 70 miles an hour. Now tell me what we shall do with this speeding ticket? ( )(A)neednt have(B) couldnt have(C) mustnt have(D)shouldnt have9 Have you considered_your job as a teache
5、r?Yes. I like the job. because a teacher is often considered_ a gardener. ( )(A)to change, to be(B) to change, being(C) changing, being(D)changing, to be10 My sons hair is too long; it wants _. Ill have it _tomorrow. ( )(A)cutting, done(B) cutting, to be done(C) being cut, done(D)to be cut, to be do
6、ne11 I meant_you about it, but I forgot to do so. ( )(A)telling(B) having told(C) to tell(D)to have told12 Everything was perfect for the picnic _the weather. ( )(A)in place of(B) as well as(C) except for(D)in case of13 Dont worry. Your secret is safe_me. ( )(A)with(B) for(C) to(D)of14 The room is t
7、oo cold without heating and too small for a family of four. _, it is better than I expected. ( )(A)Still(B) But(C) And(D)So15 I have never seen a TV program _ the man cannot find a parking space at the very first try. ( )(A)where(B) which(C) when(D)there16 The audience _ requested to remain seated d
8、uring the intermission. ( )(A)are(B) is(C) were(D)be17 Ten minutes_an hour when Im depressed. ( )(A)seems(B) seem(C) seemed(D)is seeming18 The question is_he likes the place so much. ( )(A)when(B) which(C) how(D)why19 “Havent you been to London? “_been there. “ ( )(A)Yes, I havent(B) No, I havent(C)
9、 No, I have(D)Yes, I hadnt20 Only by working hard, _. ( )(A)you can succeed(B) can you succeed(C) do you succeed(D)do succeed you二、Fill in the blanks on the ANSWER SHEET with one of the items given.21 woman,women,womans,has,have,havingThe number of _ doctors in the hospital _ increased dramatically
10、over the past decade.22 the, other,another,all,either_Chinese had been making paper for hundreds of years, and from them_nations then learned to make it.23 hadnt,didnt,dont,am going to ,would,will Ann is in hospital.Oh,really? I_know. I_go and visit her.24 is now believing, is now believed, has now
11、believed, taught, teaching, being taughtIt _ that foreign languages are most easily_ to young children.25 eat,ate, enjoy, enjoyed, would enjoyMedical evidence suggests that most people_better health if they_less refined sugar.26 less,less of,than,as,likeMr. Smith is_a politician_Mr. Lee.27 which, wh
12、ich, what, what, that, thatThere is something _I want you to do but_you hate to do.28 is, are, was,were, itself, himself, themselvesThe family _enjoying _immensely at the Spring Festival dinner party.29 Which ,What, That, is, was, were_I need most at this moment_a shower.30 even though , as though ,
13、 although, understand, understood , understandingWhenever the professor explained something, she kept smiling and nodding her head from time to time_every word of his lecture.三、Fill in the blanks on the ANSWER SHEET with an item as required.31 With an appropriate pronoun:_tries to steal our company
14、cars all the time.32 With an appropriate pronoun:Please bring as much food as_can. The more, the better.33 With a determiner:Shes lost almost_friend she had.34 With a determiner:He lost_ parents when he was a child.35 With a modal verb:_you mind my troubling you with a question?36 With a modal verb:
15、He is not going to let us leave early if we_ get the work done.37 With an appropriate preposition:His father will be back from London_a few days.38 With an appropriate preposition:_hearing the good news, they jumped with joy.39 With an appropriate conjunct:If they start smoking those awful cigars,_I
16、m not staying.40 With an appropriate conjunct:Im afraid he has no choice but to do as he is told,_,he gets sacked.41 With an appropriate relative pronoun or relative adverb:That is the reason _ he is leaving so soon.42 With an appropriate relative pronoun or relative adverb:A few years later Mary re
17、turned home as a famous musician, a fact_ came as quite a surprise to her friends.43 With an appropriate link verb:Each man and woman_asked to complete a form.44 With an appropriate link verb:No body expert the youngsters_ left behind.45 With an appropriate coordinator or subordinator:They speak _ F
18、rench nor German, so I have to talk with them in English.46 With an appropriate coordinator or subordinator:Mr Smith graduated from California University in 2010 _now he is working as a lawyer.47 With a assertive, non-assertive or negative word: Its strange that she should_repeat the mistake.48 With
19、 a assertive, non-assertive or negative word: He doesnt stay here _longer.49 With a question tag:Everything has been done on how to prevent the pollution,_?50 With a question tag:Man is the master of his own fate,_?四、Rewrite the following sentences as required.51 Using plural invariables:The chief o
20、f the tribe (部落) had his own means of catching a salmon (大马哈鱼).52 Using a genitive:The Prime Minister arrived. This was reported in yesterdays papers.53 Using passive voice:Does someone clean all the rooms regularly?54 Using a modal auxiliary:It is not possible that he made that mistake. 55 Using s
21、non-finite verb form:He pretended that he was reading the book when his mother entered the room.56 Using a adjective phrase:I have a problem that is much more complicated.57 Using a disjunct:From an artistic point of view, the film was a great success.58 Using a relative clause:I showed him a letter
22、. I received it this morning.59 Using subordination:He didnt know what had happened. I didnt know what had happened.60 Using an intensifier: Theres no excuse for such behavior.61 Adding a suitable tag:You should have arrived there tomorrow.62 Using an exclamation: It was so important an occasion.63
23、Using discontinuity:They found a wounded person with a broken leg lying on the floor upstairs.64 Using fronting:All life depends on this cycle.65 Using pseudo-cleft sentence: The students are going to write theses.五、Answer the following question. 66 How is “simple verb phrase“ different from “comple
24、x verb phrase“?六、Define the following terms with examples. 67 modal auxiliaries68 extraposition全国自考(现代英语语法)模拟试卷 4 答案与解析一、Choose the best answer from the choices given and blacken the corresponding letter A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET.1 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 专有名词,如国家名,即便以复数形式出现,谓语动词也用单数形式。表事实的句子用一般现在时。答案
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