GOST R ISO 15008-2012 Ergonomic of vehicles Ergonomic aspects of transport information and control systems Specifications and test procedures for in-vehicle visual presentation《车辆人.pdf

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1、 15008 2012 - - ISO 15008:2009 Road vehicles Ergonomic aspects of transport information and control systems Specifications and test procedures for in-vehicle visual presentation (IDT) 2014 15008 2012 II 1 - ( ) - , 4 2 201 , - 3 29 2012 . 1282- 4 15008:2009 . . (ISO 15008:2009 Road vehicles Ergonomi

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4、f eyellipses for drivers eye location) CIE 17.4:1987 (CIE 17.4:1987 International lighting vo-cabulary) CIE 85:1989 (CIE 85:1989, Solar spectral irradiance) SAE J1757/1:2007 (SAE J1757/1:2007, Standard Metrology for Vehicular Displays) - , 1 , - , , . -, , - (). -, , , , , . 15008 2012 2 , , , , - .

5、 3 CIE 17.4:1987 - . 3.1 (adaptation): - . , . 3.2 (blink): , , . , (, , , ), CIE 17.4:1987. 3.3 () (brightness): , - - . 3.4 , (critical specular line, CSL): . 3.5 (chromatic): , - , . . 3.6 , (contrast, ): (, ) Lhigh - Llow Llow. 1 high lowlowLLC L 2 , (, , , ), CIE 17.4:1987. 3.7 , Rc (contrast r

6、atio, Rc): Lhigh Llow. 1 highlowLC L 2 , (, , , ), CIE 17.4:1987. 3.8 (cyclopean eyellips): , , - . 3.9 (day condition): . 3.10 (direct sunlight condition): , - , - . 3.11 (dynamic information): , . 3.12 (eyellips): , 4513. 1 95- 4513. 2 eyellips eye () ellipse (). 15008 2012 3 3.13 (flicker): , . 2

7、 , (, , , ) CIE 17.4:1987. 3.14 (disability glare): , , . - , , . 3.15 (discomfort glare): , , . . 3.16 (jitter): . 3.17 () (legibility): , - , . 3.18 (map): -, ( -), . 3.19 (night condition): , , - , . 50 . 3.20 (pixel): , - . 1 Pixel picture element. 2 , (, , , ) CIE 17.4:1987. 3.21 (quasi-static information): -, , - . AM/PM ( / ), /, /PSI (-/ ), /. 3.22 (redundantly presented information): , - . 1 - . 2 . 3.23 (segment): , - . . 3.24 (twilight condition): , - . . 15008 2012 4 4 4.1 , . , -, 18 C 28 C. . , . - SAE J1757/1:2007. 4.2 4.2.1 , -, , , - 4513 ( ).