[外语类试卷]浙江大学英语三级模拟试卷5及答案与解析.doc

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1、浙江大学英语三级模拟试卷 5及答案与解析 Section A Directions: In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you

2、 must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. （ A） Its too high. （ B） Its just so-so. （ C） It could be lower. （ D） It s really low. （ A） Applying for a job. （ B）

3、 Dating the woman. （ C） Interviewing the woman. （ D） Dating the sales manager. （ A） Mother and son. （ B） Sister and brother. （ C） Teacher and student. （ D） Classmates. （ A） He went to see the doctor. （ B） He stayed in bed all day. （ C） He took an examination. （ D） He examined the man. （ A） She lost

4、something. （ B） She lost her way. （ C） She missed the bus. （ D） She didnt want to take the bus. （ A） 15 minutes. （ B） 20 minutes. （ C） 25 minutes. （ D） 35 minutes. （ A） A painting. （ B） A painting show. （ C） A pleasant view. （ D） The fresh air. （ A） Report the loss to the policeman. （ B） Give a call

5、 to the security office. （ C） Look for the phone by dialing the number. （ D） Check the corner again to look for the phone. （ A） She didnt see the whole match. （ B） She didnt like the end of the match. （ C） She didnt see the match. （ D） The match was so boring that she fell asleep. （ A） Ask for a lea

6、ve on Friday. （ B） Spend a holiday with Henry. （ C） Come back to work on Friday. （ D） Have the day off on Thursday. Section B Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages or conversations. At the end of each passage or conversation, you will hear some questions. The passage or the con

7、versation will be read twice. After you hear a passage or a conversation, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. （ A） Two months. （ B） One year. （ C） Two years. （ D）

8、 Three years. （ A） It should not be lent to anyone. （ B） It should be renewed every three years. （ C） It is another name for “the knowledge.“ （ D） It should be inspected thoroughly every year. （ A） Building houses. （ B） Running a gym. （ C） Doing exercise. （ D） Travelling. （ A） She is not satisfied w

9、ith her birthday present. （ B） She has got two digital cameras for her birthday. （ C） She has been using an old digital camera for ages. （ D） She will teach the man how to operate the camera. （ A） Take a picture for him. （ B） Adjust the flash. （ C） Look up the instruction. （ D） Close up the zoom. （

10、A） She should read the guide about how to use the camera. （ B） Her photography skills are not so good. （ C） She should get familiar with the camera as soon as possible. （ D） She should take more pictures of her parents and friends. （ A） How to remember others names. （ B） How to take care of our body

11、. （ C） How to improve our memory. （ D） How to take vitamins properly. （ A） Remember the first name first. （ B） Remember the family name first. （ C） Write it down on a piece of paper. （ D） Repeat the name for several times. （ A） Every 6 minutes. （ B） Every 20 minutes. （ C） Every 30 minutes. （ D） Ever

12、y hour. （ A） Because they are good for our memory. （ B） Because they dont make the mind dull. （ C） Because its a suggestion from memory experts. （ D） Because they are good for our physical development. Section C Directions:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is rea

13、d for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 21 to 27 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 28 to 30 you are required to fill in the missing info

14、rmation. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the m 20 When caught in pouring rain without an umbrella, most people pick up their pace. But an old tale 【 T1】 _that a person who runs in the rain gets wetter than one who walks. It sounds【 T2】 _that whe

15、n someone runs up and down, the body is【 T3】 _to more drops of water. But several studies have put this【 T4】 _to the test and found it not to be true. One such test was carried out in 1987. The Italian【 T5】 _who did the experiment said that if the distance is short enough, running gets a person less

16、 wet than walking. But running only keeps you about 10% drier. That is to say, running isnt【 T6】 _the effort and it made no difference whether a person walked or ran. Two American scientists did a much more careful experiment than the【 T7】 _one. 【 T8】 _They also foundthat runners like to lean forwar

17、d,【 T9】 _. However, they said running in the rain probably keeps you drier than walking. But do remember to take an umbrella with you! 【 T10】 _. 21 【 T1】 22 【 T2】 23 【 T3】 24 【 T4】 25 【 T5】 26 【 T6】 27 【 T7】 28 【 T8】 29 【 T9】 30 【 T10】 Section A Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each pa

18、ssage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One 30 Walter Isaacsons new biogra

19、phy(传记 )of Steve Jobs is a very successful book of the year, but Isaacson is confused that so many journalists writing about the book have hold the anecdotes(轶事 )about Jobs behaving like a monster to the people around him, without setting those anecdotes against the larger picture of everything that

20、 Jobs accomplished in his life. “You have to judge people by the outcome,“ says Isaacson, the former editor of Time magazine who has written bestselling biographies of Benjamin Franklin and Albert Einstein. “In the end, Steve Jobs had four loving children who were all intensely loyal to him and a wi

21、fe who was his best friend for 20 years. At work he ends up with a loyal professional team of A players at Apple who swear by him and stay there, as opposed to other companies that are always losing good talent. In the end he was an inspiring person. He inspired loyalty and real love. So you judge h

22、im by that.“ Jobs died on October 5 at the age of 56 after battling cancer for many years. Isaacson, who spent two years working on the book, has fond memories of dinners with the Jobs family in their home in Palo Alto, Calif., sitting around a big wooden table in the kitchen beside a brick pizza ov

23、en. The house where Jobs lived with his wife, Laurene, and their children has no hedges or high walls, no long driveway. Out back is a vegetable and flower garden with beehives from which the family collects their own honey. “It was a house that you would not turn your head to look at as you go down

24、 the street. It was built in the 1930s and had no lavish spaces, no McMansion qualities. It was just a normal Palo Alto neighborhood home,“ Isaacson says. 31 Which issue confuses Isaacson after the publication of the biography of Steve Jobs? （ A） Many journalists collect Jobs pictures. （ B） Many jou

25、rnalists love Jobs very much. （ C） Many journalists criticize Isaacson. （ D） Many journalists consider Jobs as a monster. 32 Compared with those companies always losing talent, what about Apple? （ A） It is a loyal professional team. （ B） It is a strange team with monsters. （ C） Its employees have lo

26、w income. （ D） All employees have to live in the company. 33 Why did Isaacson say Jobs was an inspiring person? （ A） Jobs had five loving children. （ B） Jobs inspired loyalty and real love. （ C） Jobs judged people by the income. （ D） Jobs made Apple a famous company. 34 What was Isaacsons fond memor

27、ies of dinners with the Jobs family? （ A） Having a walk with Jobs round the neighborhood. （ B） Sitting around a big wooden table in the kitchen. （ C） Planting vegetable and flower in their garden. （ D） Collecting honey from the beehives in their garden. 35 What did Isaacson think about Jobs house? （

28、 A） It was like a flower garden. （ B） It was built in the 1940s. （ C） It was just a normal home without lavish spaces. （ D） It was like a brick pizza oven. Passage Two 35 The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blo

29、od on the street flows essentially from uncivil behaviour of drivers who refuse to respect the legal and moral rights of others. So the massacre on the road may be regarded as a social problem. In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless peoplejust ordinary people acting carelessly

30、, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when ones actions could bring death or damage to others. A minority of the killers go even beyond carelessness to total negligence(疏忽 ). Researchers have estimated that as many as 80% of all automob

31、ile accidents can be attributed to the psychological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can distort drivers reactions, slow their judgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be evident. The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep ones emo

32、tions under control. Yet the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem is not confined to drivers. Street walkers regularly violate traffic regulations, they are at fault in most vehicle-walker accidents, and marty cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of th

33、e road. Significant legal advances have been made toward safer driving in the past few years. Safety standards for vehicle have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through periodic(定期的 )road-worthiness inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the

34、accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to convince people that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who

35、fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road. 36 The authors main purpose in writing this passage is to_. （ A） discuss traffic problems and propose possible solutions （ B） promote understanding between street walkers and motor drivers （ C） prove that motor inve

36、ntion is a very dangerous one （ D） warn the drivers of the importance of safe driving 37 According to the passage, traffic accidents may be regarded as a social problem because_. （ A） civilization brings much harm to people （ B） people usually pay little attention to law and morality （ C） automobile

37、s have become most destructive to mankind （ D） the lack of virtue is becoming more severe 38 The author mentions the psychological condition of the drivers in order to_. （ A） show some of the inaccurate estimations by researchers （ B） show how important it is for drivers to be emotionally healthy （

38、C） give an example to the various reasons for road accidents （ D） illustrate the hidden tensions in the course of driving 39 Who are NOT mentioned as being responsible for the road accidents? （ A） Mindless people walking on the road. （ B） Careless bicycle riders. （ C） Irresponsible drivers. （ D） Irr

39、esponsible manufacturers of automobiles. 40 Which would be the authors attitude toward a future without traffic accident problems? （ A） Doubtful yet longing for. （ B） Surprised and very pleased. （ C） Happy and rather confident. （ D） Disappointed and deeply worried. Passage Three 40 I hate driving. I

40、 hate the traffic, the confusing design of highways in my city and the long periods of sitting with nothing tc do but listen to the radio. Besides, I am a nervous, slow driver, fearful of other cars and distracted drivers. But I live in a spacious Southwestern city with limited public transportation

41、 and intense heat that makes long-distance walking or biking tough for much of the year. So driving is a fact of life for me. My fears, though, have only been further confirmed by a sad series in The New York Times called “Driven to Distraction“ about the dangers of using cellphones and of texting w

42、hile driving. One article cited a new study, by the Virginia Tech Transportation Institute, which found that when truck drivers texted, their collision risk was 23 times greater than when not texting. Another article cited research that drivers using phones are four times as likely to cause a crash

43、as other driversand that driving while talking on a cell is akin(类似的 )to being legally drunk. Hands-free devices, meanwhile, dont eliminate these risks, according to studies. In fact, they may worsen them by giving drivers a false sense of security. Because Im such a weak driver, I try not to talk o

44、r answer my phone on the road unless its urgent or traffic is at a standstill(停止 ). But for many people, especially those with long commutes and important business to take care of, talking or texting while driving is common, and perhaps necessary. I am amazed by how man)interviews Ive conducted for

45、articles with subjects talking to me while driving: I can sometimes hear the sound of horns and the music of NPR(美国国家公共广播电台 )turned down in the background. 41 Why does the author have to drive in life although he hates driving? （ A） He cant afford to go to work by taxi every day. （ B） He lives in a

46、big city with limited public transportation and bad weather. （ C） He thinks driving is a fact of life for him. （ D） He wants to listen to the radio while driving. 42 According to The New York Times, what is the most dangerous behaviour while driving? （ A） Texting. （ B） Making a cellphone call. （ C）

47、Being drunk on the road. （ D） Talking with others. 43 The reason why the hands-free devices cant avoid risks is that_. （ A） they make the drivers want to make a call （ B） they give the drivers chance to read the text （ C） they make the drivers feel worse than before （ D） they give the drivers an unt

48、rue sense of safety 44 In the interviews the author is surprised to realize that_. （ A） some interviewees are texting while answering the authors questions （ B） he has to answer the phone when the traffic is stopped （ C） some interviewees are talking and listening to music while driving （ D） he has

49、to conduct the interviews while answering the phone 45 What can be inferred from the passage? （ A） The author hates driving but he has to drive. （ B） The author likes the design of highways in his city. （ C） The author always uses cellphones while driving. （ D） The author always interviews people while driving. Section B Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank follo