[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷54及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 54及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项中 选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 When is Kates birt
2、hday? ( A) Next Sunday. ( B) Today. ( C) This Saturday. 12 What does theWomanMean? ( A) Shes very happy to hear the news. ( B) Shes sad to hear the news. ( C) Shes surprised to hear the news. 13 Which bus can take theMan to the historyMuseum? ( A) Bus No. 10. ( B) Bus No. 7. ( C) Bus No. 17. 14 Whic
3、h floor does Edison live on? ( A) The fourth floor. ( B) The fifth floor, ( C) The sixteenth floor. 15 What does theWomanMean? ( A) The book has no answers for the questions. ( B) The answers are at the back of the book. ( C) The answers are not to the questions. 16 What are they talking about? ( A)
4、 Bread, eggs andMilk. ( B) Lunch. ( C) Dad. 17 How about the concert theWoman think? ( A) ItsWonderful. ( B) Its bad. ( C) Its terrible. 18 What is theMans idea about the letter? ( A) He is happy. ( B) He is surprised. ( C) He is not happy. 19 How long has the train been late? ( A) TenMinutes. ( B)
5、FifteenMinutes. ( C) ThirtyMinutes. 20 Does she like tea? ( A) Yes, she does. ( B) No, she doesnt. ( C) Shes not sure. 21 What subject do they like better? ( A) English. ( B) Chinese. ( C) Math. 22 Why doesnt she finish her homework? ( A) Because she doesnt like it. ( B) Because she knows the answer
6、. ( C) Because she doesnt know how to do it. 23 What is theWomans favourite fruit? ( A) Pineapple. ( B) Banana ( C) Apple. 24 What special day is it today? ( A) Its New Years Day. ( B) Its Christmas Day. ( C) Its Dells birthday. 25 What happened to Tom? ( A) He is iii. ( B) He hurt his leg. ( C) He
7、fell off a truck. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 He has eaten some bread, _ he isnt hungry now. ( A) for ( B) but ( C) so 27 I think computer _ in everyday life before long. ( A) will use ( B) will be used ( C) is used 28 She forgot tell me which bus to _. ( A) travel ( B) tak
8、e ( C) go 29 My little brother is too young _ go to school. ( A) to ( B) / ( C) not to 30 Please come to my home _ you are free tomorrow. ( A) so ( B) or ( C) if 31 -How long _ you _ the bicycle? -About two weeks. ( A) have; had ( B) have; bought ( C) did; buy 32 I have two _. ( A) breads ( B) bread
9、 ( C) pieces of bread 33 He was _ tired _ he couldnt go on working. ( A) too; to ( B) such; that ( C) so; that 34 I wanted _ a new dress. ( A) bought her ( B) buy for her ( C) to buy her 35 Youd better keep the windows _. Its so hot here. ( A) open ( B) opening ( C) opens 36 The government speaks _
10、of Xu Hua. ( A) high ( B) much high ( C) highly 37 There are so many kinds of radios in the shop. I cant decide _. ( A) to buy what ( B) to buy which ( C) which to buy 38 Dr. Bethune _ the hospital until the operation was over. ( A) left ( B) had left ( C) didnt leave 39 Excuse me, sir. Could you te
11、ll me _? ( A) where I can find the toilet ( B) where can I find the toilet ( C) where do I find the toilet 40 -Which do you prefer, a cup of orange or a cup of milk? -_. Thanks. Id like just a cup of tea. ( A) Either ( B) Neither ( C) Both 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 It d
12、oesnt matter when (Example: 0 )【 B1】 a person sleeps, but everyone needs some rest to stay alive. Thats【 B2】 all doctors thought, until they heard about A1 Herpin. People said he never【 B3】 . Could this be true? The doctors decided to see this strange man【 B4】 A1 Herpin was 90 years old when doctors
13、 went to his home. They【 B5】 that he got some sleep of some kind. So they stayed with him and watched him. But they were【 B6】 . Though they watched him hour【 B7】 hour and day after day, they never saw Herpin sleeping. In fact, he did not even have a bed. He never needed one. The only rest he got was
14、【 B8】 in a chair and reading newspaper. The doctors were puzzled (疑惑 ) by this strange sleeplessness. They asked him many questions,【 B9】 to find an answer. They found only one answer that might【 B10】 this. Herpins mother was injured (受伤 ) several days before he was born. But that was all. Was that
15、the real reason? Nobody could answer the question. 41 【 B1】 ( A) how much ( B) how many ( C) how soon 42 【 B2】 ( A) that ( B) what ( C) how 43 【 B3】 ( A) sleep ( B) slept ( C) sleeping 44 【 B4】 ( A) him ( B) herself ( C) themselves 45 【 B5】 ( A) thought ( B) think ( C) thinking 46 【 B6】 ( A) surpris
16、e ( B) surprising ( C) surprised 47 【 B7】 ( A) after ( B) by ( C) and 48 【 B8】 ( A) sat ( B) to sit ( C) hope 49 【 B9】 ( A) hoped ( B) hoping ( C) sitting 50 【 B10】 ( A) explained ( B) explaining ( C) explain 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑 。 51 A charge B hotel C offer D deposit E shake
17、 F receive G separate 51 Cause things or people to come apart; divide. 52 Put forward sth. to be considered; present. 53 Move quickly from side to side or up and down. 54 To put (money)into a bank, esp. to earn interest. 55 To ask ( an amount) as a price. 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Do
18、esnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 56 A great French writer (作者,作家 ) has said that we should help everyone as much as we can, because we often need help ourselves (我们自己 ). The small animals even can help the great. About this, he told us a story (故事,新闻报道 ). An ant was drinking at a small river and feel (落下;下落
19、) in. She tried her best (最好的 ) to reach (到达,伸出 )the side, but she couldnt move at all. The little ant got too tired but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. The bird threw a piece of wood out of pity (同情 ). With it the ant reached the bank again. While she was resting and drying hersel
20、f (她自己 ) in the grass, she heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun (枪,炮 ) in his hand. As soon as he saw he bird, he wished to kill her and he would certainly do so. But the ant bit (咬 ) him on one of his feet. At that moment the bird flew away immediately.
21、 Though the ant was an animal much weaker and smaller than the bird herself, she had saved the birds life. 56 We should help others as much as we can. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 The ant couldnt reach the side because she tried too hard. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 Th
22、e ant and the bird always helped each other. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 The ant reached the bank with the help of shoes. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 The man was coming up from the village nearby. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选
23、项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Mr. andMrs. Jones never go out in the evening, but last SaturdayMrs. Jones said to her husband, “There is a good film at the cinema tonight. ShallWe go and see it?“ Mr. JonesWas quite happy about it, so theyWent, and both of them enjoyed the film veryMuch. When they came out of the ci
24、nema, itWas already 11 oclock. They got into their car and began driving home. ItWas quite dark.Mrs. Jones said, “Look, aWoman is running along, the road very fast and aMan is running after her. Can you see them?“Mr. Jones said, “Yes , I can.“ He drove the car slowly near theWoman said to her, “Can
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