[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷138及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 138及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Does the woman ag
2、ree to help the man? ( A) No, she is very angry ( B) Yes, shes glad to help. ( C) No, she has a lot of phone calls to make. 12 Where is Helen now? ( A) She has gone to the hospital. ( B) She is in the library. ( C) No one knows where she is. 13 What dose the woman mean? ( A) She thinks the lecture i
3、s not so good as the man says. ( B) She cant understand the lecture at all. ( C) She agrees with the man. 14 Who is tallest girl? ( A) Kate. ( B) Linda. ( C) Helen. 15 Why is the man so busy? ( A) He is going to have some exams. ( B) He will. work soon. ( C) He doesnt tell the reasons. 16 What does
4、the mother ask her son to do? ( A) Be careful on the way. ( B) To greet his uncle. ( C) Come back early. 17 Whats the womans attitude? ( A) She is unhappy. ( B) She is very happy. ( C) She is neither angry nor happy. 18 What do we know from the speakers? ( A) Mr. Black does not work now. ( B) Mr. Bl
5、ack is still working there. ( C) Mr. Black is working in another department. 19 What does the man mean? ( A) He doesnt hear her clearly. ( B) He doesnt want to show the passport. ( C) He doesnt have a passport. 20 Where is file bag? ( A) Its near the park. ( B) Its under a tree. ( C) Its outside the
6、 park. 21 What does the man mean? ( A) He doesnt like seeing Films. ( B) He wants to go with them. ( C) He has no idea about the place. 22 When will Jim be back? ( A) No one knows. ( B) An hour later. ( C) Hell be back very soon. 23 What can we learn from the conversation? ( A) The library is not so
7、 big as the classrooms. ( B) The classrooms are bigger. ( C) The classrooms are not so big as the library. 24 What does the woman mean? ( A) Itll soon be fine. ( B) Itll warmer tomorrow. ( C) Itll be colder tomorrow. 25 What will the man do? ( A) Pick the woman up at the cinema. ( B) Pick the woman
8、up at the hotel ( C) Pick the woman up at a meeting. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 There is _ park in the center of the city. ( A) a ( B) an ( C) the 27 Your football is under the desk. Wheres _. ( A) you ( B) us ( C) ours 28 -Must I stay at home and take care of her ?-No, yo
9、u _. ( A) mustnt ( B) cant ( C) neednt 29 The bag is too _ I cant put the pencil-box in. ( A) heavy ( B) full ( C) light 30 The PLA man saved three _ lives in the accident. ( A) childrens ( B) childs ( C) children 31 He is thirsty. Please give him some _ to drink. ( A) rice ( B) meat ( C) water 32 -
10、How often do you write to your uncle?- _. ( A) Once a month ( B) In a month ( C) For a month 33 Dont forget to _ “Thank you“ when someone has helped you. ( A) speak ( B) tell ( C) say 34 I have _ to do. Please give me _ to read. ( A) something, anything ( B) nothing, something ( C) nothing, everythi
11、ng 35 English is one of _ important subjects in our school. ( A) most ( B) the most ( C) more 36 _ weather it is! ( A) What a fine ( B) How fine ( C) How fine the 37 These coats are different _ size. ( A) from ( B) of ( C) in 38 _ the story is short and there are no new words in it , it is difficult
12、 to understand. ( A) But ( B) Though ( C) And 39 This maths problem is _ that one. ( A) so easy as ( B) as difficult as ( C) much difficult than 40 Jim works hard on his Chinese and _. ( A) so Lucy does ( B) so is Lucy ( C) so does Lucy 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 We know
13、【 B1】 about the universe. It means the earth, the sun, the moon and the stars, and the space【 B2】 them. Most of the stars are much【 B3】 than the moon, but they look smaller【 B4】 they are far away from the earth. At night, the moon is high in the sky【 B5】 a light. But the moon has【 B6】 light of its o
14、wn. The light of the moon comes from the sun. The sun gives us light, heat and life. And the【 B7】 , animals and men will die without the sun. The earth is going round itself【 B8】 . When the part of the earth【 B9】 to the sun, it is day. The【 B10】 part of the earth is night. The earth is our homeland.
15、 We should love it. 41 【 B1】 ( A) many ( B) much ( C) few 42 【 B2】 ( A) between ( B) among ( C) in 43 【 B3】 ( A) warmer ( B) farther ( C) bigger 44 【 B4】 ( A) but ( B) so ( C) because 45 【 B5】 ( A) looks ( B) like ( C) looks like 46 【 B6】 ( A) not ( B) no ( C) little 47 【 B7】 ( A) trees ( B) vegetab
16、les ( C) plants 48 【 B8】 ( A) all the time ( B) a long time ( C) at night 49 【 B9】 ( A) gets ( B) turns ( C) changes 50 【 B10】 ( A) same ( B) following ( C) opposite 第一节 词语配伍 从下栏所给选项中选出与各项意义相符的选项,并在答题卡 1上将该项涂黑。 51 A shake B drink C interview D charge E separate F health G headache 51 cause to be apa
17、rt; divide 52 to ask (an amount) as a price 53 move quickly from side to side 54 liquid for drinking 55 continuous pain in the head 第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选 项。 56 A very rich man bought a farm and paid a lot of money, because a very old tree was growing there
18、. It was said that the tree was 300 years old. When he was back in the city, many of his friends didnt believe the tree was that old, so the new owner asked his caretaker (管家 ), Zeko, to check (核查 ) the trees age. Four days later, Zeko returned and said, “Great news, boss!“ he shouted. “This tree is
19、 even older than we thought its 332 years.“ “Great work, Zeko, said the owner. “How did you know its age?“ “Simple,“ said Zeko. “We cut it down and counted the rings.“ 56 The rich man spent a lot of money on the farm because there was a very old tree. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 57 When
20、 he was back in the city, many of his friends didnt believe he had bought the farm. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 58 He told his caretaker to cut down the tree. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 59 The caretaker knew the age of the tree by asking some old people. ( A) Right. ( B) W
21、rong. ( C) Doesnt say. 60 This passage tells us that the caretakers way of counting the trees age is very clever. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 61 Paul liked shooting very much, but he was not good at it. A week ago some of his friends visited him
22、 in his house and saw a new target (靶子 ) which Paul had put several days before in the garden. His friends went nearer and looked at his beautiful target. There was a hole right in the middle of the target. When they asked who had shot at the tar- get. Paul said he had. They all laughed and said, “H
23、ow far away were you, Paul? Two meters?“ But Paul said he was fifty meters away. Then Pauls wife explained about the hole in the middle. She said, “My husband went to a shop and bought a very large piece of wood. He brought it home in a truck, put it in the garden and shot at it from fifty meters aw
24、ay. Then he drew a target round the hole and cut the wood. 61 From the story we know that Paul _. ( A) was interested in shooting but could not do well ( B) could do well in shooting ( C) was learning shooting hard 62 Some of his friends _ a week ago. ( A) came to shoot at the target ( B) came to ha
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