IEEE C37.015-2017 Guide for the Application of Shunt Reactor Switching.pdf

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1、IEEE Guide for the Application of Shunt Reactor Switching Sponsored by the Switchgear Committee IEEE 3 Park Avenue New York, NY 10016-5997 USA IEEE Power and Energy Society IEEE Std C37.015-2017 (Revision of IEEE Std C37.015-2009) IEEE Std C37.015-2017 (Revision of IEEE Std C37.015-2009) IEEE Guide

2、for the Application of Shunt Reactor Switching Sponsor Switchgear Committee of the IEEE Power and Energy Society Approved 06 December 2017 IEEE-SA Standards Board 2 Abstract: Guidance for the application of ac high-voltage circuit breakers for shunt reactor switching is provided. Overvoltage generat

3、ion for the three cases of shunt reactors being directly grounded, ungrounded, or grounded through a neutral reactor is addressed in terms of derivation and limitation methods. Circuit breaker specification for the purpose and the use of laboratory test results to predict field performance is also c

4、overed by this guide. Keywords: ac high voltage circuit breakers, application, IEEE C37.015, inductive load switching, overvoltages, reignition, shunt reactor switching, small inductive currents The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 3 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10016-5997, USA C

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34、reserved. Participants At the time this IEEE guide was completed, the Revision of C37.015 Working Group had the following membership: Anne Bosma, Chair Arben Bufi Chih Chow Lucas Collette Denis Dufournet Kenneth Edwards Helmut Heiermeier Thomas Keels Hua Ying Liu Neil McCord Daniel Schiffbauer Carl

35、Schuetz Devki Sharma Sushil Shinde Michael Skidmore John Webb Jan Weisker The following members of the individual balloting committee voted on this guide. Balloters may have voted for approval, disapproval, or abstention. Ali Al Awazi Roy Alexander Mauricio Aristizabal Ficheux Arnaud Thomas Barnes W

36、.J. (Bill) Bergman Jean-Marc Biasse Stan Billings Anne Bosma Eldridge Byron Paul Cardinal Chih Chow Lucas Collette Stephen Conrad Michael Crawford Randall Crellin Alireza Daneshpooy Stephen DeRoche Gary Donner Edgar Dullni Kenneth Edwards Gearold O. H. Eidhin Mietek Glinkowski Edwin Goodwin James Gr

37、aham Randall Groves John Harley Helmut Heiermeier Werner Hoelzl Jingxuan Hu William Hurst Todd Irwin Laszlo Kadar James Kinney Boris Kogan Jim Kulchisky Marc Lacroix Chung-Yiu Lam Hua Ying Liu Albert Livshitz John Martin Peter Meyer Charles Morse Thomas Mulcahy Jeffrey Nelson Michael Newman T. W. Ol

38、sen Lorraine Padden Mirko Palazzo Andrew Peterson Iulian Profir Reynaldo Ramos Charles Rogers Thomas Rozek Steven Sano Bartien Sayogo Daniel Schiffbauer Nikunj Shah Devki Sharma Michael Sharp Sushil Shinde Hyeong Sim Michael Skidmore Jeremy Smith Jerry Smith James Stage Wayne Stec James Van De Ligt

39、Roger Verdolin John Vergis Mark Waldron John Wang Paul Wasacz John Webb Jan Weisker Kenneth White Matthew Williford Larry Yonce Richard York Jian Yu Xi Zhu When the IEEE-SA Standards Board approved this guide on 06 December 2017, it had the following membership: Jean-Philippe Faure, Chair Gary Hoffm

40、an, Vice Chair John D. Kulick, Past Chair Konstantinos Karachalios, Secretary Chuck Adams Masayuki Ariyoshi Ted Burse Stephen Dukes Doug Edwards J. Travis GriffithMichael Janezic Thomas Koshy Joseph L. Koepfinger* 7 Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. Kevin Lu Daleep Mohla Damir Novosel Ronald

41、 C. Petersen Annette D. Reilly Robby Robson Dorothy Stanley Adrian Stephens Mehmet Ulema Phil Wennblom Howard Wolfman Yu Yuan *Member Emeritus8 Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. Introduction This introduction is not part of IEEE Std C37.015-2017, IEEE Guide for the Application of Shunt React

42、or Switching. The following major changes were made to this guide compared to the 2009 version: Clause 4 (limitation of overvoltages) has been compiled into a table (Table 1). A general derivation of the equations associated with shunt reactor switching is given in Annex A (formerly Annex C). Other

43、annexes have been renumbered accordingly. Figures have been added to Annex D (oscillation modes) to illustrate the components that take part in the different oscillations. The calculation example given in Annex E to estimate the overvoltage levels based on laboratory test results has been updated. A

44、nnex H (Overvoltage limitation by means of gapped surge arresters) was removed. The list with “other informative documents” in Annex I (now Annex H) was removed. 9 Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. Contents 1. Overview 11 1.1 Scope . 11 1.2 Purpose 11 2. General application conditions . 11 2

45、.1 Maximum voltage for application 11 2.2 Frequency 12 2.3 Shunt reactor load current 12 2.4 Interrupting time 12 2.5 Transient overvoltages . 12 2.6 Fault interrupting capability 12 2.7 Frequency of operation 12 3. Shunt reactor switching conditions . 12 3.1 General 12 3.2 Directly grounded reactor

46、s 13 3.3 Ungrounded reactors 19 3.4 Reactors grounded through a neutral reactor . 23 4. Limitation of overvoltages 26 5. Circuit breaker specification and selection . 28 5.1 General 28 5.2 Circuit breaker specification 28 5.3 Circuit breaker selection 28 5.4 Dielectric withstand capability 30 5.5 In

47、terrupting current rating 30 5.6 Shunt reactor rating . 30 5.7 Shunt reactor current 30 5.8 Load side circuit characteristics . 30 5.9 Overvoltage limitations . 30 5.10 Grounding arrangement . 31 5.11 Interrupting time 31 5.12 Mechanical endurance . 31 5.13 Additional information 31 Annex A (informa

48、tive) General derivation of suppression peak and reignition overvoltages for shunt reactor switching 32 A.1 General 32 A.2 Overvoltages associated with interruption 33 A.3 Derivation of the equations for the general case . 35 Annex B (informative) Shunt reactor characteristics 40 B.1 General 40 B.2

49、Shunt reactors with rated voltages of 52 kV and above 40 B.3 Shunt reactors with a rated voltage below 52 kV 41 Annex C (informative) System and station characteristics . 42 C.1 General 42 C.2 System characteristics . 42 C.3 Station characteristics . 42 10 Copyright 2018 IEEE. All rights reserved. Annex D (informative) Oscillation modes . 43 D.1 General 43 D.2 Load side oscillation . 44 D.3 Reignition oscillation 44 D.4 Interaction between phases . 46 Annex E (informative) Application of laboratory test results to actual shunt reactor installations 48 E.1 Gene