ASTM D2916-09(2017) Standard Specification for Isophorone.pdf

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1、Designation: D2916 09 (Reapproved 2017)Standard Specification forIsophorone1This standard is issued under the fixed designation D2916; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year oforiginal adoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number in parenthes

2、es indicates the year of last reapproval. Asuperscript epsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.1. Scope1.1 This specification covers isophorone2(98 % grade) foruse in paint, varnish, lacquer, and related products.1.2 The following applies to all specified limit

3、s in thisstandard; for purposes of determining conformance with thisstandard, an observed value or a calculated value shall berounded off “to the nearest unit” in the last right-hand digitused in expressing the specification limit, in accordance withthe rounding-off method of Practice E29.1.3 The va

4、lues stated in SI units are to be regarded asstandard. No other units of measurement are included in thisstandard.1.4 For specific hazard information and guidance, see thesuppliers Safety Data Sheet for materials listed in this speci-fication.1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of thes

5、afety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility of the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety, health, and environmental practices and deter-mine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.6 This international standard was developed in accor-d

6、ance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM S

7、tandards:3D268 Guide for Sampling and Testing Volatile Solvents andChemical Intermediates for Use in Paint and RelatedCoatings and MaterialD1078 Test Method for Distillation Range of Volatile Or-ganic LiquidsD1209 Test Method for Color of Clear Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale)D1364 Test Method for Wa

8、ter in Volatile Solvents (KarlFischer Reagent Titration Method)D1613 Test Method for Acidity in Volatile Solvents andChemical Intermediates Used in Paint, Varnish, Lacquer,and Related ProductsD2192 Test Method for Purity of Aldehydes and KetonesD4052 Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and AP

9、IGravity of Liquids by Digital Density MeterD5386 Test Method for Color of Liquids Using TristimulusColorimetryE29 Practice for Using Significant Digits in Test Data toDetermine Conformance with SpecificationsE300 Practice for Sampling Industrial Chemicals2.2 U.S. Federal Specification:4PPP-C-2020 C

10、hemicals, Liquid, Dry, and Paste: Packagingof3. Properties3.1 Isophorone shall conform to the following requirements:Apparent specific gravity:20/20C 0.921 to 0.923or25/25C 0.918 to 0.920Color, Pt-Co scale, max (Note 1) 100Distillation, CInitial boiling point, min 21095 % point, max 218Purity, weigh

11、t % min 98Acidity as acetic acid, weight %, max 0.02Water, weight %, max 0.1NOTE 1Instrumental Pt-Co color determined by Test Method D5386have been shown to have no statistically significant difference from Pt-Cocolor determined by Test Method D1209. However, it is not knownwhether isophorone was pa

12、rt of the sample set included in the interlabo-ratory study.4. Sampling4.1 Sample the material in accordance with Practice E300.1This specification is under the jurisdiction of ASTM Committee D01 on Paintand Related Coatings, Materials, and Applications and is the direct responsibility ofSubcommitte

13、e D01.35 on Solvents, Plasticizers, and Chemical Intermediates.Current edition approved Dec. 1, 2017. Published December 2017. Originallyapproved in 1970. Last previous edition approved in 2009 as D2916 09. DOI:10.1520/D2916-09R17.2This compound is also known under the name 3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohe

14、xene-1-one.3For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM website, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.4Available from DLA Document Services, Building 4/

15、D, 700 Robbins Ave.,Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094, http:/quicksearch.dla.mil.Copyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardiz

16、ation established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.15. Test Methods5.1 The properties enumerated in this specification shall bedetermined in accor

17、dance with the following ASTM testmethods:5.1.1 Apparent Specific GravityDetermine the apparentspecific gravity by any method that is accurate to the thirddecimal place, the temperature of both specimen and waterbeing 20 or 25C. See either the Specific Gravity section ofGuide D268 or Test Method D40

18、52.5.1.2 ColorTest Method D1209 (see Note 1).5.1.3 Distillation RangeTest Method D1078 using a tem-perature measuring device having a range of 198 to 252C anda resolution of 0.1C.5.1.4 PurityTest Method D2192.5.1.5 AcidityTest Method D1613.5.1.6 WaterTest Method D1364.6. Packaging and Package Markin

19、g6.1 Package size shall be agreed upon between the pur-chaser and the supplier.6.2 Packaging shall conform to applicable carrier rules andregulations or, when specified, shall conform to Fed. Spec.PPP-C-2020.7. Keywords7.1 isophorone; ketones; solventsASTM International takes no position respecting

20、the validity of any patent rights asserted in connection with any item mentionedin this standard. Users of this standard are expressly advised that determination of the validity of any such patent rights, and the riskof infringement of such rights, are entirely their own responsibility.This standard

21、 is subject to revision at any time by the responsible technical committee and must be reviewed every five years andif not revised, either reapproved or withdrawn. Your comments are invited either for revision of this standard or for additional standardsand should be addressed to ASTM International

22、Headquarters. Your comments will receive careful consideration at a meeting of theresponsible technical committee, which you may attend. If you feel that your comments have not received a fair hearing you shouldmake your views known to the ASTM Committee on Standards, at the address shown below.This

23、 standard is copyrighted by ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959,United States. Individual reprints (single or multiple copies) of this standard may be obtained by contacting ASTM at the aboveaddress or at 610-832-9585 (phone), 610-832-9555 (fax), or serviceastm.org (e-mail); or through the ASTM website(www.astm.org). Permission rights to photocopy the standard may also be secured from the Copyright Clearance Center, 222Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923, Tel: (978) 646-2600; http:/ 09 (2017)2