2011-2012学年广东省中山大学附属中学初一下学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2011-2012学年广东省中山大学附属中学初一下学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * I dont like Mary. She always makes me . A happily B angry C angrily D happy 答案： B classroom is cleaner than A Our; their B Our; theirs C Their; our D Theirs; ours. 答案： B There is only one ticket for both of us. You I can go into the cinema. A Bothan

2、d B Not onlybut also C Eitheror D Neithernor 答案： C She was so angry at _ he was doing _ she walked out without a word. A whatthat B thatwhat C thatthat D whatwhat 答案： A -Mum, Im leaving for the party and Im not coming back for dinner. -_, dear son! A Be careful B Have fun C Come back early D Dont ma

3、ke trouble 答案： B The girl devoted all her time she had _ others. A to helping B helping C to help D helped 答案： A _ weather we had on our holiday! A Whatagood B Howagood C Whatgood D Howgood 答案： C In the examination, the you are, the mistakes youll make. A carefullittle B more carelessmore C carefulf

4、ew D less carefulfewer 答案： B The story _ is not interesting, but why it has so many readers？ A it B its C its D itself 答案： D The man went into the room, _ rather strange. A to look B looking C looked D and looking 答案： B 完型填空 Waste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food

5、 26 they can eat and others often forget 27 the light when they leave the classroom. Waste can 28 a lot of problems. Although China is rich 29 some resources(资源 ), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is said that we will have 30 coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on 31 ou

6、r resources, what can we use in the future Think about it. In our daily life, we can do 32 things to stop waste, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish 33 it, try not to throw so much rubbish, and so on. Little by little, 34 will be changed. Waste can stopped one day if we do 35 best. I

7、 hope we can. 【小题1】 A than B as C like D and A to turn off B turning off C to turn on D turning off A binging B brought C bring D brings A in B for C of D about A not B many C no D much A wasted B wastes C waste D wasting A much B many C few D little A used B to use C using D use A everything B anyt

8、hing C nothing D something A us B ours C our D ourselves 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 1】此题考查固定结构 morethan 表示比 多。 【小题 2】此题考查固定句型结构 forget to do sth表示忘记做某事。 Turn off the light表示关掉灯。 【小题 3】此题考查情态动词后跟动词原形。 Bring the problem意思是带来很大问题 【

9、小题 4】此题考查固定短语 be rich in sth表示在某方面比较富裕。 【小题 5】此题考查对语句的理解， 100年以后我们将无煤和石油。 【小 题 6】此题考查固定句型结构 go on doing sth表示继续做某事。 【小题 7】此题考查 much， many， few， little的区别， thing是可数名词只能用many和 few来修饰，根据语境可知只能选择 many表示许多。 【小题 8】此题考查固定句型结构 finish doing sth表示完成某事。 【小题 9】此题考查不定代词的用法，根据语境可知，所有的事情将会转变。 【小题 10】此题考查固定结构 do on

10、es best to do sth表示尽某人最大努力做某事。 George and Betty didnt have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. Betty didnt have a 36 , so she was always finding ways to save money. She 37 vegetables in her garden so that she wouldnt have to buy any. She made sandwiches for George to 38 to work so that he woul

11、dnt have to buy his lunch. Every day George took the bus to go to work and go home. It was not a long trip 39 the bus was slow because of the traffic. One day, the traffic was even 40 than usual. “I could run faster than this bus!” thought George. The next day 41 work he decided to have a try. He we

12、nt to the bus stop but didnt take the bus. He ran along beside it on the sidewalk. He had to run quite fast to 42 the bus. He arrived home. Betty was 43 to see him panting (喘气 ). She was worried. “Whats the matter ” she asked. “I ran along beside the bus,” said George. “I saved two dollars and fifty

13、 cents without paying the fare.” He thought it would make Betty 44 , but it didnt. “ 45 didnt you run beside a taxi ” she said. “You would have saved six dollars!” 【小题1】 A work B job C child D house A grew B gave C bought D knew A make B carry C bring D take A or B and C but D so A larger B bigger C

14、 worse D better A after B before C finished D began A get out of B get along with C come up with D catch up with A excited B surprised C interested D bored A tired B sad C clean D happy A When B What C Why D Where 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【

15、小题 10】 C 【小题 1】此题考查名词，根据语境可知 Betty没有工作，因此她总是想法设法省钱。 【小题 2】此题考查动词，种菜要用动词 grow，其过去式是 grew。 【小题 3】此题考查动词，把某物带到某处要用动词 take 【小题 4】此题考查连词，表示转折要用 but。 【小题 5】此题考查形容词，根据语境可知要用比较级，故选 C。 【小题 6】此题考查介词，下班后应用 after。 【小题 7】此题考查固定短语，赶上，故用 D。 【小题 8】此题考查固定结构 be surprised to do sth表示惊奇的做某事。 【小题 9】此题考查固定结构 make sb +adj

16、表示让某人做某事。 【小题 10】此题考查固定结构 why didnt do sth表示为什么不做某事。 阅读理解 “Excuse me,” said a young man, standing shyly at the open church door. “Im here to pick up an Easter basket for my daughter. Am I in the right place ” Well, we have baskets, but theyre not Easter baskets for kids; theyre food baskets,” I expl

17、ained. That morning I arrived at St. Micheals Church in Carmichael, California, to help give out the baskets to needy families for Easter. To make sure every family would receive one, we had handed out numbers to them that matched the basket they were supposed to receive. Each one contained a whole

18、ham, potatoes, bread, vegetables, and a pie - enough food to help feed a family for a week. “Why dont you come in ” I said to the man. He looked disappointed. He shook his head and said, “I cant. My daughter is waiting for me over there. Im grateful for the food, but when I heard you were giving awa

19、y baskets for Easter . well, I thought they would be Easter baskets for children.” He continued, “I promised my daughter one, and I wanted to surprise her.” I felt bad, but there was nothing I could do. The man handed me his number, and I walked over to the baskets. A bulge(凸起 ) in one of the basket

20、s caught my eye. “What is that ” I wondered. Leaning over and looking more closely, I could see, unmistakably, an Easter basket - filled with candy, chocolate, and Easter eggs. One of the volunteers must have added it by mistake! I thought. Then I looked at the mans number in my hand. Well, hell be.

21、 “Happy Easter,” I said to the man, handing him the only food basket with an Easter basket inside - the very same basket with his number on it. “Someone knew just what you needed.” 【小题 1】 The young man had thought that _. A he would have an Easter basket and a food basket B there would be Easter bas

22、kets for children. C there would be childrens toys in the food basket D he would get enough food for the whole year. 【小题 2】 What did the author do at the church A He worked there as a churchman. B He was called in to give out Easter baskets. C He went there to meet the young man. D He was a voluntee

23、r who helped there. 【小题 3】 The young man looked disappointed at first because _. A he was told not to take a food basket B there was little food in the Easter basket C he came so late that all the basket had been given out D he was told that he wouldnt get what he wanted 【小题 4】 What surprised the au

24、thor was that _. A there was an Easter basket in the food basket B someone knew what the young man needed C one of the baskets was filled with more bread than others D he found that the young mans name was on the basket 【小题 5】 We can infer that the young man left the church feeling _. A sad B satisf

25、ied C angry D surprised 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Excuse me,” said a young man, standing shyly at the open church door. “Im here to pick up an Easter basket for my daughter. Am I in the right place ” Well, we have baskets, but theyre not Easter baskets for

26、kids; theyre food baskets,” I explained.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “That morning I arrived at St. Micheals Church in Carmichael, California, to help give out the baskets to needy families for Easter.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “He looked disappointed. He shook his head and said, “I cant. My daughter is

27、 waiting for me over there. Im grateful for the food, but when I heard you were giving away baskets for Easter . well, I thought they would be Easter baskets for children.” He continued, “I promised my daughter one, and I wanted to surprise her.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “A bulge(凸起 ) in one of the b

28、askets caught my eye. “What is that ” I wondered. Leaning over and looking more closely, I could see, unmistakably, an Easter basket - filled with candy, chocolate, and Easter eggs.”理解可知。 【小题 5】理解归 纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。 Trip 1 One week in the Mountains Bring your strong shoes and warm clothes for this walk

29、 in a beautiful area of the Green Mountains. You may go hiking or have a try of rock climbing. This is also a protection area for wild animals. You can find many kinds of animals living in this area. Time: May 8May 14 Tel: 64639818 Adult: $110 Trip 2 Three days in the country There are many beautifu

30、l gardens. Take your camera and enjoy the wonderful sight in Hunter Valley. It is a good place for fishing and horse riding. Bird lovers can also enjoy a great walk. Time: May 20May 22 Tel: 63986423 Adult: $50 Child: $25 Trip 3 Flashlight adventure Put on your warm clothes, bring a torch, and come f

31、or a night walk along the Dungog Valley. Its a trip full of adventure. A guide will lead the tour. Many of the plants you will see on this trip can only be seen at night. Time: May 16May 18 Tel: 63875629 Adult: $30 Not for children Trip 4 Five days by the sea Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful su

32、nshine all the time from morning to evening. Our hotel is next to the sea. We have our own boats, too. You can swim in the sea or in the swimming pool. Every day our boat will take you to different places for swimming. Time: May 23May 27 Tel: 67538293 Adult: $80 Child: $40 【小题 1】 If you want to enjo

33、y the sunshine with your friends at the seaside, you can call _. A 67538293 B 63875629 C 64639818 D 63986423 【小题 2】 How much does Mr. Smith have to pay if he wants to stay in Hunter Valley with his wife and his five-year-old daughter A $75. B $100. C $125. D $150. 【小题 3】 David can take part in _ for

34、 _ days from May 16 to May 18. A hiking in the mountains, 7 B fishing in the country, 5 C swimming in the sea, 3 D walking at night with a torch, 3 【小题 4】 _clearly tells people that children cant take part in this kind of trip. A Trip 1. B Trip 2. C Trip 3. D Trip 4. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is

35、 NOT mentioned in the four ads A B C D 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中 Trip 4的语句 “Wear your sun hat and enjoy wonderful sunshine all the time from morning to evening.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中 Trip 2的语句 “Adult: $50 Child: $25”理解可知。2*50+25=125 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中 Trip 3的语句

36、 “Time: May 16May 18” 理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中 Trip 3的语句 “Not for children ”理解可知。 【小题 5】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。 Can you imagine a world without the Internet Its surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This

37、 is the second largest number of users in the world after the United States. Today, 66% of Chinese “netizens(网民 )” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who ar

38、e teens often went on playing online games for over ten hours. The main reasons why teenagers surf the web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. And surfing the web can help students with their homework and

39、 widen their knowledge. Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, is for her students using the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said. In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters

40、 or stories and send emails. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker. 【小题 1】 _ has the most Internet users in the world according to this article. A China B America C Canada D Russia 【小题 2】 There are about _Chinese netize

41、ns to surf the web about 13 hours every week. A 107 million old B 22.7 million old C 107 million young D 22.7 million young 【小题 3】 Doctor Song said some teenagers continued _ more than ten hours. A playing online games B searching for information C chatting with their friends D sending emails to oth

42、ers 【小题 4】 Li Dong in No.41 Middle School is for her students using the Internet because she _ . A thinks surfing the Net can help students spend less time on homework B thinks the students surfing the Net can get more background information than the others C wants her students to talk to her about

43、their hobbies and interests D wants to know what her students do and think about at home 【小题 5】 Which of the following is NOT true A China has the second largest number of Internet users in the world. B From the first paragraph we can know that Doctor Song works in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital. C Surfing

44、 the web can widen the students knowledge. D “It” in the last paragraph only refers to sending emails. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. This is the sec

45、ond largest number of users in the world after the United States.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Today, 66% of Chinese “netizens(网民 )” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin,”理解可知。 162*66%=107 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said a

46、bout 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often went on playing online games for over ten hours.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, is for her students using the Internet. “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more backgrou

47、nd information than the others,” she said.”理解可知。 【小题 5】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。 Ellie lived with her six children in a small house. One winter, there was a big flood and quite a few houses were washed away, but Ellies house was high enough to keep them safe. Many families lost everything in the flood. And

48、Ellie took in one of the families. She shared her home with them until the family could build their own new house. Ellies friends could not understand why she did so because she already had so many children to look after. “Well,” Ellie said to her friends, “At the end of World War I, there was a poor woman in a town in Germany. Her husband had been killed in the war and she had a lot of children, just like me no