公共英语一级-521及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语一级-521 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.（分数：5.00）A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.A.B.C.D.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)Where are they?（分数：5.00）A.In a bank.B.At the airport.C.In a-shop.A.Yes, she can.B.Yes,

2、but she is unwilling.C.No, she cant.A.The woman can buy those things.B.The woman cant afford those things.C.The woman shouldnt buy those things.A.Have dinner with the woman.B.Go to the concert.C.Go to the meetinA.She was born in Beijing.B.She has lived in Beijing for 20 years.C.She likes Beijing bet

3、ter than any other city in ChinDo you think the girl got her ticket?（分数：5.00）A.Its hard to say.B.No, she didnt.C.Yes, she diA.Do her homework.B.Go to swim.C.Go to the zoo.A.Have a basketball match.B.Have a football match.C.Have a volleyball matcA.Its not clear.B.No, she wasnt.C.Yes, she was.A.Planti

4、ng trees.B.Playing football.C.Planting flowers.Who isnt at home?（分数：5.00）A.Tom.B.Mary.C.JanA.America.B.England.C.AustraliA.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.A.Mary.B.Ann.C.JanA.The man cant see Mr. Green now.B.The man can see Mr. Green now.C.The man is busy now.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15

5、，分数：15.00)1.He is _ kind an old man that all the children like him.（分数：1.00）A.veryB.soC.such2.When I came into the classroom, the teacher _ something on the blackboard.（分数：1.00）A.is writingB.was writingC.wrote3.No book and no pen _ in the bag.（分数：1.00）A.isB.areC.has4.He is badly ill. We must _ a doc

6、tor at once.（分数：1.00）A.send toB.send forC.send away5.We dont understand the passage _ there are a few new words in it.（分数：1.00）A.andB.unlessC.because6._ is your shirt?It is 100 yuan.（分数：1.00）A.How manyB.How muchC.How big7.We wont go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.rainsB.rainC.will rai

7、n8.Everybody is here _ Mike.（分数：1.00）A.notB.andC.except9.Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad?Thanks, but you _. Ive had enough.（分数：1.00）A.may notB.must notC.neednt10.Please give me _（分数：1.00）A.two cups of milksB.two cup of milkC.two cups of milk11.Either Jim or Sam _ going to help the farmers wi

8、th the orange harvest this afternoon.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.wereC.is12.How long have you been ill?_.（分数：1.00）A.Since last weekB.A week agoC.Once a week13.We have studied for two hours. Lets stop _.（分数：1.00）A.have a restB.to have a restC.having a rest14.The TV set is very nice. How long have you _ it?（分数：1.

9、00）A.boughtB.hadC.taken15.The hospital _ last year.（分数：1.00）A.builtB.was builtC.has been built六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Its fine spring wea(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.thereB.thatC.it17.（分数：1.00）A.highB.highlyC.far18.（分数：1.00）A.goingB.comingC.getting19.（分数：1.00）A.enjoyingB.workingC.swimming20.（分数

10、：1.00）A.eastB.westC.north21.（分数：1.00）A.leafB.flowerC.flowers22.（分数：1.00）A.morningB.afternoonC.evening23.（分数：1.00）A.talkingB.workingC.playing24.（分数：1.00）A.yellowB.redC.green25.（分数：1.00）A.upB.downC.on八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A. wine(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People put clothes in it

11、.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.People drink it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.People use it in a rainy day.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.People study them at schools.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.People cover it over the table.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Many people begin th(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Magazines are quite different fro

12、m newspapers.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.Many people read newspapers in the evening.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.Everyone have their own kinds of magazines to read.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.People read newspapers in order to study.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Do

13、esnt say.35.People need more time .to read Saturday or Sunday newspapers.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、There are many cats (总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.What was Marys job?（分数：1.00）A.She taught cat.B.She was a teacher.C.She bought and sold cats.37.What did Mary say about h

14、er cat? She said that _.（分数：1.00）A.her cat could cookB.her cat could talkC.her cat could fly38.What could Marys cat say? She could say _.（分数：1.00）A.the English word “cat“B.Marys nameC.“cat“ in Chinese39.What does “the end of Marys cat“ mean?（分数：1.00）A.The cat had no more lessons.B.The cat began to l

15、ive with the rich man.C.The cat died in the accident.40.What did the rich man do after the cat was killed by his car?（分数：1.00）A.He gave Mary another beautiful cat.B.He gave Mary some money.C.He gave Mary nothin十五、Mike went to a barbe(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.Bob tells Mike to go straight to _ if he goes int

16、o a barbers shop next time.（分数：1.00）A.the barber who is freeB.the barber whose hair looks the bestC.the barber whose hair looks the worst42.Mike thought that _.（分数：1.00）A.the new barbers shop was as good as the old oneB.the new barbers shop was better than the old oneC.the new barbers shop was worse

17、 than the old one43.This story tells us that _.（分数：1.00）A.a barber always cuts his own hairB.a barber never cuts his own hairC.we should have our hair cut at home44.When Mike went out of the barbers shop, he was not happy because _.（分数：1.00）A.the barber hadnt cut his hair wellB.the barber hadnt cut

18、his hair at allC.the barber had cut his hair carefully45.Mike thought it would be _ to go to the barber with the worst hair.（分数：1.00）A.cleverB.foolishC.right十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.Mark Twain was a well-known American writer.Mark Twain was _ his American novels and smil

19、es.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.Writing the world-famous works cost his whole life.He _ his whole life _ the world-famous works.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.People all over the world like his works.His works _ by people all over the world.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：快放暑假了，妈妈让你给上海的爷爷奶奶写一封信。任务：请你用英语给爷

20、爷奶奶写一封 50 字左右的短信。内容包括：向他们问候；你在学校的情况如何；你暑假打算做什么。请用下面的格式。Dear Grandma and Grandpa,.Mimi（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-521 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文F: There are many trees on that hill.A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文M: He seldom goes to the cinema.A.B. C.

21、D.解析：听力原文F: Summer in China lasts from May to July.A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文M: The old man stopped crying.A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文F: We shall meet at the school gate tomorrow.（分数：5.00）A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文M: Look at the blackboard, please.A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文F: The cup full of water was broken.A. B.C.D.解析：听力原文M: My apartment

22、 is on the second floor.A.B. C.D.解析：听力原文F: The visitors got on the bus.A.B.C. D.解析：听力原文M: These two stamps are the same.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)Where are they?（分数：5.00）A.In a bank. B.At the airport.C.In a-shop.解析：听力原文F: Id like to have this check cashed.M: May I see your passport?A.Yes, she can.B.

23、Yes, but she is unwilling.C.No, she cant. 解析：听力原文M: Excuse me, but could you tell me the way to the Park Hotel?F: Im sorry, but Im new here, too.A.The woman can buy those things.B.The woman cant afford those things. C.The woman shouldnt buy those things.解析：听力原文F: Id like to buy a dress, a pair of sh

24、oes, a handbag and.M: But you havent got enough money.A.Have dinner with the woman.B.Go to the concert.C.Go to the meetin 解析：听力原文F: Id like to invite you to dinner this evening.M: Id like to, but Ill have a meeting to attend.A.She was born in Beijing. B.She has lived in Beijing for 20 years.C.She li

25、kes Beijing better than any other city in Chin解析：听力原文M: I like Beijing. I was born there.F: Oh, really? I was born there, too.Do you think the girl got her ticket?（分数：5.00）A.Its hard to say.B.No, she didnt.C.Yes, she di 解析：听力原文M: Have you got enough money to buy your ticket?F: Oh, yes, Ive got enoug

26、h money.A.Do her homework.B.Go to swim.C.Go to the zoo. 解析：听力原文F: Daddy, tomorrow is Sunday. Lets go to the zoo.M: All right, but you have to finish your homework first.A.Have a basketball match. B.Have a football match.C.Have a volleyball matc解析：听力原文F: Mr. Black, wed like to have a basketball match

27、 with Class 3 tomorrow.M: Thats a good idea. But youll have to practise this afternoon.A.Its not clear.B.No, she wasnt.C.Yes, she was. 解析：听力原文M: What were you doing this time yesterday?F: I was doing my homework.A.Planting trees.B.Playing football. C.Planting flowers.解析：听力原文F: Were you planting tree

28、s this time yesterday?M: No, I was playing football.Who isnt at home?（分数：5.00）A.Tom.B.Mary.C.Jan 解析：听力原文M: Hello. 6832-0431. This is Tom speaking.F: Hello, this is Mary, Janes friend. Can I speak to Jane?M: Im sorry. She isnt at home at the moment.A.America.B.England. C.Australi解析：听力原文F: Peter, did

29、you stay in America after you left school?M: No, I worked in England for two years. Its a good place.A.Monday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday. 解析：听力原文M: Mother, today is Sunday, isnt it?F: Yes, tomorrow is Monday.A.Mary.B.Ann.C.Jan 解析：听力原文M: What are you doing right now, Ann?F: Im sending an E-mail to Jane at t

30、he moment.M: Im writing to my friend, Mary.A.The man cant see Mr. Green now. B.The man can see Mr. Green now.C.The man is busy now.解析：听力原文M: Would you please tell Mr. Green that I am here?F: Im sorry, but Mr. Green is very busy right now.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.He is

31、 _ kind an old man that all the children like him.（分数：1.00）A.veryB.so C.such解析：解析 本句结构为 so+adj. +a/an+n.，so 后接形容词短语，such 后接名词短语。全句意为“他是如此善良的一个人，所有孩子都喜欢他”。2.When I came into the classroom, the teacher _ something on the blackboard.（分数：1.00）A.is writingB.was writing C.wrote解析：解析 谈到过去某一刻正在发生的动作须用过去进行时。

32、3.No book and no pen _ in the bag.（分数：1.00）A.is B.areC.has解析：解析 no+单数名词+and+no+单数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。4.He is badly ill. We must _ a doctor at once.（分数：1.00）A.send toB.send for C.send away解析：解析 send for 意为“派人去请某人”。5.We dont understand the passage _ there are a few new words in it.（分数：1.00）A.andB.unlessC.b

33、ecause 解析：解析 because 表示原因。全句可译为“我们看不懂这篇文章，因为有一些单词不认识。”6._ is your shirt?It is 100 yuan.（分数：1.00）A.How manyB.How much C.How big解析：解析 how many 修饰可数名词；how much 修饰不可数名词；money 为不可数名词，故选 B。7.We wont go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.rains B.rainC.will rain解析：解析 主句为将来时，从句可用现在时表示将来。8.Everybod

34、y is here _ Mike.（分数：1.00）A.notB.andC.except 解析：解析 except 意为“除之外”，本句意为“除了 Mike 大家都到了。”9.Shall I get one more apple for you, Dad?Thanks, but you _. Ive had enough.（分数：1.00）A.may notB.must notC.neednt 解析：解析 mustnt 语气太强；neednt 表示“不必了”，比较客气。10.Please give me _（分数：1.00）A.two cups of milksB.two cup of mil

35、kC.two cups of milk 解析：解析 数量+可数名词(容器)+of+不可数名词表示量，复数形式加在可数名词上。11.Either Jim or Sam _ going to help the farmers with the orange harvest this afternoon.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.wereC.is 解析：解析 either.or 或 neither.nor 连接两个并列主语时，应采取“就近一致”的原则，即：谓语动词的数与 or 或 nor 后面的词的数相一致。12.How long have you been ill?_.（分数：1.00）A.

36、Since last week B.A week agoC.Once a week解析：解析 问句用了现在完成时，回答要与之保持一致。此处是一省略句，用 since 时间状语说明省略部分要用完成时；用 a week ago 说明动词须用过去时；用 once a week 说明动词要用一般现在时。13.We have studied for two hours. Lets stop _.（分数：1.00）A.have a restB.to have a rest C.having a rest解析：解析 stop 只接不定式和动名词，接不定式表示“停下去做另一件事”，接动名词表示“停止做某事”。

37、14.The TV set is very nice. How long have you _ it?（分数：1.00）A.boughtB.had C.taken解析：解析 buy 只表示“买”这个动作，不能延续；have 表示“拥有”，可延续； take 表示“拿走”。15.The hospital _ last year.（分数：1.00）A.builtB.was built C.has been built解析：解析 last year 是一个具体的过去的时间，动词要用过去时；医院是动词 build 的承受者，所以要用被动语态。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、Its

38、 fine spring wea(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.there B.thatC.it解析：解析 表示“某处有某物”，用 there be 句型。17.（分数：1.00）A.high B.highlyC.far解析：解析 high 和 highly 都能作副词，但 high 强调距离，而 highly 强调程度。18.（分数：1.00）A.goingB.comingC.getting 解析：解析 形容天气变冷、变热、变黑，而且用进行时态的时候，常用系动词 get。19.（分数：1.00）A.enjoyingB.workingC.swimming 解析：解

39、析 孩子们在河里应该是在游泳。enjoy 是及物动词，须带宾语。20.（分数：1.00）A.east B.westC.north解析：解析 太阳从东方升起。21.（分数：1.00）A.leafB.flowerC.flowers 解析：解析 谓语动词是复数，所以主语也要用复数。22.（分数：1.00）A.morningB.afternoonC.evening 解析：解析 太阳西下，农民回家，显然已到晚上。23.（分数：1.00）A.talkingB.working C.playing解析：解析 春天，农民应该在田里忙着干活而不是聊天或玩耍。24.（分数：1.00）A.yellowB.redC.g

40、reen 解析：解析 春天的树木和田野应该是绿色的。25.（分数：1.00）A.upB.down C.on解析：解析 太阳在西边一定是落下去，所以用 go down。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A. wine(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.People put clothes in it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：E）解析：27.People drink it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：28.People use it in a rainy day.（分数：1.0

41、0）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：29.People study them at schools.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：30.People cover it over the table.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Many people begin th(总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Magazines are quite different from newspapers.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：

42、解析 根据原文第二段，杂志与报纸会有很大的不同。32.Many people read newspapers in the evening.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 根据原文第一句话，看报纸应是早上做的第一件事。33.Everyone have their own kinds of magazines to read.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 根据原文第二段最后一句话，杂志适合不同人来阅读。其中 taste 指“品味，口味”。34.People read newspa

43、pers in order to study.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 根据原文，此处 learn 的意思不是“学习”，而是“获得，获悉”。35.People need more time .to read Saturday or Sunday newspapers.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 根据原文第一段最后一句话，周末报纸的内容比平时多。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、There are many cats (总题数：5，分数：5.0

44、0)36.What was Marys job?（分数：1.00）A.She taught cat.B.She was a teacher. C.She bought and sold cats.解析：解析 文章第二段第一句告诉我们 Mary 是教师。37.What did Mary say about her cat? She said that _.（分数：1.00）A.her cat could cookB.her cat could talk C.her cat could fly解析：解析 Mary 告诉富人她的猫会讲话。38.What could Marys cat say? Sh

45、e could say _.（分数：1.00）A.the English word “cat“B.Marys nameC.“cat“ in Chinese 解析：解析 Mary 告诉这位妇女她的猫终于学会用汉语讲“猫”一词。39.What does “the end of Marys cat“ mean?（分数：1.00）A.The cat had no more lessons.B.The cat began to live with the rich man.C.The cat died in the accident. 解析：解析 显然此处指猫死了。40.What did the ric

46、h man do after the cat was killed by his car?（分数：1.00）A.He gave Mary another beautiful cat.B.He gave Mary some money. C.He gave Mary nothin解析：解析 文中提到富人给了 Mary 300 英镑。十五、Mike went to a barbe(总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.Bob tells Mike to go straight to _ if he goes into a barbers shop next time.（分数：1.00）A.the ba

47、rber who is freeB.the barber whose hair looks the bestC.the barber whose hair looks the worst 解析：解析 Bob 建议 Mike 下次去理发店就找发型最难看的理发师。42.Mike thought that _.（分数：1.00）A.the new barbers shop was as good as the old oneB.the new barbers shop was better than the old oneC.the new barbers shop was worse than the old one 解析：解析 Mike 发现他去的新理发店比他以前去的理发店更差。43.This story tells us that _.（分