公共英语二级-(无听力原文内容1及答案解析.doc

《公共英语二级-(无听力原文内容1及答案解析.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《公共英语二级-(无听力原文内容1及答案解析.doc（28页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、公共英语二级-(无听力原文内容 1 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)（分数：5.00）(1).How much money is this stamp?（分数：1.00）A.6 pences.B.6 penny.C.6 pence.(2).What does the woman mean?（分数：1.00）A.She prefers the color of the Smith.B.She prefers the Toyo.C.She doesn“t like the Smith.

2、(3).Where will the man have a quick meal?（分数：1.00）A.Home.B.Self-service restaurant.C.Restaurant nearby.(4).What do we learn about the dialogue?（分数：1.00）A.The best team in England play very well every time.B.This isn“t the best team in England.C.Today the best team in England are not playing as well

3、as before.(5).Where does this dialogue probably take place?（分数：1.00）A.In a restaurant.B.In a company.C.In a hospital.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)（分数：2.00）(1).How much does the book cost?（分数：1.00）A.It costs thirteenyuan.B.It costs thirtyyuan.C.It costs thirty-threeyuan.(2).Where does the conversation take p

4、lace?（分数：1.00）A.It takes place in a book store.B.It takes place in a supermarket.C.It takes place in a restaurant.（分数：2.00）(1).Who did Jane went to Hainan with?（分数：1.00）A.Her brothers.B.Her boyfriend.C.Her parents.(2).When would the man go if he wanted to go to Hainan?（分数：1.00）A.He would go during t

5、he May Day.B.He would not go during the May Day.C.He would go during the summer vocation.（分数：3.00）(1).What can we learn from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.The man is reading a newspaper.B.The woman is praising the man“s skin.C.The man has over-worked.(2).Why didn“t the man sleep early last night?（分数：1

6、.00）A.Because he felt very tired.B.Because he had a very important report to finish.C.Because he wanted to discuss his report with his workmates.(3).What will the man do tonight?（分数：1.00）A.He will work late to finish his report.B.He will go to see his doctor.C.He will have a good sleep.（分数：5.00）(1).

7、What are they talking about?（分数：1.00）A.They are talking about American English.B.They are talking about British English.C.They are talking about the difference between American English and British English.(2).What is one of the differences mentioned in the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.American English an

8、d British English differ in some of the spellings.B.American English and British English differ completely in vocabulary.C.American English and British English differ in grammar.(3).What can we learn from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.Americans will use the word “film“ instead of “movie“.B.“Color“ is

9、an American spelling.C.Americans can“t understand British English.(4).What we can learn about intonation from the conversation?（分数：1.00）A.British English intonation is more difficult.B.American English intonation is more difficult.C.It is difficult to change from American English to British accent.(

10、5).What did Linda do after graduating from college?（分数：1.00）A.She learned to type.B.She went to look for work.C.She lived with her parents.（分数：3.00）(1).Why did Linda choose this office?（分数：1.00）A.Because it was difficult to find a job.B.Because it offered high salary.C.Because it was near her parent

11、s“ house.(2).How much could the office pay her each month now?（分数：1.00）A.$35.B.$40.C.$45.(3).Which of following statements is not true?（分数：1.00）A.Linda left the college when she was eighteen.B.Many offices were looking for typists when she graduated from college.C.Linda wanted to work at the office

12、at once.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Jenny said that she was sorry she had got no knife _ he or she wants.（分数：1.00）A.to cutB.to cut itC.cuttingD.to cut it with2.Don“t throw the papers into the rubbish. They _ be valuable for others.（分数：1.00）A.mayB.canC.mustD.might3.Hangzh

13、ou is known to Chinese for her beauty _ a famous touring city.（分数：1.00）A.asB.forC.onD.to4.Jane heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which5.Who can enjoy _ fun of in public ?（分数：1.00）A.makingB.being madeC.to makeD.to be made6.In my family mother is a

14、lways the first _.（分数：1.00）A.to get upB.getting upC.get upD.got up7.Rosa likes to image herself _ an actress.（分数：1.00）A.likeB.asC.as thoughD.as if8.The seafood doesn“t taste _.（分数：1.00）A.wellB.goodC.to be goodD.very nicely9. Tom went on a trip to Beijing last month. _.（分数：1.00）A.So did IB.So I didC.

15、So went ID.So did I, too10.His attitude to me was like _ a friend.（分数：1.00）A./B.one ofC.the one ofD.that of11.It was such little boys that can“t lift up _ box.（分数：1.00）A.so heavy aB.so a heavyC.such heavy aD.a heavy such12.You should call the police, if you ever catch _ of Sarah.（分数：1.00）A.sightB.sc

16、eneryC.sceneD.view13._ give your homework to Amy? She is going to teachers“ office.（分数：1.00）A.WhyB.Why notC.Why don“tD.Why didn“t14.I don“t know when he _ back. When he comes back, please let me know.（分数：1.00）A.would comeB.comesC.will comeD.is coming15.I“m going to Mr. White“s. Do you have anything

17、_?（分数：1.00）A.to sendB.sendingC.to be sentD.being sent六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Villages in developing countries often lack many things. Books, clean water, electricity. These shortages are 1 to 2 But a 3 kind of shortage is not easy to see. That is a shortage of 4 Many villages have no doctors, engi

18、neers or scientists. They have no one who knows 5 to treat unusual medical problems or design a new expert system. There“s a way to ease these problems. They can do it with 6 . In the past few years, computer scientists around the world 7 8 they call expert systems. An expert system is a special kin

19、d of computer program. In some 9 , it can take the place of a human expert. For example, an expert in 10 system can help 11 a sick person. A question appears on the computer screen, “Is the person hot“? You tell the computer either yes or no. The computer asks 12 questions. “Has the person lost any

20、blood“? “Can the person move normally“? You 13 The computer continues to ask questions 14 it has enough 15 to make a decision. Then it tells what 16 or other treatment is needed. In this way the expert system takes the place of a 17 Another kind of expert system takes the place of an engineer. It 18

21、 the flow of water in a river. It tells if a dam can be built 19 the river. It also tells 20 electricity can be produced. Still other kinds of expert systems help solve problems for farmers and owners of small businesses.（分数：20.00）A.difficultB.easyC.unableD.easierA.seeB.watchC.observeD.understandA.s

22、trangeB.similarC.differentD.difficultA.engineersB.computersC.doctorsD.expertsA.whatB.howC.whenD.whereA.computersB.scientistsC.expertsD.nothingA.have knownB.have discoveredC.have foundD.have developedA.whoB.thatC.whatD.whenA.situationsB.countriesC.areasD.timeA.medicalB.agriculturalC.computerD.industr

23、ialA.care forB.seeC.take careD.lookA.muchB.manyC.no moreD.otherA.hearB.listenC.knowD.answerA.afterB.whenC.untilD.asA.timeB.messageC.answerD.informationA.doctorB.medicineC.serviceD.answerA.hospitalB.doctorC.personD.nurseA.stopsB.understandsC.measuresD.makesA.forB.inC.onD.byA.how manyB.how muchC.muchD

24、.many七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)AWhy haven“t I left yet? Everyone seems to be asking me this question now. Clearly their having to say goodbye as if it“s the last time they“re ever going to see me is beginning to wear out my friends. Some of the more unfortunate must have said goodbye at least three

25、or four times. Much to everyone“s delight, I will be setting off this Saturday, but getting all the necessary visas for the journey has been far from quick, cheap or straightforward. Getting a Chinese visa was easy enough. The Mongolian embassy seemed a bit unprepared for me, or in fact any other to

26、urist, wanting to visit the country in winter and it took half an hour of knocking on the door before I got an answer. The Mongolian visa, however, has a map of the country in the background that should come in handy if I get lost out on the grassland. It was getting a Russian visa that had me wonde

27、ring if I“d ever be able to leave. The requirements for the visa, especially for the trip that I planned to take, were a mountain of paperwork. I was required to prove, for example, where and when I planned on staying in each city and what trains I planned to catch between cities. I“ve spent a lot o

28、f time preparing for this trip, but I still have no idea what to expect on this journey. The planning and packing has taken my mind off any worries I have so now everything is ready and I just want to get going. I“m sure I will meet some interesting people and see some wonderful sights, and the sens

29、e of the unknown makes it all the more exciting.（分数：4.00）(1).How do the writer“s friends feel about the delay of his trip?（分数：1.00）A.Grateful.B.Worried.C.Delighted.D.Impatient.(2).What made the writer start doubting the possibility of the trip?（分数：1.00）A.Inconvenient transport.B.The cold winter in M

30、ongolia.C.Getting a Russian visa.D.Poor living conditions.(3).The phrase “come in handy“ (Line 4, Para. 2) probably means “_“.（分数：1.00）A.be held in handB.be written by handC.be useful when neededD.be easy to carry(4).How does the writer feel about the trip he is going to take?（分数：1.00）A.Curious and

31、eager.B.Patient and encouraged.C.Worried but proud.D.Tired but hopeful.BOur surroundings are being polluted faster than ever and it seems that people cannot prevent it. Time is bringing us more people, and more people will bring us more industry, more cars, larger cities, and the growing use of man-

32、made materials. What can explain and settle this problem? The fact is that pollution is caused by man by his desire for a modern way of life. We make “increasing industrialization“ as our first aim. So we are often ready to offer everything: clean air, pure water, good food, our health and the futur

33、e of our children. There is a constant flow of people from the countryside into the cities, eager for the achievements of our modern society. But as our technological achievements have grown in the last 20 years, pollution has become a serious problem. Isn“t it time we stopped to ask ourselves where

34、 we are going and why? It makes one think of the story about the pilot who told his passengers over the loudspeaker, “I“ve some good news and some bad news. The good news is that we“re making rapid progress at 530 miles per hour. The bad news is that we are lost and don“t know where we“re going“. Th

35、e sad fact is that this becomes a true story when speaking of our modem society.（分数：4.00）(1).Man cannot prevent the world from being polluted because _.（分数：1.00）A.the population of the world is increasing fasterB.people use too many man-made materialsC.we have more industryD.we are producing more ca

36、rs, trucks and buses(2).According to the passage, what does man care most among the following?（分数：1.00）A.Health.B.Industry.C.Clean air.D.The future of the children.(3).The story about the pilot tells us that _.（分数：1.00）A.man knows where the society is goingB.people don“t welcome the rapid developmen

37、t of modern societyC.man can do little about the problem of pollutionD.the author is worried about the future of our society(4).What does the writer really want to say in the passage?（分数：1.00）A.With the development of technology, pollution has become a serious problem.B.We should control the speed o

38、f the development to stop pollution.C.It“s time we did something to reduce pollution.D.As industry is growing fast, pollution is the natural result.CMuseums have changed. They are no longer places that one “should“ go to but now they are places to enjoy. At a science museum in Canada, you can feel y

39、our hair stand on end as harmless electricity passes through your body. At the Children“s Museum in New York, you can play an African drum. There are no “Do Not Touch“ signs in some other museums in the USA. More and more museum directors have realized that people learn best when they can become par

40、t of what they are seeing. In many science museums, the visitors are encouraged to touch, listen, operate and experiment so as to discover scientific rules for themselves. The purpose is not only to provide fun, but also help people feel at home in the world of science. If people don“t understand sc

41、ience, they will be afraid of it; and if they are afraid of science, they will not make the best use of it. One cause of all these changes is the increase in wealth and spare time. Another cause is the growing number of young people in the population. Many of them are college students or college gra

42、duates. They see things in a new and different way. They want art that they can take part in. The sam is true of science and history. The old museums have been changing and the government is encouraging the building of new and modern museums. In the United States and Canada, there are more than 6,00

43、0 museums, almost twice as many as there were 25 years ago.（分数：4.00）(1).The directors of the museums have realized _.（分数：1.00）A.the importance of scientific rulesB.people learn best when they look at somethingC.visitors prefer to learn from museumsD.the museums need changes(2).The growing population

44、 of young people caused the changes in museums because _.（分数：1.00）A.many of them hope to take part in the artB.many of them have a new way of thinkingC.many of them are better educatedD.all of the above(3).How many museums or so were there in the United States and Canada 25 years ago?（分数：1.00）A.3,50

45、0.B.2,000.C.3,000.D.6,000.(4).Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?（分数：1.00）A.People learn best in the modern museums only in the U. SB.People are encouraged to take part in what they are seeing in modern museums.C.People are enjoying themselves fully in modern museums.D.Peopl

46、e will understand science better by trying to discover the scientific rules themselves.DYou might think that “global warming“ means nothing more than a rise in the world“s temperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation(撤离)of an island nation the citizens of Tuv

47、alu will have to leave their homeland. During the 20th century, sea level rose 8 12 inches. As a result, Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the country“s drinking water. Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official, reported to the Earth Policy Institute that t

48、he nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms. Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Pro

49、tocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions (导致温室效应的气体排放), which are a main cause of global warming. “By refusing to sign the agreement, the U.S. has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years“. Laupepa told the BBC. Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries. Tuvalu is n