大学英语四级词汇-1-3及答案解析.doc

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1、大学英语四级词汇-1-3 及答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数：50，分数：50.00)1.In the long _, the new information technologies may fundamentally alter out way of life.A. view B. distance C. jump D. run（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.The old paper mill has been _ to make way for a new shopping centre.A. cut down B. kept down C

2、. tom down D. held down（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.Brarlls constitution _ the military use of nuclear energy.A. withdraws B. forbids C. interrupts D. objects（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.4.There is a _ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A. hint B. notion C. dot D. phrase（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Im _ enough to know it is go

3、ing to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.A. realistic B. conscious C. aware D. radical（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good _ on a potential employer.A. illusion B. reputation C. impression D. reflection（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.Americ

4、an college students are increasingly _ with credit card debt and the consequences can be rather serious.A. boosted B. burdened C. discharged D. dominated（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8.For more than 20 years, weve been supporting educational programs that _ from kindergartens to colleges.A. move B. shift C. rang

5、e D.spread（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9.The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldnt _ her grip on my arm.A. loosen B. remove C. relieve D. dismiss（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.I was impressed _ the efficiency of the work done in the company.A. in B. about C. with D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.The test results ar

6、e beyond_; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.A. negotiation B. conflict C. bargain D. dispute（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.Mrs. Morriss daughter is pretty and _, and many girls envy her.A. slender B. light C. faint D. minor（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.The native Canadians lived in _ with nature, for t

7、hey respected nature as a provider of life.A. coordination B. acquaintance C. contact D. harmony（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually youll have to pay a _A. fare B. fund C. deposit D. deal（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.15.A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are le

8、ss likely to _ the habit of smoking.A. make up B. turn up C. draw up D. pick up（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.16.If you dont like to swim, you _ as well stay at home.A. should B. may C. can D. would（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.17.Tom, did it ever_ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams?A. happen B. occur C.

9、reflect D. strike（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.18.The chairman was blamed for letting his secretary _ too much work last week.A. take to B. take out C. take away D. take on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.19.Though she began her_ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.A. employment B. career C

10、. occupation D. profession（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.20.Its good to know that quite a few popular English expressions actually_ from the Bible.A. acquire B. obtain C. derive D. result（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.21.Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a_ for smoking.A. relief B. revival C. substitute D. succession（分

11、数：1.00）A.B.C.D.22.These teachers try to be objective when they_ the integrated ability of their students.A. justify B. evaluate C. indicate D. reckon（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.23.This is what you should bear in mind: Dont _ a salary increase before you actually get it.A. hang on B. draw on C. wait on D. count

12、 on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.24.We dont know why so many people in that region like to wear dresses of such_ colors.A. low B. humble C. mild D. dull（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.25.He never arrives on time and my _ is that he feels the meetings are useless.A. preference B. conference C. inference D. reference（分数：1.00）A.B

13、.C.D.26.John cannot afford to go to university, _ going abroad.A. nothing but B. anything butC. not to speak of D. nothing to speak of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.27.Science and technology have _ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A. attached B. assisted C. contributed D. witnessed（

14、分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.28.Mr. Smith asked his secretary to _ a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.A. inject B. install C. invade D. insert（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.29.Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the _ of the motor industry is uncertain.A. terminal B. benefit C. fate D. estimate（分数：1

15、.00）A.B.C.D.30.Although they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to _their comfortable home.A. come in for B. catch up with C. look forward to D. hold on to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.31.Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior _ taking a situational photograph at a g

16、iven time and in a given place.A. involve B. compose C. enclose D. attach（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.32.Actually, information technology can _ the gap between the poor and the rich.A. link B. break C. ally D. bridge（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.33.Tomorrow the mayor is to _ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the

17、city.A. coordinate B. cooperate C. accompany D. associate（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.34.The machine looked like a large,_ old-fashioned typewriter.A. forceful B. clumsy C. intense D. tricky（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.35.Numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom _.A. performance B. functi

18、on C. behavior D. display（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.36.Theres the living room still to be_, so thats my next project.A. abandoned B. decorated C. dissolved D. assessed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.37.It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve as a vital _ of milk.A. storage B. reserve C. resourc

19、e D. source（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.38.The news has just _ that the president is going to visit China next month.A. come down B. come up C. come out D. come about（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.39.Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster _ we radically change way we live.A. but B. although C. unless D

20、. lest（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.40.Joe is not good at sports, but when it _ mathematics, he is the best in the class.A. comes to B. comes up toC. comes on to D. comes around to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.41._ recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.A. In view of B. In case of C. In memory of D. In

21、favor of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.42.There has been a collision _ a number of cars on the main road to town.A. composing B. consisting C. involving D. engaging（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.43.Nancy is only a sort of_ of her husbands opinion and has no ideas of her own.A. sample B. reproduction C. shadow D. echo（分数：1.00）A

22、.B.C.D.44.Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime_.A. stage B. scene C. location D. occasion（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.45.I know youve got a smooth tongue, so dont talk me _ buying it.A. away B. down C. out D. into（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.46.All the arrangements s

23、hould be completed _ your departure.A. prior to B. superior to C. contrary to D. parallel to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.47.In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some _ shops in the residential area.A. flowing B. drifting C. mobile D. unstable（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.48

24、.Now in Britain, wines take up four times as much _ in the storehouse as both beer and spirits.A. block B. land C. patch D. space（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.49.Companies are struggling to find the right _ between supply and demand, but it is no easy task.A. equation B. formula C. balance D. pattern（分数：1.00）A.B

25、.C.D.50.“This light is too _ for me to read by. Dont we have a brighter bulb somewhere?“ said the elderly man.A. mild B. dim C. minute D. slight（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.大学英语四级词汇-1-3 答案解析(总分：50.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数：50，分数：50.00)1.In the long _, the new information technologies may fundamentally alter out

26、 way of life.A. view B. distance C. jump D. run（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：2.The old paper mill has been _ to make way for a new shopping centre.A. cut down B. kept down C. tom down D. held down（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：3.Brarlls constitution _ the military use of nuclear energy.A. withdraws B. forbids C. inter

27、rupts D. objects（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：4.There is a _ of impatience in the tone of his voice.A. hint B. notion C. dot D. phrase（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：5.Im _ enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams.A. realistic B. conscious C. aware D. radical（分数：

28、1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：6.Almost all job applicants are determined to leave a good _ on a potential employer.A. illusion B. reputation C. impression D. reflection（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：7.American college students are increasingly _ with credit card debt and the consequences can be rather serious.A. boosted B

29、. burdened C. discharged D. dominated（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：8.For more than 20 years, weve been supporting educational programs that _ from kindergartens to colleges.A. move B. shift C. range D.spread（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：9.The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldnt _ her grip on my arm.A.

30、 loosen B. remove C. relieve D. dismiss（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：10.I was impressed _ the efficiency of the work done in the company.A. in B. about C. with D. for（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：11.The test results are beyond_; they have been repeated in labs all over the world.A. negotiation B. conflict C. bargain

31、D. dispute（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：12.Mrs. Morriss daughter is pretty and _, and many girls envy her.A. slender B. light C. faint D. minor（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：13.The native Canadians lived in _ with nature, for they respected nature as a provider of life.A. coordination B. acquaintance C. contact D. har

32、mony（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：14.You can hire a bicycle in many places. Usually youll have to pay a _A. fare B. fund C. deposit D. deal（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：15.A study shows that students living in non-smoking dorms are less likely to _ the habit of smoking.A. make up B. turn up C. draw up D. pick up（分数：1

33、.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：16.If you dont like to swim, you _ as well stay at home.A. should B. may C. can D. would（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：17.Tom, did it ever_ to you that you would be punished for cheating on exams?A. happen B. occur C. reflect D. strike（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：18.The chairman was blamed for letting

34、 his secretary _ too much work last week.A. take to B. take out C. take away D. take on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：19.Though she began her_ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.A. employment B. career C. occupation D. profession（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：20.Its good to know t

35、hat quite a few popular English expressions actually_ from the Bible.A. acquire B. obtain C. derive D. result（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：21.Doctors warned against chewing tobacco as a_ for smoking.A. relief B. revival C. substitute D. succession（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：22.These teachers try to be objective whe

36、n they_ the integrated ability of their students.A. justify B. evaluate C. indicate D. reckon（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：23.This is what you should bear in mind: Dont _ a salary increase before you actually get it.A. hang on B. draw on C. wait on D. count on（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：24.We dont know why so many

37、people in that region like to wear dresses of such_ colors.A. low B. humble C. mild D. dull（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：25.He never arrives on time and my _ is that he feels the meetings are useless.A. preference B. conference C. inference D. reference（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：26.John cannot afford to go to univ

38、ersity, _ going abroad.A. nothing but B. anything butC. not to speak of D. nothing to speak of（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：27.Science and technology have _ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A. attached B. assisted C. contributed D. witnessed（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：28.Mr. Smith ask

39、ed his secretary to _ a new paragraph in the annual report she was typing.A. inject B. install C. invade D. insert（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：29.Some people believe that since oil is scarce, the _ of the motor industry is uncertain.A. terminal B. benefit C. fate D. estimate（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：30.Although

40、they lost their jobs, savings and unemployment benefits allow the couple to _their comfortable home.A. come in for B. catch up with C. look forward to D. hold on to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：31.Most laboratory and field studies of human behavior _ taking a situational photograph at a given time and in a g

41、iven place.A. involve B. compose C. enclose D. attach（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：32.Actually, information technology can _ the gap between the poor and the rich.A. link B. break C. ally D. bridge（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：33.Tomorrow the mayor is to _ a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.A. coor

42、dinate B. cooperate C. accompany D. associate（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：34.The machine looked like a large,_ old-fashioned typewriter.A. forceful B. clumsy C. intense D. tricky（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：35.Numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom _.A. performance B. function C

43、. behavior D. display（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：36.Theres the living room still to be_, so thats my next project.A. abandoned B. decorated C. dissolved D. assessed（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：37.It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve as a vital _ of milk.A. storage B. reserve C. res

44、ource D. source（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：38.The news has just _ that the president is going to visit China next month.A. come down B. come up C. come out D. come about（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：39.Many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster _ we radically change way we live.A. but B. although

45、 C. unless D. lest（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：40.Joe is not good at sports, but when it _ mathematics, he is the best in the class.A. comes to B. comes up toC. comes on to D. comes around to（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：41._ recent developments we do not think your scheme is practical.A. In view of B. In case of C.

46、 In memory of D. In favor of（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：42.There has been a collision _ a number of cars on the main road to town.A. composing B. consisting C. involving D. engaging（分数：1.00）A.B.C. D.解析：43.Nancy is only a sort of_ of her husbands opinion and has no ideas of her own.A. sample B. reproduction

47、 C. shadow D. echo（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. 解析：44.Computer power now allows automatic searches of fingerprint files to match a print at a crime_.A. stage B. scene C. location D. occasion（分数：1.00）A.B. C.D.解析：45.I know youve got a smooth tongue, so dont talk me _ buying it.A. away B. down C. out D. into（分数：1.

48、00）A.B.C.D. 解析：46.All the arrangements should be completed _ your departure.A. prior to B. superior to C. contrary to D. parallel to（分数：1.00）A. B.C.D.解析：47.In order to make things convenient for the people, the department is planning to set up some _ shops in the residential area.A. flowing B. drifting C. mobile D. unstable（分数：1.00）A.B.