【考研类试卷】考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷38及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 38及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_The mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it can also be a helper, advi
2、ser and teacher to our young generation. The mass media affects the lives of our young by acting as a(n)【B1】_for a number of institutions and social contacts. In this way, it 【B2】_ a variety of functions in human life. The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the【B3】_of leisure
3、: there is less time for games, amusement and rest. 【B4】_ by what is happening on the screen, children not only imitate what they see but directly 【B5】_ themselves with different characters. Americans have been concerned about the 【B6】_ of violence in the media and its 【B7】_ harm to children and ado
4、lescents for at least forty years. During this period, new media【B8】_, such as video games, cable television, music videos, and the Internet. As they continue to gain popularity, these media,【B9】_television,【B10】_public concern and research attention. Another large societal concern on our young gene
5、ration 【B11】_ by the media, is body image. 【B12】_ forces can influence body image positively or negatively.【B13】_one, societal and cultural norms and mass media marketing【B14】_our concepts of beauty. In the mass media, the images of【B15】_beauty fill magazines and newspapers,【B16】_from our television
6、s and entertain us【B17】_the movies. Even in advertising, the mass media【B18】_on accepted cultural values of thinness and fitness for commercial gain Young adults are presented with a【B19】_defined standard of attractiveness, a (n) 【B20】_ that carries unrealistic physical expectations.(分数:40.00)(1).【B
7、1】(分数:2.00)A.alternativeB.preferenceC.substituteD.representative(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.accomplishesB.fulfillsC.providesD.suffices(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.riskB.mercyC.heightD.expense(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.AbsorbedB.AttractedC.ArousedD.Addicted(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.identifyB.recognizeC.unifyD.equate(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A
8、.abundanceB.incidenceC.prevalenceD.recurrence(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.disposedB.hiddenC.implicitD.potential(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.mergedB.emergedC.immergedD.submerged(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.apart fromB.much asC.but forD.along with(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.promoteB.propelC.promptD.prosper(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.inspiredB.i
9、mposedC.deliveredD.contributed(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.ExternalB.ExteriorC.ExplicitD.Exposed(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.AsB.AtC.ForD.In(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.markB.effectC.impactD.shock(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.generalizedB.regularizedC.standardizedD.categorized(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.boomB.bottomC.brimD.beam(17).【B17】(
10、分数:2.00)A.overB.withC.onD.at(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.playB.takeC.profitD.resort(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.barelyB.carefullyC.narrowlyD.subjectively(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.idealB.imageC.stereotypeD.criterionThe Treasury could pocket 20 million a year in extra fines once the country s speed camera network is expan
11、ded. Motoring organizations warned that the【B1】_could become a poll tax on wheels,【B2】_huge number of drivers. There could be many more incidents of vandalism【B3】_cameras. The warnings came 【B4】_a Daily Mail survey found almost all the 23 police forces in England and Wales were either【B5】_to expansi
12、on plans or considering【B6】_. Nationwide, the number of speeding tickets is expected to treble,【B7】_ 90 million a year. 【B8】_the scheme, police keep some of the cash from fines to【B9】_the costs of fitting and maintaining extra cameras and【B10】_that existing ones always have film in them. The rest wi
13、ll go to the Treasury. Both Ministers and police insist the scheme is aimed【B11】_at making roads safer. They point to trials in eight areas which cut collisions by a quarter and deaths and serious injuries by【B12】_a half. But motoring organizations fear cameras will be sited on relatively safe【B13】_
14、fast stretches to catch as many drivers as possible. Some forces are also expected to【B14】_the “threshold“ speeds at which cameras are【B15】_to the absolute legal minimum-15 mph in a 10 mph limit, and 26 mph in a 20 mph zone. This could encourage drivers to stare at their speedometers instead of conc
15、entrating on the road, and【B16】_to more accidents. Sue Nicholson, head of campaigns at the RAC, said, “We dont have a problem with speed cameras 【B17】_. But we do have concerns about【B18】_they are sited. Police risk losing credibility【B19】_motorists if cameras are seen as revenue-raising【B20】_safety
16、 devices.“(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.promotionsB.punishmentsC.penaltiesD.payments(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.isolatingB.separatingC.alienatingD.detaching(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.towardsB.againstC.beforeD.over(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.soB.onceC.asD.where(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.subjectedB.engagedC.intendedD.committed(6).【B6】(
17、分数:2.00)A.taking partB.keeping silenceC.making exceptionD.paying respect(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.financingB.profitingC.fundingD.netting(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.FromB.UnderC.OnD.With(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.hideB.coverC.concealD.veil(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.pledgingB.assuringC.confirmingD.ensuring(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.esse
18、ntiallyB.stronglyC.wholeheartedlyD.purely(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.in allB.fewer thanC.at mostD.up to(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.butB.whereasC.thoughD.while(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.fitB.putC.setD.fix(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.leveredB.gearedC.handledD.triggered(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.leadB.addC.contributeD.resort(17).【B17】(
19、分数:2.00)A.any lessB.by itselfC.after allD.as such(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.whoB.whenC.whereD.which(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.inB.withC.againstD.for(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.in spite ofB.far fromC.rather thanD.by means of考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 38答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of
20、EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_解析:The mass media is a big part of our culture, yet it can also be a helper, adviser and teacher to our young generation. The mass media affects the lives of our young by acti
21、ng as a(n)【B1】_for a number of institutions and social contacts. In this way, it 【B2】_ a variety of functions in human life. The time spent in front of the television screen is usually at the【B3】_of leisure: there is less time for games, amusement and rest. 【B4】_ by what is happening on the screen,
22、children not only imitate what they see but directly 【B5】_ themselves with different characters. Americans have been concerned about the 【B6】_ of violence in the media and its 【B7】_ harm to children and adolescents for at least forty years. During this period, new media【B8】_, such as video games, ca
23、ble television, music videos, and the Internet. As they continue to gain popularity, these media,【B9】_television,【B10】_public concern and research attention. Another large societal concern on our young generation 【B11】_ by the media, is body image. 【B12】_ forces can influence body image positively o
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