【考研类试卷】考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷34及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 34及答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_Kimiyuki Suda should be a perfect customer for Japans car-makers. Hes a young,
2、 successful executive at an Internet-services company in Tokyo and has plenty of disposable【B1】_. He used to own Toyota s Hilux Surf, a sport utility vehicle. But now he uses 【B2】_ subways and trains. “It s not inconvenient at all,“ he says. 【B3】_, “having a car is so 20th century.“ Suda reflects a
3、worrisome【B4】_in Japan; the automobile is losing its emotional appeal,【B5】_among the young, who prefer to spend their money on the latest electronic devices.【B6】_mini-cars and luxury foreign brands are still popular, everything in between is 【B7】_. Last year sales fell 6.7 percent, 7.6 percent 【B8】_
4、 you dont count the mini-car market. There have been 【B9】_ one-year drops in other nations: sales in Germany fell 9 percent in 2007【B10】_a tax increase. But experts say Japan is【B11】_in that sales have been decreasing steadily【B12】_time. Since 1990, yearly new-car sales have fallen from 7.8 million
5、to 5.4 million units in 2007. Alarmed by this state of【B13】_, the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association (JAMA)【B14】_a comprehensive study of the market in 2006. It found that a【B15】_wealth gap, demographic changes and【B16】_lack of interest in cars led Japanese to hold their【B17】_longer, replace
6、 their cars with smaller ones【B18】_give up car ownership altogether. JAMA【B19】_a further sales decline of 1.2 percent this year. Some experts believe that if the trend continues for much longer, further consolidation in the automotive sector is【B20】_.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.profitB.paymentC.inc
7、omeD.budget(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.mostlyB.partiallyC.occasionallyD.rarely(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.OtherwiseD.Consequently(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.driftB.tideC.currentD.trend(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.remarkablyB.essentiallyC.speciallyD.particularly(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.WhileB.BecauseC.WhenD.Since(7).【B7】(分
8、数:2.00)A.surgingB.stretchingC.slippingD.shaking(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.unlessB.ifC.asD.after(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.lowerB.slighterC.broaderD.larger(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.liable toB.in terms ofC.thanks toD.in view of(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.uniqueB.similarC.mysteriousD.strange(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.overB.againstC.onD
9、.behind(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.messB.boomC.growthD.decay(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.proceededB.relievedC.launchedD.revised(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.quickeningB.wideningC.strengtheningD.lengthening(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.averageB.massiveC.abundantD.general(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.labelsB.cyclesC.vehiclesD.devices(18).【B18
10、】(分数:2.00)A.orB.untilC.butD.then(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.concludesB.predictsC.reckonsD.prescribes(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.distantB.likelyC.temporaryD.immediateThe term e-commerce refers to all commercial transactions conducted over the Internet, including transactions by consumers and business-to-business t
11、ransactions. Conceptually, e-commerce does not 【B1】_ from well-known commercial offerings such as banking by phone, “mail order“ catalogs, or sending a purchase order to supplier 【B2】_ fax. E-commerce follows the same model 【B3】_ in other business transactions; the difference 【B4】_ in the details. T
12、o a consumer, the most visible form of e-commerce consists 【B5】_ online ordering. A customer begins with a catalog of possible items,【B6】_an item, arranges a form of payment, and【B7】_an order. Instead of a physical catalog, e-commerce arranges for catalogs to be 【B8】_ on the Internet. Instead of sen
13、ding an order on paper or by telephone, e-commerce arranges for orders to be sent【B9】_a computer network. Finally, instead of sending a paper representation of payment such as a check, e-commerce【B10】_one to send payment information electronically. In the decade【B11】_1993, e-commerce grew from an【B1
14、2】_novelty to a mainstream business influence. In 1993, few【B13】_had a web page, and【B14】_a handful allowed one to order products or services onlinl Ten years【B15】_, both large and small businesses had web pages, and most【B16】_users with the opportunity to place an order.【B17】_, many banks added onl
15、ine access,【B18】_online banking and bill paying became【B19】_. More importantly, the value of goods and services【B20】_over the Internet grew dramatically after 1997.(分数:40.00)(1).【B1】(分数:2.00)A.distractB.descendC.differD.derive(2).【B2】(分数:2.00)A.withB.viaC.fromD.off(3).【B3】(分数:2.00)A.appearedB.usedC.
16、resortedD.served(4).【B4】(分数:2.00)A.situatesB.liesC.rootsD.locates(5).【B5】(分数:2.00)A.onB.ofC.forD.to(6).【B6】(分数:2.00)A.reflectsB.detectsC.protectsD.selects(7).【B7】(分数:2.00)A.sends inB.puts outC.stands forD.carries away(8).【B8】(分数:2.00)A.visibleB.responsibleC.feasibleD.sensible(9).【B9】(分数:2.00)A.besid
17、eB.overC.beyondD.up(10).【B10】(分数:2.00)A.appealsB.admitsC.advocatesD.allows(11).【B11】(分数:2.00)A.afterB.behindC.untilD.toward(12).【B12】(分数:2.00)A.optionalB.invalidC.occasionalD.insignificant(13).【B13】(分数:2.00)A.communitiesB.corpsC.corporationsD.compounds(14).【B14】(分数:2.00)A.largelyB.slightlyC.solelyD.
18、only(15).【B15】(分数:2.00)A.latelyB.laterC.lateD.latter(16).【B16】(分数:2.00)A.offeredB.convincedC.equippedD.provided(17).【B17】(分数:2.00)A.InsteadB.NeverthelessC.HoweverD.Besides(18).【B18】(分数:2.00)A.andB.orC.butD.though(19).【B19】(分数:2.00)A.differentB.flexibleC.widespreadD.productive(20).【B20】(分数:2.00)A.acq
19、uiredB.adaptedC.practicedD.proceeded考研英语一(完形填空)模拟试卷 34答案解析(总分:120.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Use of English(总题数:3,分数:120.00)1.Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D.(分数:40.00)_解析:Kimiyuki Suda should be a perfect custom
20、er for Japans car-makers. Hes a young, successful executive at an Internet-services company in Tokyo and has plenty of disposable【B1】_. He used to own Toyota s Hilux Surf, a sport utility vehicle. But now he uses 【B2】_ subways and trains. “It s not inconvenient at all,“ he says. 【B3】_, “having a car
21、 is so 20th century.“ Suda reflects a worrisome【B4】_in Japan; the automobile is losing its emotional appeal,【B5】_among the young, who prefer to spend their money on the latest electronic devices.【B6】_mini-cars and luxury foreign brands are still popular, everything in between is 【B7】_. Last year sal
22、es fell 6.7 percent, 7.6 percent 【B8】_ you dont count the mini-car market. There have been 【B9】_ one-year drops in other nations: sales in Germany fell 9 percent in 2007【B10】_a tax increase. But experts say Japan is【B11】_in that sales have been decreasing steadily【B12】_time. Since 1990, yearly new-c
23、ar sales have fallen from 7.8 million to 5.4 million units in 2007. Alarmed by this state of【B13】_, the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association (JAMA)【B14】_a comprehensive study of the market in 2006. It found that a【B15】_wealth gap, demographic changes and【B16】_lack of interest in cars led Japan
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