2019年中考英语总复习优化设计第四部分测试卷阶段检测二八年级人教新目标版.docx
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1、1阶段检测二 八年级(时间:120 分钟 满分:120 分)第一部分 选择题(60 分).单项选择(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 20 分)从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(2018江苏宿迁中考)There will be talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon. A.the B.an C.a D./答案:C解析:表示泛指,且 talk 是以辅音音素开头的单词,应用 a。故选 C 项。2.Marie Curie was born November, 1867, in t
2、he city of Warsaw in Poland. A.at B.on C.in D.to答案:C解析:在月份前用介词 in。3.Did you see Peter and Mike? No, I saw of them. A.neither B.either C.both D.none答案:A解析:表示“两者都不”,用不定代词 neither。4.Could you please the window? Its cold outside. Sorry, I wont.A.dont open B.not to openC.not open D.not opening答案:C解析:Coul
3、dyoupleasenotdosth.?“你可以不做某事吗?”,故选 C 项。5.If you want to be healthier, youd better eat meat and take exercise. A.more; less B.fewer; moreC.less; more D.more; fewer答案:C解析:句意:如果你想更健康,你最好少吃肉多运动。meat 是不可数名词,修饰不可数名词的比较级用 less(little 的比较级);修饰 exercise 用 more。6.Lets go fishing if it this weekend. But nobody
4、 knows if it . A.is fine; will rain B.will be fine; rainsC.will be fine; will rain D.is fine; rains答案:A2解析:第一个 if 作“如果”讲,引导条件句,用一般现在时表将来;第二个 if 作“是否”讲,引导宾语从句,其后可以用一般将来时。故选 A 项。7. does your sister go to the movies? Once a week.A.How much B.How oftenC.How long D.How soon答案:B解析:由“Onceaweek.”可知是询问频率,故答案
5、为 B 项,意为“多久一次”。8.(2017山东德州中考)Sam is doing some about the ancient Silk Road. A.exercise B.operationsC.research D.experiments答案:C解析:萨姆正在做关于古代丝绸之路的研究。exercise“运动,练习”;operation“操作”;research“研究”;experiment“实验”。故选 C 项。9.Dont forget the door when you leave! A.close B.to close C.closing D.closes答案:B解析:forge
6、ttodosth.“忘记去做某事”。10.Whats wrong with your brother? Oh, he fell to the ground and hurt himself while he his bike. A.is riding B.was ridingC.rides D.will ride答案:B解析:由句意可知用过去进行时。11.(2018呼和浩特中考)Many boy students think physics is geography. I agree. Im weak in geography.A.much difficult than B.as diffic
7、ult asC.less difficult than D.more difficult than答案:C解析:由答语可知大部分学生认为“物理不如地理难”,故选 C 项。12.Its time to go to bed, Mary.Oh, Mom, I wont go to bed I finish my homework. A.after B.sinceC.until D.as soon as答案:C解析:句意:玛丽,该睡觉了。哦,妈妈,我直到完成家庭作业再去睡觉。until“直到为止”。13.A smile nothing, but gives much. 3A.costs B.spend
8、s C.cost D.spent答案:A解析:句意:笑不花费什么,但是给予很多。but 为转折连词,前后连接的动词结构应保持一致,由gives 可知,排除 C、D 两项;spend 的主语是人;该句主语为 asmile,是物,故选 A 项。14.The film has for an hour. A.started B.begun C.been on D.finished答案:C解析:句意:电影已经演了一个小时了。start,begin 和 finish 是非延续性动词;结合时间状语“for+一段时间”可知应用延续性动词 beon,故选 C 项。15.May I have a rest? I
9、have already finished the report. A.write B.writing C.to write D.written答案:B解析:finishdoingsth.“完成做某事”,动词的- ing 形式作 finish 的宾语。16.I think Chinese is as as English. A.useful B.more usefulC.most useful D.the most useful答案:A解析:as+形容词/副词原级+as“和一样”,表示程度相同。17.Its nice Andy me with my English study. A.at; t
10、o help B.of; to helpC.with; help D.of; help答案:B解析:Its+ adj.+of/forsb.todosth.“对某人来说做某事怎么样”,故选 B 项。18.Look at the sign “No Smoking!” your cigarette, please. A.Put up B.Put onC.Put off D.Put out答案:D解析:putout“熄灭”,是固定词组。19.The teacher told us that the earth around the sun. A.went B.goesC.will go D.would
11、 go答案:B解析:若间接引语内容是客观事实,用一般现在时。20.You like listening to Sallys songs, dont you? . She has a sweet voice. A.Yes, I do B.Yes, she doesC.No, I dont D.No, she doesnt答案:A4解析:由答语“她有很甜的声音。”可知应该作肯定回答,故选 A 项。.完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。We all like watching TV about Dona
12、ld Duck (唐老鸭) and Mickey Mouse. They are very interesting. Do you know who 21 the cartoons first? It was Walt Disney. Ill 22 you something about him. He loved to draw pictures very much when he was young. But his father had much 23 to do and often 24 him from drawing. He had to help his father with
13、it. When he grew up, he began to make cartoon films. But he 25 much money and always went hungry. Once, he caught a mouse and kept it 26 a pet. A few years later Walt 27 the mouse and decided to make a cartoon about it. Walt Disney 28 the mouse Mickey Mouse. People all over the world saw Mickey and
14、loved it. Mickey made Walt Disney 29 soon. Then Walt made Donald Duck and others for television. In 1956, he 30 a wonderful land in California. There were real boats, castles, trains, rivers and all kinds of birds in one beautiful park. Many people went there. Disney died in 1966, but the world will
15、 never forget him. 21.A.produced B.drewC.invented D.discovered答案:B解析:由下文“Helovedtodrawpicturesverymuchwhenhewasyoung.”可知答案为 B 项。22.A.speak B.say C.talk D.tell答案:D解析:tellsb.aboutsth.“告诉某人关于某事”。23.A.work B.jobs C.pictures D.washing答案:A解析:由 much 可知用不可数名词,work 是不可数名词,意为“工作”。24.A.supported B.encouragedC.
16、helped D.stopped答案:D解析:stopsb.fromdoingsth.“阻止某人做某事”。25.A.got B.madeC.didnt spend D.didnt have答案:D解析:由“alwayswenthungry”可知沃尔特迪士尼没有足够的钱。26.A.for B.as C.from D.with答案:B解析:keep.asapet“把当作宠物”。27.A.thought B.likedC.remembered D.found5答案:C解析:remember“想起,记起”。28.A.sent B.bought C.brought D.named答案:D解析:name
17、在句中作动词,意为“起名,命名”。29.A.tired B.disappointedC.famous D.poor答案:C解析:由上下文可知米奇让沃尔特迪士尼很快出名了。30.A.produced B.sold C.opened D.wasted答案:C解析:open 在此作“开发,创办,建立”讲。.阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AAmerican boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a
18、 day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Sunday.Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other c
19、ountries or other times in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programmes show crime and other things tha
20、t are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interesting things to do.31.American children usually spend a day in school. A.six hours B.more than eight hoursC.only a few hours D.four hours答案:A解析:由第一段第二句“Somechildrenspendsixhoursadayinschool.”可知答案。32.Some children spend eight
21、hours or more on Sunday. A.studying B.playingC.watching TV D.helping their parents答案:C解析:由“SomeevenwatchtelevisionforeighthoursormoreonSunday.”可知答案。33.On television children can see . A.games B.big animals6C.oceans D.almost everything答案:D解析:由文章的描述以及“Televisionsarelikebooksorfilms.”可以判断在电视上基本上可以看几乎所有
22、的东西,故选 D 项。34.“Television brings many places and events into our homes.” means “ .” A.Television makes things happen at homeB.We can know places and events without going to see themC.We can see houses and buildings on TVD.We can find them easily答案:B解析:“Televisionbringsmanyplacesandeventsintoourhomes
23、.”意思是“电视可以将很多地方和事件带到我们家里”,言外之意为“我们不用去就可以知道它们”。故选 B 项。35.Parents sometimes help their children to find other things to do when there is for children. A.a bad programme B.an animalC.a game D.an uninteresting film答案:A解析:由文章的最后一句可知当有不好的节目时父母会帮助孩子们找其他事情做。BIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with
24、 them. If you dont, you may get lost (迷路). If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends let them find you instead. You can help them find you by staying in one place. Besides (而且), you can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then s
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