四川省南充市2019中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇七下Units9_12知识梳理精练人教新目标版.doc

《四川省南充市2019中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇七下Units9_12知识梳理精练人教新目标版.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《四川省南充市2019中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理篇七下Units9_12知识梳理精练人教新目标版.doc（11页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、1七年级(下) Units 912单元重点回顾类别 课标考点要求重点单词1.straight(adj.)直的2.tall(adj.)高的3.height(n.)身高；高度4.heavy(adj.)重的5.tonight(adv.& n.)(在)今晚；(在)今夜6.cinema(n.)电影院7.glasses(pl.)(n.)眼镜8.handsome(adj.)英俊的9.person(n.)人10.nose(n.)鼻子11.mouth(n.)嘴12.face(n.)脸13.eye(n.)眼睛14.artist(n.)艺术家15.each(adj.& pron.)每个；各自16.another(a

2、dj.& pron.)另一；又一17.real(adj.)真正的；真实的18.noodle(n.)(常用复数形式)面条19.beef(n.)牛肉20.potato(n.)土豆；马铃薯24.dumpling(n.)饺子25.fish(n.)鱼；鱼肉26.answer(n.)答案(v.)回答27.cake(n.)蛋糕28.candle(n.)蜡烛29.age(n.)年龄30.if(conj.)如果31.the UK(n.)英国32.candy(n.)糖果33.lucky(adj.)幸运的34.idea(n.)想法；主意35.feed(v.)喂养；饲养36.farmer(n.)农民；农场主37.qu

3、ite(adv.)相当；完全38.anything(pron.)(常用于否定句或疑问句)任何东西；任何事物39.pick(v.)采；摘40.excellent(adj.)极好的；优秀的41.yesterday(adv.)昨天42.flower(n.)花47.lovely(adj.)可爱的48.expensive(adj.)昂贵的49.slow(adj.)缓慢的；迟缓的50.fast(adv.& adj.)快地(的)51.guide(n.)导游；向导52.interested(adj.)感兴趣的53.dark(adj.)黑暗的；昏暗的54.hear(v.)听到；听见55.camp(v.)扎营；扎

4、帐篷56.lake(n.)湖；湖泊57.beach(n.)海滩；沙滩58.sheep(n.)羊；绵羊59.natural(adj.)自然的60.tired(adj.)疲倦的；疲劳的61.language(n.)语言62.kite(n.)风筝221.special(n.)特色菜；特价品(adj.)特别的；特殊的22.large(adj.)大号的；大的23.meat(n.)(可食用的)肉43.worry(v.& n.)担心；担忧44.museum(n.)博物馆45.painting(n.)油画；绘画46.exciting(adj.)使人兴奋的；令人激动的63.ago(adv.)以前64.India

5、(n.)印度65.moon(n.)月亮66.surprise(n.)惊奇；惊讶 (v.)使吃惊67.snake(n.)蛇68.move(v.)移动69.forest(n.)森林70.ear(n.)耳朵词性转换1.surprise(v.& n.)使吃惊；惊讶；惊喜surprising(adj.)令人惊奇的surprised(adj.)感到惊讶的2.high(adj.)高的height(n.)高度；身高3.different(adj.)differently(adv.)不同地difference(n.)不同4.worry(v.& n.)担心；关心worried(adj.)担心的；焦急的5.exci

6、ting(adj.)令人激动的excite(v.)使激动；使兴奋excited(adj.)感到兴奋的；激动的6.cheap(adj.)便宜的cheaply(adv.)便宜地；低廉地expensive(adj.)7.slow(adj.)缓慢的slowly(adv.) 缓慢地8.mouse(n.)老鼠；耗子mice(复数)9.fly(v.)飞flies(单三)flew(过去式)flown(过去分词)10.wake(v.)弄醒awake(adj.)醒着的woke(过去式)woken(过去分词)11.person(n.)人personal(adj.)个人的；私人的12.nature 自然(n.)nat

7、ural(adj.)自然的13.describe 描述(v.)description(n.)描述；描绘14.special(adj.& n.)特别的；特色菜specially(adv.) 专门地；特意地15.little(adj.)少的；小的less(比较级)least(最高级)16.thin(adj.)瘦的thinner(比较级)thinnest(最高级)17.grow(v.)成长grew( 过去式 )grown(过去分词)18.act(v.)行动active(adj.)忙碌的；活跃的actor(n.)演员action(n.)行动3贵的(反义词)重点短语 1.中等身高(be) of medi

8、um height 2.长直发 long straight hair 3.一点；少量 a little 4.最后 in the end5.戴眼镜 wear glasses 6.画一张的图 draw a picture of 7.一(大)碗 one(large) bowl of 8.点菜 take ones order 9.番茄鸡蛋汤 tomato and egg soup 10.(表示意愿)愿意；喜欢 would like11.的数目 the number of 12.许愿 make a wish 13.世界各地 around the world 14.吹灭 blow out 15.一下子 i

9、n one go16.受欢迎；流行 get popular 17.切碎 cut up 18.给带来好运bring good luck to19.去散步 go for a walk 20.给奶牛挤奶 milk a cow21.骑马 ride a horse续表类别 课标考点要求重点短语 22.喂鸡 feed chickens 23.带领某人参观 show sb.around 24.许多 quite a lot (of)25.摘草莓 pick strawberries 26.在乡下；在农村 in the countryside 27.消防站 fire station28.总的来说 all in a

10、ll 29.对感兴趣 be interested in30.某人的生活习惯 ones living habits 31.搭起；举起 put up32.互相；彼此 each other 33.吃惊 get a surprise34.朝外看 look out of35.上上下下；起伏 up and down 36.生火 make a fire 37.放风筝 fly a kite38.如此以至于sothat 39.深夜不睡；熬夜stay up late40.冲大声叫嚷shout at41.对大声喊叫shout to42.跑开 run away 43.把弄醒wakeup4重点句子1.What does

11、 he _look_like_？他长什么样？Hes really _tall_.他长得很高。2._Is_ he tall _or_ short? 他个头高还是矮呢？ He _isnt_ tall _or_ short.Hes _of_medium_height_.他既不高也不矮,中等个头。3.Many people dont always see things _the_same_way_ so they may describe the same person _differently_.人们并非总是以同样的方式看待事物,所以他们会将同一个人描述得不一样。4.What _would_ you

12、 _like_？您需要什么？5._Are_there_ any vegetables in the beef soup? 牛肉汤里有蔬菜吗？6.I _dont_like_ onions,green tea _or_ porridge.我不喜欢吃洋葱,也不喜欢喝绿茶和粥。7._What_kind_of_ noodles would you like? 您要什么面？Id like beef noodles,please.牛肉面吧。8._What_size_ would you like? 您要什么碗的(面)?Id like _a_large_bowl_,please.大碗的吧。9.We _had_

13、so_much_fun_！ 我们玩得非常开心！10.I _took_ a lot of great _photos_,too.我也拍了好多精彩的照片。11._All_in_all_,it was an exciting day.总之,这是令人兴奋的一天。12.Im not _interested_in_ that.我对那并不感兴趣。13.I worked _as_a_guide_ at the Natural History Museum.我在自然历史博物馆当一名导游。14.They have a beautiful house _with_ over 200 kinds of butterf

14、lies！它们(指博物馆)有一个漂亮的房子,里面有 200 多种蝴蝶！15.Well,son,thats why _its_important_to_learn_ a second language.所以儿子,这就是为什么学习一门外语很重要。语法1.一般过去时(详见第二编 P135)2.would like 的用法与搭配(详见第一编P26)3.选择疑问句的用法及回答(详见第二编 P147)5话题Unit 9 Physical appearance(外貌特征)Unit 10 Food(食物)Unit 11 School trips(学校旅行)Unit 12 Weekend activities(

15、周末活动)单元重难点突破辨析 would like,want 与 feel like (七下 Unit 10 P55)【举例透析】What kind of noodles would you like？你想要什么样的面条？(愿意做某事 would_like_to_do_sth.；想要某人做某事would_like_sb.to_do_sth.。)What do you want to do？你想做什么？(想要做某事：want to do sth.想要某人做某事：want_sb.to_do_sth.)What do you feel like doing？你想做什么？(想要做某事：feel_lik

16、e_doing_sth.)将来我想成为一名作者。I _want_ _to_ be a writer in the future.I _would_ _like_ _to_ be a writer in the future.I _feel_ _like_ _being_ a writer in the future.辨析 interesting 与 interested (七下 Unit 11 P65)【举例透析】The story is very interesting.这个故事非常有趣。(interesting adj.指事物(人)本身有趣,在句中可以修饰物,也可以修饰人。)All of

17、us are interested in it.我们都对它感兴趣。(interested adj.表示某人对某物感兴趣,只能修饰人。常见结构：某人对某物感兴趣sb.be_interested_in_sth.。)(C)My old grandfather always tells me _.I am _ in it very much.A.interesting something；interested 6B.something interesting；interestingC.something interesting；interestedD.interesting something；int

18、erestingsothat/so that (七下 Unit 12 P71)【举例透析】I was so tired that I slept so early.我太累了,所以早早就睡了。(so adj./adv. that 句子表示“如此以至于”,引导结果状语从句。可以与 enough 进行转换；当 that 后面的从句为否定句的时候可以与 tooto(“太而不能”)进行转换。)I get up early so that I can catch the early bus.我早早起床以便赶上早班车。(so that 表示“以便于”,引导目的状语从句。)1.The boy is tall

19、enough to reach the apples on the tree.(改为同义句)The boy is _so_ tall _that_ he can reach the apples on.2.(2018 武威中考)改过不嫌晚。Its never _too_ late _to_ mend.3.(2018 重庆中考 B 卷改编)我们应该学好英语,以便能向世界讲述中国故事。We should learn English well _so_ _that_ we can tell Chinese stories to the world.辨析 seedoing 与 seedo (七下 Un

20、it 12 P71)【举例透析】I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活。(强调“我看见了”这个事实。)I saw him working in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他正在花园里干活。(强调“我看见他正在工作”这个动作。)(A)1.They knew her very well.They had seen her _ up from childhood.A.grow B.grew 7C.was growing D.to grow(A)2.The missing boy was last seen _

21、near the river.A.playing B.to be playingC.play D.to play辨析 the number of 与 a number of (七下 Unit 10 P59) 【举例透析】The number of the students is very large in our school.我们学校学生人数很多。(The number of表示“的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。)A number of students are playing football.许多学生正在踢足球。(A number of 表示“许多的；大量的”,相当于 many 或

22、a lot of,number 前可以加small,large 等词来表示程度。A number of复数可数名词作主语时,其谓语动词用复数。)我们学校有 2 000 多名学生,其中许多学生是女生。_The_ _number_ _of_ the students in our school is over 2,000,and _a_ _number_ _of_ them are girls.直 击 中 考一、单项选择。(B)1.(2018 东营中考)What a mess! The sharing bikes are thrown everywhere.Lets collect and put

23、 them in the right place _ they can be used conveniently.A.unless B.so thatC.because D.so long as(C)2.(2018 新疆乌鲁木齐中考)_ people prefer HUAWEI phones,and about _ of them are adults.A.The number of；fourfifthsB.A number of；fourfifth8C.A number of；fourfifthsD.The number of；fourfifth(D)3.(2018 襄阳中考)Do you

24、like this new kind of mobile phone,madam?Yes.But its too _,and I cant afford it.A.popular B.lovely C.cheap D.expensive(B)4.(2018 重庆中考 A 卷)They dont live here any longer.They _ to Chengdu last month.A.move B.moved C.will move D.are moving二、词汇运用。根据句意及首字母、汉语提示或所给的词提示,完成单词。1.Yang Mi is a famous _actress

25、_(act).2.Im good at _running_(run) and I can run very _quickly_(quick).3.Im hungry.Please give me a large bowl_ of noodles.4.Jennys mother _picked_(pick) some apples yesterday and she gave some to us.5.China is getting more and more _popular_(受欢迎的) so many visitors come here each year.三、(2018 武威中考改编

26、)完形填空。One place that is very important in my life is my grandmothers house.She _1_ in a small village in the south of the country.I go there every summer,to visit my grandmother,_2_ the city and relax.The village is just a group of white houses on a hillside with some shops,and its_3_ peaceful.One r

27、eason why I like it is because its a beautiful place.My grandmother has a lovely garden and we always sit_4_ the trees,drinking sweet tea and chatting.Its so pleasant.But the main reason why this place is so important to me is _5_.She is so kind to me,and wonderful to talk to.Also,shes a great cook

28、and the meals she prepares are simple _6_ so fresh andrich？No,no,I mean tasty.And shes always giving me ehWhat do you call _7_？ small plates of food during the day,so I always return home feeling calm and 9refreshedand _8_！I wouldnt like_9_ there,though.I prefer living in the city.Im a city person.I

29、 _10_ live in a small village where everybody knows each other.Id rather live in a busy,exciting place.But I really love visiting the villages for holiday.(C)1.A.lived B.will live C.lives D.living(B)2.A.get up B.get away from C.get to D.get off (A)3.A.really B.quietly C.only D.quickly(C)4.A.in B.ove

30、r C.under D.of(C)5.A.local people B.my friend C.my grandmother D.my mother(D)6.A.or B.and C.so D.but (C)7.A.him B.me C.them D.her(A)8.A.fat B.ugly C.big D.lazy(B)9.A living B.to live C.loving D.to love(D)10.A dont have to B.should C.would D.couldnt四、(2018 河北中考改编)综合填空。阅读下面短文,根据单词、首字母、汉语和语境提示,在每个空格内填入

31、一个适当的单词,要求意义准确、拼写正确。June 15,2018This morning I took a bus to school.The traffic was 1._busier_(busy) than usual and there were more people on the bus.At Xinhua Stop,I saw 2._an_ old man get on the bus.He looked very weak.I stood 3._up_ and gave my seat to him.He thanked me and asked me about my name

32、 and my school.We talked 4._happily_(快乐地).Later in the 5._third_(three) class,Mr.Du came in and asked me to go to the front.I didnt know 6.why_,so I was a little afraid.Everyone was looking at me.Then he told 7._them_(they) what I did on the bus this morning.He 8._knew_(know) it because he got a pho

33、ne call from the old man.Mr.Du said I could be a good example to my 9._classmates_(同班同学).It was really a good day 10.for_ me! I was so proud.10五、(2018 邵阳中考改编)完成句子。阅读下面短文,根据题后要求完成句子。Mrs.Luo is a teacher from Shaoyang.She asked her students to hand in their homework through a QR code(二维码).“When studen

34、ts finish the homework,they keep it on WeChat.So I can check their homework everywhere by using my computer or mobile phone.” said Luo.(A)大多数学生喜欢这种新方式,认为它有趣。 “We are living in the information age.Many students like to work with computers,which makes learning more fun.” said Tingting,a student of Luo

35、s.“The paper is not easy to keep,but the code is easy to keep and share,” Luo said,“It is worth trying to use new technology in education.Education itself is a kind of creation.(B)I_dont_want_my_students_to_fall_behind_the_times.”_(C)some,worried,but,parents,are. They are afraid that their children

36、will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers.But in fact,it is unnecessary.(D)Students still need to look_up_information_in_books_and_write_it_down when they do their homework.They only use the code when they hand in their work,which doesnt take them too much time.

37、As for teachers,it allows them to check the students work at any time.And it is also an easy way to share homework with other students. 1.汉译英。请根据(A)处中文提示写出英语句子。(每空一词)_Most_ students like the new way and think it is _interesting_.2.英译汉。请将(B)句译成中文。_我不想让我的学生落后于时代。_3.连词成句。请将(C)处的单词连成意义完整的句子。_But_some_parents_are_worried._4.句子提问。请就(D)句的画线部分提问。_What_ _do_ students still need to do when they do their homework?5.找同义句。请在文中找出与以下描述意义一致的句子。So I can use my computer or mobile phone to check their homework everywhere.11_So_I_can_check_their_homework_everywhere_by_using_my_computer_or_mobile_phone._