浙江省杭州市2019年中考英语一轮复习课时训练10Units1_2（八下）.docx

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1、1课时训练(十) Units1-2(八下)(限时:30 分钟).2019原创阅读理解ItfeelslikeeverytimemymotherandIstarttohaveaconversation,itturnsintoanargument.Wetalkaboutsomethingassimpleasdinnerplansandsuddenly,mymotherwillpushtheconversationintoWorldWar.Shewilltalkaboutmylack(缺乏)ofabrightfuturebecauseIdontplantobeadoctor.Andmuchto her

2、disappointment,Idontwanttodoanyjobrelatedtoscience,either.Infact,whenIwaspushedtosaythatIplannedtomajor(主修)inEnglishandcommunications,shenearlyhadaheartattack.“Whycantyoubelikemyco-workersson?” shebemoansallthetime.Herco-workerssonreceivedafour-yearscholarshipandisnowearning70,000dollarsayearasaneng

3、ineer.IdontknowwhattoanswerexceptthatIsimplycantbelikeMr.PerfectasIvecalledtheunnamedco-workersson.Icantbelikehim.Imthetypeofpersonwholovestohelpoutinthecommunity,writeuntilthesungoesdown,andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseoffame(名声)orsalary.Iunderstandwhymymotherisworriedabo

4、utmyfuturemajor.Iveseenmymotherstruggletoraisemeonhersmallsalaryandworklonghours.Sheleavesthehousearound6:30a.m.andusuallycomeshomearound5:00p.m.oreven6:00p.m.However,Iwanthertoknowthatbybecomingadoctor,itdoesntmeanIllbesuccessful.Idratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.1.Whichofthefollowingdothe

5、writerandhismotheroftentalkabout ?A.Thewritersstudies. B.Thewritersfuturejob.C.Dinnerplans. D.Warsaroundtheworld.2.WecaninferfromParagraph1thatthewriter . A.wantstodojobsaboutscience B.wantstobeadoctor2C.isinterestedinEnglish D.mayhaveabrightfuture3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisprobablyTRUEaboutth

6、ewriter?A.Hewantstobelikehismothersco-workersson.B.Hewantstofindajobinhiscommunityinthefuture.C.Hedoesntthinkhismothersco-workerssonisperfect.D.Hewantstodosomethinghereallylikesinthefuture.2018随州完形填空Oncetherewasaveryhelpfulandkind-heartedman.Hewouldhelpanyone 4 expectinganythinginreturn. Onedaywhile

7、walkingalongadustyroad,themansawawallet,sohe 5 thewallet.Butthenhefounditwas 6 .Suddenlyawomanandapolicemanturnedupandcaughthim. Thewomankeptonaskingwhereher 7 was,butthemananswered, “Itwasempty 8 Ifoundit.” Thewomanshoutedathim, “Pleasegiveitbacktome,anditsmysonstuition(学费)” Themansawthatthewomanre

8、allyfelt 9 sohehandedoverallhismoney.Hecouldseethatthewomanwasasinglemother.Thewomanleftandthepolicemanaskedthemanmore 10 . Onedaywhilethewomanwasgoingtohersonsschool,shenoticedthat 11 waswalkingbehindher.Shethoughtthathe 12 rob(抢劫)her,soshewalkedtoapoliceman.Hewasthesamepolicemanthatshehadtakenalon

9、gtoclaimhermoney.Thewomantoldhimaboutthemanfollowingher.Theyrantohim,andsawthathewasthesamemanthattheyhadcaught 13 daysago. Helookedveryweakandthewomanwas 14 .Thepolicemansaidtothewoman, “Hewasntthethiefthatday,buthavingheardaboutyoursituationhe 15 youhismoney.” Thenthemantoldthewoman, “Pleasegoahea

10、dand 16 yoursonstuition.Isawyouandfollowedyoutomakesurethatnoonewouldstealyourmoneyagain.” Thewomanwastoomovedtosay 17 . Lifemaygiveyouastrangeexperience:sometimesitshocksyou 18 3sometimesitmayalsosurpriseyou.Bekindandgenerous.Learntoappreciatewhatyouaregiven. 4.A.by B.without C.for D.with5.A.threwa

11、way B.putdown C.lookedfor D.pickedup6.A.empty B.dirty C.heavy D.cheap7.A.bag B.son C.money D.home8.A.before B.when C.until D.unless9.A.poor B.serious C.dangerous D.sad10.A.questions B.advice C.reasons D.examples11.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.noone12.A.should B.cant C.mustnt D.might13.A.little B.

12、afew C.alittle D.few14.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.successful15.A.set B.gave C.kept D.filled16.A.pay B.borrow C.spend D.take17.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing18.A.but B.so C.and D.or.语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容( 1 个单词)或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Peterkepthiseyesontheground.Hefeltliketherewasaheavywei

13、ghtonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.Itwas19. (bad)dayofhislife.Hismindcouldntstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhemissscoringthatgoal?Histeamlostthegamebecause20. him.Hismistakemadehimangry. Assoonashewalkedthroughthedoor,hisfatherasked, “Whatswrong,son?” H

14、isfeelings421. (write)alloverhisface. “Ilostthegame,” Peterreplied.Thenhewentintotheroom22. anotherword.Ten23. (minute)later,heheardhisfatherknockingonhisdoorandhelethimin.Hisfathersaid, “Look,Peter.Idontknowwhathappened.24. winningorlosingisonlyhalfofthegame.Theotherhalfislearninghow25. (communicat

15、e)withyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.” WhathisfathersaidmadePeterthink26. (careful). Thenextday,Peterwenttosoccerpracticeandhesaidtohisteammat es, “Imreallysorryaboutyesterday.ButIthink27. westillpulltogether,weregoingtowinthenextone.” Tohissurprise,histeammatesall28. (nod)inagreement.Pete

16、rsmiled. .单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式。(每空限填一词)29.Icantthankyouenoughforyourk . 30.Hegotintod whileswimmingandhadtoberescued. 31.Theo ofthestorewassweepingtheflooratthattime. 32.Wemustcometoad aboutwhattodonextbytomorrow. 33.Iseewhatyoum ,butIstillthinkitsworthtrying. 34.Ididntsleepwelllastnight,

17、soIhaveah . 35.Sometimeswefeell eventhoughtherearelotsofpeoplearound. 36.Canyoui whatthefuturewillbelike? 37.Mylifehasc alotinthelastfewyears. 38.Eveniftheyarenotveryskilled,youreallyhavetoadmirethenursesteams . 参考答案5.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述每次他与妈妈的谈话都会变成一场关于作者未来职业的争吵。作者的妈妈通过她同事的儿子的好职业等实例想让作者成为一名医生,虽然作者理解

18、妈妈所从事的工作很辛苦,但他还是想追随自己的梦想,创造自己的未来。1.B 主旨大意题。作者的妈妈经常和他谈论他的未来职业。2.C3.D 细节理解题。综合全文以及第二段末尾句“andmostofall,wantstoachieveacareerbecauseIloveit,notbecauseoffameorsalary.”和第三段末尾句“itdoesntmeanIllbesuccessful.Idratherfollowmydreamsandcreatemyownfuture.”可知,作者非常理解妈妈的辛苦和不易,但是他想追求自己的梦想去做他真 正喜欢的事情。.主旨大意 本文是一篇记叙文。本文

19、讲述了一位心地善良、乐于助人的人在路上捡到一个空钱包,被钱包主人误认为是小偷。后来真相大白,那人并不是小偷,而是好心把自己所有的钱都给了那位单亲妈妈,并一路跟随保护她。文章告诉人们要善良大方,学会感恩。4.B 考查介词词义辨析。文章第一句“曾经有一个心地善良、乐于助人的人。 ”可知他帮助别人是不求回报的。by 表方式,经过;without 没有;for 为了;with 和,随着。由句意可知选 B。5.D 考查短语辨析。throw away 扔掉;putdown 放下;lookfor 寻找;pickup 捡起。由语境可知选 D。6.A 考查形容词词义辨析。根据第三段中“Itwasempty If

20、oundit.”可知他发现钱包是空的 。empty 空的;dirty 脏的;heavy 重的,胖的;cheap 便宜的。故 选 A。 7.C 考查名词词义辨析。根据下文“这是她儿子的学费”,可知女人问她的钱在哪儿。故选 C。8.B 9.D10.A 考查名词词义辨析。根据第五段“警察告诉女人,那个男人并非小偷,而是听到女人的遭遇,把自己的钱给了她。”可知,女人走后,警察是向男人询问更多的问题,从而了解具体情况。故选 A。11.C 考查复合不定代词辨析。根据下文“她认为他可能是要抢劫。 ”可知女人注意到有人在身后跟着她。故选 C。12.D 13.B 14.C15.B 考查动词词义辨析。givesb

21、.sth.根据第三段中“sohehandedoverallhismoney”可知男人把钱给了女人。故选B。616.A17.A 考查不定代词用法辨析。句意:这个女人太感动了以至于什么都说不出来。tooto太而不能,本身带有否定含义,用 anything 。故选 A。18.C.19.theworst 20.of 21.written 22. without23.minutes 24.But 25.tocommunicate 26.carefully27.if 28.nodded.29.kindness 30.difficulties 31.owner 32.decision33.mean 34.headache 35.lonely 36.imagine37.changed 38.spirit