天津市七校(静海一中,杨村中学,宝坻一中,大港一中等)2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中联考试卷(含解析).doc
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1、120182019 学年度第一学期期中七校联考高一英语本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分,共 120 分,考试用时 100 分钟。第 I 卷(选择题,共 80 分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 15 分)注意:做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上或填写到答题纸上,答在试卷上的无效。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题
2、。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How long is the library open on Saturdays?A. For three hours.B. For six hours.C. For nine hours.2. What will the woman do after supper?A. Have a walk.B. Stay at home.C. Visit Mary.3. How did the man use to go to work?A. On foot. B. By car. C. By bus.4. What does the man mean?A. He wants
3、 to have a picnic today.B. The weather report isnt always right.C. He will go out with the woman tomorrow.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The price of a coat.B. The womans skin.2C. The mans wife.第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段
4、材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 8 小题。6. What vegetable do the speakers need?A. Potatoes. B. Onions. C. Tomatoes.7. What does the man suggest doing next?A. Buying a drink.B. Taking a short rest.C. Going to the check out.8. What do we know about the woman?A. She
5、lost her purse.B. She has no money on her.C. She doesnt have any handbag with her.听下面一段对话,回答第 9 至第 11 小题。9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Classmates. C. Husband and wife.10. What does Lucy do?A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A cook.11. What advice does the man offer to t
6、he woman?A. Open a restaurant. B. Set up a class. C. Teach at a college.听下面一段独白,回答第 12 至第 15 小题。12. Where does the speakers come from?A. Spain. B. Ireland. C. Australia.13. What made Tasmania a good prison?A. Its size. B. Its weather. C. Its position.14. What has been the leading industry of Tasmani
7、a since the 18th century?3A. Tourism. B. Farming. C. Food production.15. What is Tasmania like?A. Modern. B. Natural. C. Poor.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节:单项填空(共 15 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.Mr. Smith, _ of the speech, started to read an _ novel.A. tired, intere
8、sting B. tiring, interestedC. tired, interested D. tiring, interesting【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查形容词。句意:史密斯先生对这个无聊的演讲感到厌烦,所以他开始读一本有趣的小说。固定搭配:be tired of sth.“对厌烦” ;interesting“有趣的” ,故选A。2.Listen! Whats on upstairs?Mrs. Li _ the exchange students to perform Beijing Opera.A. teaches B. taughtC. is teaching D. was
9、 teaching【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查现在进行时。句意:听!楼上在干什么?李老师正在教交换生表演京剧。现在进行时表示此刻或现阶段正在进行的动作;根据上文中的 listen 判断此刻正在教学生京剧,可见句中需要现在进行时,故选 C。3.Generally speaking, the information on the Internet is faster than _ in newspapers.A. that B. thisC. it D. one【答案】A【解析】4【详解】考查替代。句意:一般来说,互联网上的信息比报纸上的要快。 “the+不可数名词”用 that 替代,所以 t
10、he information 用 that 替代,故选 A。4.Our flight _ at 8:00 pm, so we have enough time to go to the airport.A. has taken off B. takes offC. took off D. had taken off【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。句意:我们的航班晚上 8 点起飞,所以我们有足够的时间去机场。众所周知, “飞机航班”的时间通常应该是固定的,所以句子要用一般现在时态,故选 B。5.Are you allowed _ the hall at this time?Sorry, Im
11、 afraid not.A. entering B. enteredC. to enter D. enter【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定结构。句意:你这个时候被允许进入大厅吗?对不起,恐怕不能。be allowed to do sth.“被允许做某事” ,故选 C。6.Though our English teacher is very strict with us, most of us have to _ that his teaching is quite wonderful.A. think B. admitC. consider D. imagine【答案】B【解析】【详解】考
12、查动词。A. think 想,认为;B. admit 承认;C. consider 考虑;D. imagine想象。句意:虽然我们的英语老师对我们很严格,但我们大多数人不得不承认他的教学是非常棒的。结合句意可知答案为 B。7.Diane is active in class and finishes her homework on time. _, she does well in every exam.A. In fact B. In other wordsC. As a result D. On the other hand5【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查词组。A. In fact 事实上
13、;B. In other words 换句话说;C. As a result结果;D. On the other hand 另一方面。句意:Diane 上课很积极,按时完成了家庭作业。结果,她每次考试都考得很好。结合句意可知答案为 C。8.Simon thought his computer was broken _ his little brother pointed out that he had forgotten to turn it on.A. until B. becauseC. while D. though【答案】A【解析】本题考查连词。根据句意:Simon 一直以为电脑坏了,
14、直到他弟弟告诉他忘记开机了;not.until.意为“直到才” 。故选 A。9.We visited the British Museum in London _ was built more than a hundred years ago.A. where B. whenC. which D. what【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。句意:我们参观了伦敦的大英博物馆,它建于一百多年前。此处the British Museum 做先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中作主语,所以用 that 或which,故选 C。【点睛】分析定语从句关键抓住两点:第一、找准先行词;第二、看先行词在定语从
15、句中所作的成分。先行词往往为名词或代词,如本题中先行词为名词 the British Museum,指物,再分析先行词 the British Museum 在定语从句中所作的成分,将先行词 the British Museum 带到从句中可知,只能作主语,确定关系词为 that 或 which,故选 C。10.Where do you think _ the grammar book?A. Tom has put B. has Tom putC. that has Tom put D. that Tom has put【答案】A6【解析】【详解】考查复杂疑问句。句意:你认为汤姆把语法书放在哪
16、里了?此句是复杂疑问句,do you think 是插入语,句子用此句用陈述句语序,故选 A。11.Dont wear those ordinary clothes to work; try to look more _!A. amusing B. intelligentC. strict D. professional【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查形容词。A. amusing 引人发笑的;B. intelligent 理解力强的;C. strict严格的;D. professional 专业的。句意:不要穿那些普通的衣服去上班;试着看起来更专业!结合句意可知答案为 D。12.Could yo
17、u tell me something about the new stadium?Of course. It will be _ that old one when it is finished next year.A. three times as bigger as B. as bigger as three timesC. three times as big as D. as big as three times【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倍数。句意:你能告诉我一些关于新体育场的情况吗?当然可以。明年完工时,它将是那个旧的三倍大。倍数的表达法:倍数+as +原级+as-,故选 C。
18、【点睛】我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时,通常用下面三个句型来表示:1.“A+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+B”,表示“A 比 B 大(长、高、宽等)多少倍”.如:This rope is twice longer than that one.这根绳子是那根绳子的两倍长(比那根绳子长一倍) 。This hall is five times bigger than our classroom.这个大厅比我们的教室大四倍(是我们教室的五倍)。2.“A+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+B”,表示“A 正好是 B 的多少倍”.如:Asia is four times as large as Eu
19、rope.亚洲的面积是欧洲的四倍。3.“A+倍数+the size/height/length/width,etc+of+B”,表示“A 正好是 B 的多少倍”.如:This street is four times the length of that one.这条街是那条街的四倍长。7This hill is four times the height of that small one.这座山的高度是那座小山的四倍。13.What a beautiful day! You _ take your umbrella at all.A. neednt B. mustntC. cant D.
20、may not【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情态动词。A. neednt 不必;B. mustnt 禁止;C. cant 不可能;D. may not 或许不会。句意:多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。结合句意答案为 A。14.Look! The _ leaves are dancing in the air just like lovely birds.A. fallen B. growingC. grown D. falling【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词和非谓语动词。句意:看!落叶在空中飞舞,就像可爱的小鸟。grow“生长” ;fall“落下” ,falling“落下的” 。结合句意
21、可知答案为 D。15.I need to advertise for a roommate for next term._? Mary is interested.A. What for B. Why notC. So what D. Why bother【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查句型。句意:下个学期我要登广告找一个室友。为什么要这么麻烦?玛丽就感兴趣。A. What for 为什么;B. Why not 为什么不;C. So what 那又怎样;D. Why bother 为什么要这么麻烦;根据情景可知,故选 D 项。考点:考查句型第二节:完形填空(共 20 小题:每小题 1 分,满分
22、 20 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。At the age of 60, my father was hit by a car when he walked to a nearby 8supermarket to buy vegetables. After _16_ for two months in hospital, he finally woke up. His waking up _17_ all our family. _18_, he didnt know any of us. Doctors said
23、 his brain was hurt so _19_ that he had lost all his memory. And his mental age(心理年龄) was only five. We were sorry to hear about the bad news.Since I was his only child, it was my _20_ to look after him. He forgot_21_ everything, but he did remember he liked sweets. I used the sweets as a way of _22
24、_ bad behaviors. I would gave him one sweet _23_ he didnt sit on the ground, a second for stopping painting on the wall, and another for not trying to put clothes on the dog.Dad became the _24_ child in town. He climbed up the tree to catch a bird and couldnt get down after it _25_ away. He broke my
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