FAA 14 CFR PART 71-2011 DESIGNATION OF CLASS A B C D AND E AIRSPACE AREAS AIR TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES AND REPORTING POINTS《A B C D和E等级空域的名称 航空运输服务路线 和报告目的》.pdf

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1、552 SUBCHAPTER EAIRSPACE PART 71DESIGNATION OF CLASS A, B, C, D, AND E AIRSPACE AREAS; AIR TRAFFIC SERVICE ROUTES; AND REPORTING POINTS Sec. SPECIAL FEDERAL AVIATION REGULATION NO. 97 NOTE 71.1 Applicability. 71.3 Reserved 71.5 Reporting points. 71.7 Bearings, radials, and mileages. 71.9 Overlapping

2、 airspace designations. 71.11 Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes. 71.13 Classification of Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes. 71.15 Designation of jet routes and VOR Federal airways. Subpart AClass A Airspace 71.31 Class A airspace. 71.33 Class A airspace areas. Subpart BClass B Airspace 71.41 Class B a

3、irspace. Subpart CClass C Airspace 71.51 Class C airspace. Subpart DClass D Airspace 71.61 Class D airspace. Subpart EClass E Airspace 71.71 Class E airspace. Subparts FG Reserved Subpart HReporting Points 71.901 Applicability. AUTHORITY: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40103, 40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565

4、, 3 CFR, 19591963 Comp., p. 389. SOURCE: Amdt. 7114, 56 FR 65654, Dec. 17, 1991, unless otherwise noted. SPECIAL FEDERAL AVIATION REGULATION NO. 97 EDITORIAL NOTE: For the text of SFAR No. 97, see part 91 of this chapter. 71.1 Applicability. A listing for Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas; air

5、traffic service routes; and reporting points can be found in FAA Order 7400.9U, Airspace Designations and Reporting Points, dated August 18, 2010. This incorpora-tion by reference was approved by the Director of the Federal Register in ac-cordance with 5 U.S.C. 552 (a) and 1 CFR part 51. The approva

6、l to incor-porate by reference FAA Order 7400.9U is effective September 15, 2010, through September 15, 2011. During the incorpo-ration by reference period, proposed changes to the listings of Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas; air traffic service routes; and reporting points will be published

7、in full text as pro-posed rule documents in the FEDERAL REGISTER. Amendments to the listings of Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas; air traffic service routes; and re-porting points will be published in full text as final rules in the FEDERAL REG-ISTER. Periodically, the final rule amendments wi

8、ll be integrated into a revised edition of the Order and sub-mitted to the Director of the Federal Register for approval for incorporation by reference in this section. Copies of FAA Order 7400.9U may be obtained from Airspace and Rules Group, Fed-eral Aviation Administration, 800 Inde-pendence Aven

9、ue, SW., Washington, DC 20591, (202) 2678783. An electronic version of the Order is available on the FAA Web site at http:/www.faa.gov/ airltraffic/publications. Copies of FAA Order 7400.9U may be inspected in Docket No. 29334 on http:/ www.regulations.gov. A copy of FAA Order 7400.9U may be inspect

10、ed at the National Archives and Records Admin-istration (NARA). For information on the availability of this material at NARA, call 2027416030, or go to: http:/ www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr- locations.html. Doc. No. 29334, 75 FR 55268, Sept. 10, 2010 71.3 Reserved 71.5 Reporting points.

11、The reporting points listed in subpart H of FAA Order 7400.9U (incorporated by reference, see 71.1) consist of geo-graphic locations at which the position VerDate Mar2010 11:09 Mar 07, 2011 Jkt 223044 PO 00000 Frm 00562 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8002 Y:SGML223044.XXX 223044wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with CFRProv

12、ided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-553 Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 71.33 of an aircraft must be reported in ac-cordance with part 91 of this chapter. Doc. No. 29334, 73 FR 54495, Sept. 22, 2008, as amended by Amdt. 7140, 73 FR 60940

13、, Oct. 15, 2008; Amdt. 7141, 74 FR 46490, Sept. 10, 2009; Amdt. 7142, 75 FR 55268, Sept. 10, 2010 71.7 Bearings, radials, and mileages. All bearings and radials in this part are true and are applied from point of origin and all mileages in this part are stated as nautical miles. 71.9 Overlapping air

14、space designa-tions. (a) When overlapping airspace des-ignations apply to the same airspace, the operating rules associated with the more restrictive airspace designation apply. (b) For the purpose of this section (1) Class A airspace is more restric-tive than Class B, Class C, Class D, Class E, or

15、Class G airspace; (2) Class B airspace is more restric-tive than Class C, Class D, Class E, or Class G airspace; (3) Class C airspace is more restric-tive than Class D, Class E, or Class G airspace; (4) Class D airspace is more restric-tive than Class E or Class G airspace; and (5) Class E is more r

16、estrictive than Class G airspace. 71.11 Air Traffic Service (ATS) routes. Unless otherwise specified, the fol-lowing apply: (a) An Air Traffic Service (ATS) route is based on a centerline that ex-tends from one navigation aid, fix, or intersection, to another navigation aid, fix, or intersection (or

17、 through several navigation aids, fixes, or intersections) specified for that route. (b) An ATS route does not include the airspace of a prohibited area. Doc. No. FAA200314698, 68 FR 16947, Apr. 8, 2003, as amended by Amdt. 7133, 70 FR 23004, May 3, 2005 71.13 Classification of Air Traffic Service (

18、ATS) routes. Unless otherwise specified, ATS routes are classified as follows: (a) In subpart A of this part: (1) Jet routes. (2) Area navigation (RNAV) routes. (b) In subpart E of this part: (1) VOR Federal airways. (2) Colored Federal airways. (i) Green Federal airways. (ii) Amber Federal airways.

19、 (iii) Red Federal airways. (iv) Blue Federal airways. (3) Area navigation (RNAV) routes. Doc. No. FAA200314698, 68 FR 16947, Apr. 8, 2003 71.15 Designation of jet routes and VOR Federal airways. Unless otherwise specified, the place names appearing in the descriptions of airspace areas designated a

20、s jet routes in subpart A of FAA Order 7400.9U, and as VOR Federal airways in subpart E of FAA Order 7400.9U, are the names of VOR or VORTAC navigation aids. FAA Order 7400.9U is incorporated by ref-erence in 71.1. Doc. No. 29334, 73 FR 54495, Sept. 22, 2008, as amended by Amdt. 7140, 73 FR 60940, O

21、ct. 15, 2008; Amdt. 7141, 74 FR 46490, Sept. 10, 2009; Amdt. 7142, 75 FR 55268, Sept. 10, 2010 Subpart AClass A Airspace 71.31 Class A airspace. The airspace descriptions contained in 71.33 and the routes contained in subpart A of FAA Order 7400.9U (incor-porated by reference, see 71.1) are des-igna

22、ted as Class A airspace within which all pilots and aircraft are subject to the rating requirements, operating rules, and equipment requirements of part 91 of this chapter. Doc. No. 29334, 73 FR 54495, Sept. 22, 2008, as amended by Amdt. 7140, 73 FR 60940, Oct. 15, 2008; Amdt. 7141, 74 FR 46490, Sep

23、t. 10, 2009; Amdt. 7142, 75 FR 55268, Sept. 10, 2010 71.33 Class A airspace areas. (a) That airspace of the United States, including that airspace over-lying the waters within 12 nautical miles of the coast of the 48 contiguous States, from 18,000 feet MSL to and in-cluding FL600 excluding the state

24、s of Alaska and Hawaii, Santa Barbara Is-land, Farallon Island, and the airspace south of latitude 250400 North. (b) That airspace of the State of Alaska, including that airspace over-lying the waters within 12 nautical VerDate Mar2010 11:09 Mar 07, 2011 Jkt 223044 PO 00000 Frm 00563 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8

25、002 Y:SGML223044.XXX 223044wwoods2 on DSK1DXX6B1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-554 14 CFR Ch. I (1111 Edition) 71.41 miles of the coast, from 18,000 feet MSL to and including FL600 but not includ-ing the airspace less th

26、an 1,500 feet above the surface of the earth and the Alaska Peninsula west of longitude 1600000 West. (c) The airspace areas listed as off-shore airspace areas in subpart A of FAA Order 7400.9U (incorporated by reference, see 71.1) that are designated in international airspace within areas of domest

27、ic radio navigational signal or ATC radar coverage, and within which domestic ATC procedures are ap-plied. Amdt. 7114, 56 FR 65654, Dec. 17, 1991 EDITORIAL NOTE: For FEDERAL REGISTER ci-tations affecting 71.33, see the List of CFR Sections Affected, which appears in the Finding Aids section of the p

28、rinted volume and at www.fdsys.gov. Subpart BClass B Airspace 71.41 Class B airspace. The Class B airspace areas listed in subpart B of FAA Order 7400.9U (incor-porated by reference, see 71.1) consist of specified airspace within which all aircraft operators are subject to the minimum pilot qualific

29、ation require-ments, operating rules, and aircraft equipment requirements of part 91 of this chapter. Each Class B airspace area designated for an airport in sub-part B of FAA Order 7400.9U (incor-porated by reference, see 71.1) con-tains at least one primary airport around which the airspace is des

30、-ignated. Doc. No. 29334, 73 FR 54495, Sept. 22, 2008, as amended by Amdt. 7140, 73 FR 60940, Oct. 15, 2008; Amdt. 7141, 74 FR 46490, Sept. 10, 2009; Amdt. 7142, 75 FR 55268, Sept. 10, 2010 Subpart CClass C Airspace 71.51 Class C airspace. The Class C airspace areas listed in subpart C of FAA Order

31、7400.9U (incor-porated by reference, see 71.1) consist of specified airspace within which all aircraft operators are subject to oper-ating rules and equipment require-ments specified in part 91 of this chap-ter. Each Class C airspace area des-ignated for an airport in subpart C of FAA Order 7400.9U

32、(incorporated by reference, see 71.1) contains at least one primary airport around which the airspace is designated. Doc. No. 29334, 73 FR 54495, Sept. 22, 2008, as amended by Amdt. 7140, 73 FR 60940, Oct. 15, 2008; Amdt. 7141, 74 FR 46490, Sept. 10, 2009; Amdt. 7142, 75 FR 55269, Sept. 10, 2010 Sub

33、part DClass D Airspace 71.61 Class D airspace. The Class D airspace areas listed in subpart D of FAA Order 7400.9U (incor-porated by reference, see 71.1) consist of specified airspace within which all aircraft operators are subject to oper-ating rules and equipment require-ments specified in part 91

34、 of this chap-ter. Each Class D airspace area des-ignated for an airport in subpart D of FAA Order 7400.9U (incorporated by reference, see 71.1) contains at least one primary airport around which the airspace is designated. Doc. No. 29334, 73 FR 54495, Sept. 22, 2008, as amended by Amdt. 7140, 73 FR

35、 60940, Oct. 15, 2008; Amdt. 7141, 74 FR 46490, Sept. 10, 2009; Amdt. 7142, 75 FR 55269, Sept. 10, 2010 Subpart EClass E Airspace 71.71 Class E airspace. Class E Airspace consists of: (a) The airspace of the United States, including that airspace overlying the waters within 12 nautical miles of the

36、coast of the 48 contiguous states and Alaska, extending upward from 14,500 feet MSL up to, but not including 18,000 feet MSL, and the airspace above FL600, excluding (1) The Alaska peninsula west of lon-gitude 1600000 W.; and (2) The airspace below 1,500 feet above the surface of the earth. (b) The

37、airspace areas designated for an airport in subpart E of FAA Order 7400.9U (incorporated by reference, see 71.1) within which all aircraft opera-tors are subject to the operating rules specified in part 91 of this chapter. (c) The airspace areas listed as do-mestic airspace areas in subpart E of FAA

38、 Order 7400.9U (incorporated by reference, see 71.1) which extend up-ward from 700 feet or more above the surface of the earth when designated in conjunction with an airport for which VerDate Mar2010 11:09 Mar 07, 2011 Jkt 223044 PO 00000 Frm 00564 Fmt 8010 Sfmt 8002 Y:SGML223044.XXX 223044wwoods2 o

39、n DSK1DXX6B1PROD with CFRProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-555 Federal Aviation Administration, DOT 73.3 an approved instrument approach pro-cedure has been prescribed, or from 1,200 feet or more above the surface of the earth for the p

40、urpose of transitioning to or from the terminal or en route environment. When such areas are designated in conjunction with airways or routes, the extent of such designation has the lateral extent identical to that of a Federal airway and extends upward from 1,200 feet or higher. Unless otherwise sp

41、ecified, the airspace areas in the paragraph extend upward from 1,200 feet or higher above the surface to, but not including, 14,500 feet MSL. (d) The Federal airways described in subpart E of FAA Order 7400.9U (incor-porated by reference, see 71.1). (e) The airspace areas listed as en route domesti

42、c airspace areas in sub-part E of FAA Order 7400.9U (incor-porated by reference, see 71.1). Unless otherwise specified, each airspace area has a lateral extent identical to that of a Federal airway and extends upward from 1,200 feet above the surface of the earth to the overlying or adjacent con-tro

43、lled airspace. (f) The airspace areas listed as off-shore airspace areas in subpart E of FAA Order 7400.9U (incorporated by reference, see 71.1) that are designated in international airspace within areas of domestic radio navigational signal or ATC radar coverage, and within which domestic ATC proce

44、dures are ap-plied. Unless otherwise specified, each airspace area extends upward from a specified altitude up to, but not includ-ing, 18,000 feet MSL. Doc. No. 29334, 73 FR 54495, Sept. 22, 2008, as amended by Amdt. 7140, 73 FR 60940, Oct. 15, 2008; Amdt. 7141, 74 FR 46490, Sept. 10, 2009; Amdt. 71

45、42, 75 FR 55269, Sept. 10, 2010 Subparts FG Reserved Subpart HReporting Points 71.901 Applicability. Unless otherwise designated: (a) Each reporting point listed in sub-part H of FAA Order 7400.9U (incor-porated by reference, see 71.1) applies to all directions of flight. In any case where a geograp

46、hic location is des-ignated as a reporting point for less than all airways passing through that point, or for a particular direction of flight along an airway only, it is so in-dicated by including the airways or di-rection of flight in the designation of geographical location. (b) Place names appea

47、ring in the re-porting point descriptions indicate VOR or VORTAC facilities identified by those names. Doc. No. 29334, 73 FR 54495, Sept. 22, 2008, as amended by Amdt. 7140, 73 FR 60940, Oct. 15, 2008; Amdt. 7141, 74 FR 46490, Sept. 10, 2009; Amdt. 7142, 75 FR 55269, Sept. 10, 2010 PART 73SPECIAL US

48、E AIRSPACE Subpart AGeneral Sec. 73.1 Applicability. 73.3 Special use airspace. 73.5 Bearings; radials; miles. Subpart BRestricted Areas 73.11 Applicability. 73.13 Restrictions. 73.15 Using agency. 73.17 Controlling agency. 73.19 Reports by using agency. Subpart CProhibited Areas 73.81 Applicability

49、. 73.83 Restrictions. 73.85 Using agency. AUTHORITY: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40103, 40113, 40120; E.O. 10854, 24 FR 9565, 3 CFR, 19591963 Comp., p. 389. SOURCE: 46 FR 779, Jan. 2, 1981, unless oth-erwise noted. Subpart AGeneral 73.1 Applicability. The airspace that is described in sub-part B and subpart C of this part is des-ignated as special use