DIN EN 16584-3-2017 Railway applications - Design for PRM use - General requirements - Part 3 Optical and friction characteristics German version EN 16584-3 2017《轨道交通 PRM使用设计 通用要求 .pdf

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1、March 2017 English price group 12No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 11.180.01; 45.020!%c+|“2640889www.

2、din.deDIN EN 16584-3Railway applications Design for PRM use General requirements Part 3: Optical and friction characteristics;English version EN 165843:2017,English translation of DIN EN 16584-3:2017-03Bahnanwendungen Gestaltung fr die Nutzung durch PRM Allgemeine Anforderungen Teil 3: Optische Eige

3、nschaften und Rutschfestigkeit;Englische Fassung EN 165843:2017,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 16584-3:2017-03Applications ferroviaires Conception destine lusage par les PMR Exigences gnrales Partie 3 : Caractristiques optiques et de friction;Version anglaise EN 165843:2017,Traduction anglaise de D

4、IN EN 16584-3:2017-03www.beuth.deDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 25 pages 03.172 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/

5、TC 256 “Railway applications” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Fahrweg und Schienenfahrzeuge (DIN Standards Committee Railway), Subcommittee NA 087-00-11-02 UA “Vehicles and infrastructure for people with reduced mobility”.

6、This standard is based on the English reference version. DIN EN 16584-3:2017-03 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16584-3 January 2017 ICS 11.180.01; 45.020 English Version Railway applications - Design for PRM use - General requirements - Part 3: Optical and friction characterist

7、icsApplications ferroviaires - Conception destine lusage par les PMR - Exigences gnrales - Partie 3 : Caractristiques optiques et de friction Bahnanwendungen - Gestaltung fr die Nutzung durch PRM - Allgemeine Anforderungen - Teil 3: Optische Eigenschaften und Rutschfestigkeit This European Standard

8、was approved by CEN on 10 September 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning su

9、ch national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its ow

10、n language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany,

11、Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE

12、 FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16584-3:2017 EEN 16584-3:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative referen

13、ces 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Symbols and abbreviations . 8 5 Requirements and assessment. 8 5.1 General 8 5.2 Infrastructure . 8 5.2.1 Obstacle free route . 8 5.2.2 Floor surfaces . 9 5.2.3 Transparent obstacles . 9 5.2.4 Lighting . 9 5.2.5 Visual information: signposting, pictograms, dynamic

14、 information . 10 5.2.6 Platform danger area and edge of platform . 10 5.2.7 Level track crossings . 11 5.3 Rolling stock . 11 5.3.1 Interior doors 11 5.3.2 Lighting 11 5.3.3 Access/egress steps . 11 5.4 Boarding aids (ramps, lifts, movable steps and bridging plates) for infrastructure and rolling s

15、tock . 11 6 Assessment methodologies 12 6.1 Slip resistance test . 12 6.1.1 Principle 12 6.1.2 Preparation and procedure 12 6.1.3 Expression of results . 13 6.1.4 Test Report . 13 6.1.5 Friction test piece . 13 Annex A (normative) EC verification 15 A.1 Interoperability constituents 15 A.1.1 Conform

16、ity assessment 15 A.1.2 Application of modules 15 A.2 Subsystems . 16 A.2.1 EC verification (general) 16 A.2.2 Procedures for EC verification of a subsystem (modules) 16 Annex B (normative) Summary of testing requirements . 18 Annex C (informative) Colour temperature for lighting . 20 Annex ZA (info

17、rmative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2008/57/EC aimed to be covered . 21 Bibliography . 23DIN EN 16584-3:2017-03 EN 16584-3:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 16584-3:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 256

18、“Railway applications”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by J

19、uly 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European

20、 Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2008/57/EC. For relationship with EU Directive 2008/57/EC, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This document is part of a suite of four Design for PRM use standa

21、rds that have in total nine parts: The EN 16584 series is a standard that covers both infrastructure and rolling stock Railway applications Design for PRM use General requirements: Part 1: Contrast (EN 16584-1); Part 2: Information (EN 16584-2); Part 3: Optical and friction characteristics (EN 16584

22、-3). The EN 16585 series is a standard that covers rolling stock Railway applications Design for PRM use Equipment and components on board rolling stock: Part 1: Toilets (EN 16585-1); Part 2: Elements for sitting, standing and moving (EN 16585-2); Part 3: Clearways and internal doors (EN 16585-3). T

23、he EN 16586 series is a standard that covers rolling stock Railway applications Design for PRM use Accessibility of persons with reduced mobility to rolling stock: Part 1: Steps for access and egress (EN 16586-1); Part 2: Boarding aids (EN 16586-2). EN 16587 is a standard that covers infrastructure

24、Railway applications Design for PRM use Requirements for obstacle free routes for infrastructure. DIN EN 16584-3:2017-03EN 16584-3:2017 (E) 4 These standards aim to clarify the requirements (with clear and consistent terms and definitions) and to define the associated criteria and, where appropriate

25、, methodologies to allow a clear pass/fail assessment. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finl

26、and, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 16584-3:2017-03 E

27、N 16584-3:2017 (E) 5 1 Scope This European standard describes the specific Design for PRM use requirements applying to both infrastructure and rolling stock and the assessment of those requirements. The following applies to this standard: The definitions and requirements describe specific aspects of

28、 Design for PRM use required by persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility as defined in the PRM TSI. This standard defines elements that are universally valid for obstacle free travelling including lighting, contrast, tactile feedback, transmission of visual and acoustic informatio

29、n. The definitions and requirements of this standard cover the infrastructure and rolling stock applications. This standard only refers to aspects of accessibility for PRM passengers it does not define non PRM related requirements and definitions. This standard assumes that the infrastructure or rol

30、ling stock is in its defined operating condition. Where minimum or maximum dimensions are quoted these are absolute NOT nominal requirements. The General requirements standard is written in three parts: Part 1 contains: contrast. Part 2 contains: spoken information; written information; tactile info

31、rmation; pictograms. This document is Part 3 and contains: lighting; low reflective properties; transparent obstacles; slip resistance. DIN EN 16584-3:2017-03N1)N1) National footnote: The term “rolling stock” is translated into German by Fahrzeuge. The term “rolling stock” is based on TSI PRM, a spe

32、cification for the application of TSIs for interoperability relating to accessibility of the European Unions rail system for persons with disabilities and persons with reduced mobility. EN 16584-3:2017 (E) 6 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referen

33、ced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1838, Lighting applications Emergency lighting EN 12464 (series), Light a

34、nd lighting Lighting of work places EN 13272:2012, Railway applications Electrical lighting for rolling stock in public transport systems EN 16584-1, Railway applications Design for PRM use General Requirements Part 1: Contrast EN 16584-2, Railway applications Design for PRM use General Requirements

35、 Part 2: Information prEN 16587:2013, Railway applications Design for PRM use Requirements for Obstacle Free Routes for Infrastructure EN ISO 2813, Paints and varnishes - Determination of gloss value at 20, 60 and 85 (ISO 2813) ISO 4649, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of abrasion

36、resistance using a rotating cylindrical drum device ISO 21542, Building construction Accessibility and usability of the built environment 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 contrast perception of a difference visually between one

37、 surface or element of a building/rail vehicle and another by reference to their light reflectance values (LRV) or luminance values Note 1 to entry: See BS 8300:2009+A1:2010 for further information. 3.2 Light Reflectance Value LRV total quantity of visible light that is reflected by a surface at all

38、 wavelengths and directions when illuminated by a light source Note 1 to entry: The measured range of LRV is between 0 points and 100 points. 3.3 low reflective properties characteristics that reduce reflection of light from a surface DIN EN 16584-3:2017-03 EN 16584-3:2017 (E) 7 3.4 pictogram graphi

39、cal symbol, diagram or figure with a particular meaning which directly represents or conveys its meaning independently of language through a pictorial representation of a physical object, action or character Note 1 to entry: Refer to ISO 7001:2007, ISO/TR 7239 and ISO 9186 for rules regarding graphi

40、cal symbols and frames. 3.5 slip resistant surface finish that is sufficiently rough or otherwise specially formulated so that friction between the surface and a persons footwear or mobility aid is maintained at an acceptable level in both wet and dry conditions Note 1 to entry: Snow and ice are out

41、side this definition and this standard, therefore other special measures (e.g. operational) should be taken for steps and platforms etc that are exposed to these weather conditions. 3.6 spoken information information audibly communicated in words Note 1 to entry: This can be direct, pre-recorded or

42、synthesized information. 3.7 station any form of infrastructure where a train operates and passengers can board or alight in normal operation 3.8 station building any building or structure within the confines of the station in areas for use by passengers which can be open at different times to the o

43、verall station Note 1 to entry: This does not include other commercial structures that are not essential for travel. 3.9 tactile information that is understood through the physical sense of touch Note 1 to entry: Tactile signs, controls, symbols, pictograms, guide path and braille or raised characte

44、rs are a physical means by which tactile information is provided. 3.10 transparent obstacle obstacle that allows objects or images to be seen as if there were no intervening material, seen through with a level of clarity Note 1 to entry: Transparency in this standard is when an obstacle allows at le

45、ast 50 % direct light transmission. 3.11 visual acuity clearness or acuteness of vision DIN EN 16584-3:2017-03 EN 16584-3:2017 (E) 8 3.12 visual information written information, pictograms and markings 3.13 written information information visually communicated in words, letters and numerals, excludi

46、ng pictograms and markings 4 Symbols and abbreviations Table 1 Abbreviations Abbreviation Designation CIE International Commission on Illumination EN European Standard (Euronorm) ISO International Organization for Standardization TSI Technical Specification for Interoperability Table 2 Symbols Symbo

47、l Designation Unit Hz unit of frequency Hertz K unit of temperature Kelvin LRV Light Reflectance Value point lx unit of illuminance lux m unit of length metre mm unit of length millimetre s unit of time second 5 Requirements and assessment 5.1 General Assessment of the requirements identified in Cla

48、use 5 shall be according to Annex A and Annex B. Where additional assessment criteria apply, these will be identified against the relevant clause. All dimensions in the figures are in millimetres (mm) unless otherwise stated. 5.2 Infrastructure 5.2.1 Obstacle free route Obstacle free route floor sur

49、faces and ground surfaces shall have low reflective properties. The assessment shall be in accordance with EN ISO 2813 for paints and varnishes, an achieved gloss level of 50 or lower shall be assumed to be compliant. For any other ground material and/or surface materials an assessment is not necessary. DIN EN 16584-3:2017-03 EN 16584-3:2017 (E) 9 5.2.2 Floor surfaces All floor coverings, ground surfaces and stair tread sur