DIN EN 14682-2015 Safety of children-s clothing - Cords and drawstrings on children-s clothing - Specifications German version EN 14682 2014《童装安全 童装上的饰带和下摆束带 规范 德文版本EN 14682-2014》.pdf

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1、March 2015 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 17No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、97.190; 61.020!%A*i“2300770www.din.deDDIN EN 14682Safety of childrens clothing Cords and drawstrings on childrens clothing Specifications;English version EN 14682:2014,English translation of DIN EN 14682:2015-03Sicherheit von Kinderbekleidung Kordeln und Zugbnder an Kinderbekleidung Anforderungen;En

3、glische Fassung EN 14682:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 14682:2015-03Scurit des vtements denfants Cordons et cordons coulissants Spcifications;Version anglaise EN 14682:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 14682:2015-03SupersedesDIN EN 14682:2008-02See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDocument co

4、mprises 42 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.02.15DIN EN 14682:2015-03 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The start of application of this standard is 2015-03-01. DIN EN 14682:2008-02 may be used in parallel until 2015-06

5、-30. DIN EN 14682:2015-03 3 National foreword This document (EN 14682:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Textil und Textilmas

6、chinen (DIN Standards Committee Textiles and Textile Machinery),W orking Committee NA 1 06-01-02 AA Textilien und Bekleidung Kennzeichnung, Anforderungen und Prfverfahren. This standard includes safety requirements within the meaning of the European Commission Mandate No. M/309 “The Safety of Consum

7、ers: drawstrings or cords on childrens clothing”, issued 9 March 2001. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14682:2008-02 as follows: a) Clause 1 Scope bags and purses that are often sold as co-ordinating accessories for childrens clothing have been included; b) Clause 2 “Terms and definitio

8、ns” has been restructured and extended;c) “2.10 belt (excluding tied belts)” has been added, to differentiate from tied belt; d) “2.11 tied belt or sash” has been revised; e) “2.12 braces (suspenders)” has been added; f) “2.19 open to its largest and laid flat” has been added; g) “2.20 relaxed natur

9、al state” has been added; h) “2.21 three dimensional embellishment” has been added; i) “2.22 hood neck and upper chest” has been changed to “head, neck and upper chest area”; j) in Clause 3 “Requirements”, Subclause 3.1.4, a NOTE has been included to consider functional hanger loops; k) in Subclause

10、s 3.2 and 3.3, the term “hood” has been deleted and replaced by “head”; l) Subclause 3.4 has been revised; m) Subclause 3.7 has been revised to consider strings other than at hems, and all lengths of sleeve; n) in Annex B, a new paragraph has been added to clarify that anthropometric data listed is

11、that used to define childrens sizes in EN 14682:2004, where the tallest children in Europe were considered; o) Annex C has been extended to provide rationale for exclusions from scope, and rationale for requirements for lengths of drawstrings and cords; p) in Annex D, new improved methods of measure

12、ment have been added; “ ”DIN EN 14682:2015-03 4 q) in Annex F, improved figures have been included to illustrate the requirements; r) to assist the reader, throughout this European Standard, the terms defined in Clause 2 “Terms and definitions” are in italics. Previous editions DIN EN 14682: 2005-03

13、, 2008-02 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14682 December 2014 ICS 61.020; 97.190 Supersedes EN 14682:2007English Version Safety of children s clothing - Cords and drawstrings on children s clothing - Specifications Scurit des vtements denfants - Cordons et cordons coulissants -

14、Spcifications Sicherheit von Kinderbekleidung - Kordeln und Zugbnder an Kinderbekleidung - Anforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 2 November 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European St

15、andard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (Engl

16、ish, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium,

17、Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland

18、, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Memb

19、ers. Ref. No. EN 14682:2014 EEN 14682:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Terms and definitions .6 3 Requirements 11 3.1 General . 11 3.2 Head, neck and upper chest area on garments for young children (Figure 1, zone A) . 11 3.3 Head, neck and upper chest area on garments

20、 for older children and young persons (Figure 1, zone A) 12 3.4 Chest and waist area (Figure 1, zone B) . 13 3.5 Lower edge of garments which hang below the crotch (Figure 1, zone C) 14 3.6 Back area (Figure 1, zone D) 14 3.7 Sleeves . 14 3.8 Other parts of the garment 15 Annex A (informative) Backg

21、round 16 Annex B (informative) Anthropometric data 17 Annex C (informative) Rationale . 19 C.1 Rationale for “out of scope” 19 C.2 Requirements and acceptable lengths of drawstrings and cords . 20 C.3 Rationale for different requirements for decorative cords and functional cords 20 Annex D (normativ

22、e) Measurements 22 D.1 Cord length with one free end . 22 D.2 Cords with no free ends . 22 D.3 Garment open to its largest and laid flat 23 D.4 Garment in its relaxed natural state 24 D.5 Length of sash or tied belt . 24 Annex E (informative) Risk assessment 26 Annex F (informative) Examples of cord

23、s and drawstrings . 27 Bibliography . 38 DIN EN 14682:2015-03 EN 14682:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14682:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a

24、 national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of paten

25、t rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14682:2007. EN 14682:2014 includes the following significant technical changes with respect to EN 14682:2007: a) Clause 1 Scope: New clause for bags and purses that a

26、re often sold as co-ordinating accessories for childrens clothing b) Clause 2 Terms and definitions: 1) Re-ordered to be more logical for user, with several new terms; 2) 2.10 definition for belt added, to differentiate from tied belt; 3) 2.11 revised definition of tie belt or sash; 4) 2.12 braces (

27、suspenders) new definition; 5) 2.19 open to its largest and laid flat, new definition; 6) 2.20 relaxed natural state, new definition; 7) 2.21 three dimensional embellishment, new definition; 8) 2.22 hood neck and upper chest, changed to head, neck and upper chest. The use of the term head ensures co

28、nsistent terminology with parts of body specified and not parts of garment. c) Clause 3 Requirements: 1) 3.1.4 new NOTE to consider functional hanger loops. 3.2 and 3.3 term hood deleted and replaced by head. 2) Requirements now consider the different risks for front and back of garment, and specifi

29、cation corrected accordingly. 3) 3.2.1, 3.2.2, 3.2.3 decorative cords are now permitted for young children with restrictions which specifically consider strangulation hazards. This is consistent with permitting stitched embellishments, for example bows. DIN EN 14682:2015-03 EN 14682:2014 (E) 4 4) 3.

30、2.5, 3.2.6 and 3.3.4, 3.3.5 deal with shoulder straps and halter neck styles. Ring and slider mechanisms are commonly used to permit adjustment of the strap in wear, to ensure close fit and functionality of the garment. The loops created by these straps will be variable, and may be greater than 7,5

31、cm. However as these are close fitting to the body, no loop should present an entrapment hazard. 3.4 has been revised. Examination of garments shows that those clothes that are worn from waist down can be defined as those that fit closely to the body to be functional. Strings at the waist on these g

32、arments when closed to the body will be low hazard, and some requirements have been relaxed. Other garments can be more flowing, for example unbuttoned coats. In these garments, requirements have been strengthened. d) 3.7 sleeves: The original text assumed strings protruded from lower hems only, and

33、 that sleeves were long or short. This did not reflect fashion. Clauses have been revised to consider strings other than at hems, and all lengths of sleeve e) Annex B: new paragraph to clarify that anthropometric data listed is that used to define childrens sizes in EN 14682:2014, where the tallest

34、children in Europe were considered. f) Annex C: enhanced to provide rationale for exclusions from scope, and rationale for requirements for lengths of drawstrings and cords. Explanation that manufacturers need to be more aware of how product is likely to be used, and not what it is called as a garme

35、nt type. g) Annex D, new improved methods for measurement of sash or tied belt, garment open to its largest and laid flat, garment in its relaxed natural state. h) Annex F, improved figures provided to illustrate requirements. i) To assist the reader, throughout this European Standard, the terms def

36、ined in Clause 2 Terms and definitions are in italics. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries a

37、re bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, P

38、ortugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 14682:2015-03 EN 14682:2014 (E) 5 Introduction The European Commission Mandate No. M/309, related to the safety of consumers of drawstrings or cords on childrens clothing and issued on 9 March 200

39、1, requested that CEN develops standards or specifications to consider cords and drawstrings on clothing intended for children up to age 14 years. The aim of this European Standard is to minimize the risk of accidental entrapment by cords or drawstrings on childrens clothing taking into account: a)

40、the childs age; b) behaviour and activities of children for their age and stage of development, for example playing in playgrounds, climbing trees, travelling by bus or train, ability to look after themselves, and where relevant, level of supervision; c) national accident statistics indicate that se

41、rious accidents involving cords and drawstrings on childrens clothing fall into two main groups by age of child; 1) younger children: entrapment of hood cords in playground equipment such as slides, resulting in fatalities; 2) older children and young persons: entrapment of cords and strings from th

42、e waist and lower hems of garments in moving vehicles such as bus doors, ski lifts and bicycles resulting in severe injuries or death from being dragged along or run over by the vehicle. In addition, elasticated hood or neck cords have resulted in a number of facial injuries. Childrens clothing sold

43、 in the EU is usually sold by height as the primary measurement, sometimes with age as an additional indicator. Clothing for babies (up to around 1 year of age) is generally sold by length of the baby although some countries use the babys weight. All chest, waist, and hip measurements are secondary

44、measurements. DIN EN 14682:2015-03 EN 14682:2014 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for cords and drawstrings on childrens clothing, including disguise costumes and ski apparel, up to the age of 14 years. Within the scope of this European Standard, it is not possible to cove

45、r all potential hazards that may create an unsafe garment. Conversely, identifiable specific hazards in certain styles/design of garment might not present a risk for certain age groups. It is recommended that an individual risk assessment be carried out on any garment in order to ensure that it does

46、 not present a hazard to the wearer This European Standard does not apply to the following (see Annex C for rationale): a) child use and care articles, for example bibs, nappies and soother holders; b) shoes, boots and similar footwear; c) gloves, hats, bonnets and scarves; d) neckties designed to b

47、e worn with a shirt or blouse; e) belts, with the exception of tied belts which are within scope; f) braces; g) religious clothing; h) celebratory clothing such as that worn at civil or religious ceremonies, national or regional festivals provided this is worn for limited periods and under supervisi

48、on; i) specialist sportswear and activity wear generally worn for limited periods and under supervision, for example rugby shorts, wet suits, and dancewear, except where those garments are commonly worn as day wear or night wear; j) theatrical costumes used for theatrical performances; k) aprons int

49、ended to be worn over day wear, for limited periods and under supervision, to protect clothing from soiling during activities such as painting, cooking, or during meal times; l) bags and purses. 2 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 2.1 young child person aged from birth to up age 7 years (that is up to and including 6 years and 11 months) which includes all children up to and including a height of 134 cm Note 1 to entry : See Annex B. DIN EN 14682:2015-03 EN 1468