BS ISO 15818-2017 Earth-moving machinery Lifting and tying-down attachment points Performance requirements《土方机械 升降连接点 性能要求》.pdf
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1、BS ISO 15818:2017Earth-moving machinery Lifting and tying-downattachment points Performance requirementsBSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06BS ISO 15818:2017 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of ISO 15818:2017
2、.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee B/513/1, Earth moving machinery (International).A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a
3、contract. Users are responsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2017. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 81228 6ICS 53.100Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the aut
4、hority of theStandards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS ISO 15818:2017 ISO 2017Earth-moving machinery Lifting and tying-down attachment points Performance requirementsEngins de terrassement Points dancrage pour le levag
5、e et larrimage Exigences de performanceINTERNATIONAL STANDARDISO15818First edition2017-03Reference numberISO 15818:2017(E)BS ISO 15818:2017ISO 15818:2017(E)ii ISO 2017 All rights reservedCOPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT ISO 2017, Published in SwitzerlandAll rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, n
6、o part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISOs memb
7、er body in the country of the requester.ISO copyright officeCh. de Blandonnet 8 CP 401CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, SwitzerlandTel. +41 22 749 01 11Fax +41 22 749 09 47copyrightiso.orgwww.iso.orgBS ISO 15818:2017ISO 15818:2017(E)Foreword ivIntroduction v1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and defi
8、nitions . 14 Lifting attachment points 44.1 Location and number 44.2 Strength . 45 Tying-down attachment points . 65.1 Location and number 65.2 Acceleration coefficient . 65.3 Strength . 76 Attachment points Common requirements . 96.1 Common locational requirements 96.2 Material requirements. 106.3
9、Pull-pin type devices . 106.4 Common devices. 107 Identification .108 Lifting and tying-down instructions 119 Verification 12Annex A (normative) Lifting and tying-down information for disassembled machines .13Annex B (informative) Lifting, loading, tying down and transporting earth-moving machinery
10、Methods and recommendations .14Annex C (informative) Method for calculation of forces on tying-down attachment points in diagonal lashing disposition .19Bibliography .20 ISO 2017 All rights reserved iiiContents PageBS ISO 15818:2017ISO 15818:2017(E)ForewordISO (the International Organization for Sta
11、ndardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the righ
12、t to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures
13、used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rule
14、s of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www .iso .org/ directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights iden
15、tified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www .iso .org/ patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanati
16、on on the voluntary nature of standards, the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the World Trade Organization (WTO) principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: www .iso .org/ iso
17、/ foreword .htmlThis document was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 127, Earth-moving machinery, Subcommittee SC 3, Machine characteristics, electrical and electronic systems, operation and maintenance.iv ISO 2017 All rights reservedBS ISO 15818:2017ISO 15818:2017(E)IntroductionThis document ha
18、s been developed to define the performance requirements of lifting and tying-down attachment points fitted on, or incorporated into, earth-moving machinery for the purposes of its effective and safe transportation.Although manufacturers of machines do not have direct responsibility for such transpor
19、tation, the method and precautions necessary for lifting, tying down and disassembling for transportation are described in informative annexes which can be used by the manufacturer as guidance when preparing the operators manual.The tying-down requirements and recommendations given in this document
20、are intended to match with widely applied practices such as those described in IMO/ILO/UNECE guidelines. However, where this is not the case, another or other supplemental methods for securing the machine can be provided in the operators manual. ISO 2017 All rights reserved vBS ISO 15818:2017BS ISO
21、15818:2017Earth-moving machinery Lifting and tying-down attachment points Performance requirements1 ScopeThis document specifies the performance requirements for the lifting and tying-down attachment points of earth-moving machinery as defined in ISO 6165.This document also applies to components and
22、 subassemblies of earth-moving machinery which the manufacturer intends to be lifted or tied down separately by using lifting or tying-down attachment points.NOTE 1 Some components (e.g. tyres, tyres with wheels, track shoe assemblies, hydraulic cylinders) can be securely tied down without specific
23、tying-down attachment points.This document applies to the following modes of transport: lifting with cranes (e.g. mobile cranes, gantry cranes); road transport (e.g. truck, trailer); rail transport, including combined transport (e.g. wagons with containers, swap-bodies, semi-trailers, trucks); sea t
24、ransport.It is not applicable to airlift or transport by air, or rail transport of machines on wagons subject to shunting.NOTE 2 National or local regulations can be more stringent.This document does not include requirements for attaching the machine to a platform of the rail car, boat, etc., from w
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