[外语类试卷]考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编8及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编 8及答案与解析 一、 Structure and Vocabulary 1 Free medical service is_to nearly all the college students in China.(2011年南京师范大学考博试题 ) ( A) favorite ( B) available ( C) convenient ( D) average 2 It is the first of several agreements that United States hopes to reach as it attempts to reduce,
2、labor costs by $5.8 billion and _ bankruptcy.(2003年厦门大学考博试题 ) ( A) dispel ( B) revert ( C) transfer ( D) avert 3 The best students are _ special scholarships. ( A) awarded ( B) rewarded ( C) presented ( D) provided 4 His face gave him_when he told a lie. ( A) off ( B) up ( C) away ( D) out 5 The tra
3、velers were _ into silence by the Sight of a distant mountain.(2008年北京航空航天大学考博试题 ) ( A) enlivened ( B) awed ( C) forced ( D) frightened 6 The shy girl felt _ and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teachers questions. ( A) awkward ( B) amazed ( C) curious ( D) amused 7 The continuous rain se
4、t_the harvesting of wheat by two weeks. ( A) off ( B) down ( C) out ( D) back 8 The rear section of the brain does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.(2002年清华大学考博试题 ) ( A) advanced ( B) growing ( C) front ( D) back 9 The election took place
5、 against a(n)_ of widespread unemployment. ( A) background ( B) setting ( C) environment ( D) circumstance 10 A_of soap and two brightly colored towels were left beside the bath, the women smiled politely at Nicole and withdrew carefully from the room.(2003年中国科学院考博试题 ) ( A) loaf ( B) bar ( C) stick
6、( D) block 11 We existed on nothing but the_ necessities. ( A) mere ( B) sheer ( C) bare ( D) scarce 12 Deserts and high mountains have always been a_to the movement of people. ( A) restraint ( B) barrier ( C) handicap ( D) disadvantage 13 Final grades should be_on plenty of good evidence. ( A) deve
7、loped ( B) given ( C) based ( D) concentrated 14 Research should continue on controlled nuclear fusion, but no energy program should be premised on its existence until it has proved practical.(2002年中国人民大学考博试题 ) ( A) focused ( B) concentrated ( C) agreed ( D) based 15 The kindly_ of the old man cause
8、d all the children to like him. ( A) gesture ( B) bearing ( C) approach ( D) posture 16 The children will not be allowed to come with us if they dont_ themselves. ( A) behave ( B) guide ( C) care ( D) direct 17 Mary was not promoted because she dreamed too much and fell_ in her lessons. ( A) through
9、 ( B) out ( C) behind ( D) off 18 I find this treatment very_ to my health. ( A) advisable ( B) invaluable ( C) beneficial ( D) worthy 19 One can _ even from ones unpleasant experiences. ( A) obtain ( B) earn ( C) benefit ( D) develop 20 In charge of an army of seven-thousand men, he_the oriental ci
10、ty for nine months and finally defeated it.(2002年复旦大学考博试题 ) ( A) intruded ( B) haunted ( C) besieged ( D) possessed 21 Upon arrival in the city they were shocked to learn that all surviving hospitals were still being _ by crowds of casualties needing treatment.(2006年厦门大学考博试题 ) ( A) enclosed ( B) emb
11、arrassed ( C) besieged ( D) penetrated 22 They are no longer on speaking terms because she_his confidence.(2011年南京大学考博试题 ) ( A) exposed ( B) destroyed ( C) proved ( D) betrayed 23 Its _my power to make final decision on the matter. ( A) off ( B) outside ( C) above ( D) beyond 24 The two delegates ha
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