[外语类试卷]大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷118及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 118及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 I am not_ with my roommate but I have to share the room with her, because I have now
2、here else to live. ( A) compulsory ( B) compatible ( C) considerate ( D) complied 2 Under federal law, it is illegal to _ against minorities and women. ( A) distinguish ( B) exclude ( C) object ( D) discriminate 3 They were _ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their
3、 lab. ( A) submerged ( B) immersed ( C) dipped ( D) drowned 4 The desire of living a luxurious life_ him to rob the bank. ( A) elicited ( B) excited ( C) deduced ( D) induced 5 It is his ceaseless striving for truth of the undiscovered world that_ him with todays high academic status. ( A) ensured (
4、 B) attributed ( C) authorized ( D) endowed 6 If you don t take your umbrella, you re going to get _. ( A) submerged ( B) emerged ( C) merged ( D) soaked 7 The company had huge debts and was on the _ of collapse. ( A) brink ( B) blaze ( C) braise ( D) blink 8 He admitted that he shouldnt have been s
5、o_ as to say insulting words to the immigration officer who had refused his application. ( A) impatient ( B) tolerant ( C) crude ( D) indignant 9 A knowledge of classical music is _ to anyone who wants to apply for this job. ( A) invariable ( B) indispensable ( C) invaluable ( D) innumerable 10 His
6、original idea was good, but his _ of the scheme was disastrous. ( A) excursion ( B) expedition ( C) execution ( D) exposition 11 The boy cycling in the street was knocked down by a minibus and received _ injures. ( A) fatal ( B) excessive ( C) disastrous ( D) exaggerated 12 Youve got nothing to _ yo
7、urself-it was his own decision. ( A) reproach ( B) relish ( C) reserve ( D) represent 13 The_ noise of traffic annoyed me and distracted my attention to reading the detective story. ( A) permanent ( B) provocative ( C) perpetual ( D) prevalent 14 He is a _ young man and never says anything impolite
8、or rude, so everybody likes him. ( A) respected ( B) respectable ( C) respectful ( D) respective 15 The wagon trains had to _ the hilly area in order to reach California. ( A) traverse ( B) evacuate ( C) disperse ( D) hamper 16 She is only the_ chairman, the real work is done by somebody else. ( A)
9、nominal ( B) notorious ( C) nutrient ( D) negligible 17 One question has particularly _ those specialists on this study. ( A) intrigued ( B) invaded ( C) intervened ( D) inverted 18 Our new director is much younger than his _ , who is already 50 years old. ( A) successor ( B) precedent ( C) predeces
10、sor ( D) offspring 19 The author is well _ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years. ( A) advised ( B) enlightened ( C) acquainted ( D) informed 20 Im afraid we cant accept this credit card - it_ last week: ( A) exceeded ( B) expired ( C) terminated ( D) ela
11、psed 大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 118答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 题意是:我与室友 不能 _,但是我不得不和她共住这个房间,因为我没有其他地方可以住。 B compatible“相容的,和睦相处
12、的 ”,符合题意。A compulsory“强制性的 ”, C considerate“体谅的 ”, D complied“遵守的 ”都与题意不符。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 动词辨义。这四个选项的词性都是动词,其中 distinguish表示 “(常与 from, between连用 )区别;区分 ”, exclude是指 “拒绝;排斥 ”,如: They excluded people under 18 from joining the club (他们拒绝接纳十八岁以下的人加入俱乐部。 )object表示 “反对 (某人或某事 )”,如: I obje
13、ct to all this noise (我反对一切噪音。 )discriminate表示 “(常与 against, in favor of连用 )歧视;不一视同仁; (常与 between连用 )区别;辨别 ”。根据句意和与介词的搭配,应该是歧视少数民族或妇女是违法的,应该选择 D)。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 B immersed意为 “陷入 (债务,沉思 ),专心于 ”,常与介词 in搭配。其他三个动词的意义是: A. submerge淹没,浸没; C dip浸,蘸;D drowned溺水,淹死。根据句意应选 B。句意为:他们都埋头于他们的科学实验
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