[外语类试卷]国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷194及答案与解析.doc
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1、国家公共英语(一级)笔试模拟试卷 194及答案与解析 第一节 图片判断 在本节中,你将听到 10 个句子或对话,每个句子或对话配有 A、 B、 C三幅图片。请选择与句子或对话内容相符合的一幅图片,并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 第二节 对话理解 在本节中,你将听到 15 个对话,每个对话有一个问题。请从 A、 B、 C三个选项 中选出答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有 15秒钟的停顿,以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 11 Who is telephonin
2、g Mary? ( A) Marys friend. ( B) Marys classmate. ( C) Marys teacher. 12 How many dollars does the woman need to borrow to buy the book? ( A) $ 1. ( B) $ 2. ( C) 3 13 What did the woman want first? ( A) A pair of black shoes. ( B) A pair of blue shoes. ( C) A black shirt and a pair of blue shoes. 14
3、What does the woman mean? ( A) The man can use the telephone. ( B) She doesnt believe the man needs the telephone. ( C) She doesnt know how to use the telephone. 15 What will happen? ( A) John will be away. ( B) The woman will go out. ( C) They will have a talk. 16 Where are they talking? ( A) At a
4、cinema. ( B) In a post office. ( C) At a bank. 17 Who will get the stamps at last? ( A) The woman. ( B) The womans sister. ( C) The mans classmates. 18 Whats the date today? ( A) Its Friday. ( B) Its October 12th. ( C) Its the 11th of December. 19 Where are they talking probably? ( A) In the street.
5、 ( B) In an office. ( C) At home. 20 What does the man mean? ( A) He likes to stay late every day. ( B) He often does it. ( C) He does it only occasionally(偶尔地 ). 21 What will the girl do tomorrow? ( A) Have a picnic. ( B) Stay at home with her mum. ( C) Go shopping. 22 Does the woman like tea? ( A)
6、 Yes, she does. ( B) No, she doesnt. ( C) Shes not sure. 23 Why doesnt the woman finish her homework? ( A) Because she doesnt like it. ( B) Because she knows the answer. ( C) Because she doesnt know how to do it. 24 What does the man mean? ( A) He wants to invite the woman to the party. ( B) He want
7、s to invite more people to the party. ( C) A big party needs more people to take part in. 25 What special day is it today? ( A) Its New Years Day. ( B) Its Christmas Day. ( C) Its Jacks birthday. 第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26 Jennys parents are very kind _her. ( A) with ( B)
8、to ( C) of 27 Usually_ are not very careful in doing exercises. ( A) boy students ( B) boys students ( C) boys students 28 Either White or Jack said that he himself was right, and _of them would give in. ( A) none ( B) both ( C) neither 29 _mice are often found in_ dirty houses. ( A) The, the ( B) T
9、he, / ( C) /, / 30 College usually begins on_. ( A) the first of September ( B) the first, September ( C) September one 31 We telephoned to ask for_ information about the fire. ( A) farther ( B) further ( C) furthest 32 Tom is working hard recent days. He _pass his exam this time. Yes, I think so. (
10、 A) has to ( B) need ( C) may 33 The doctor told the new nurse to do. ( A) that ( B) how ( C) what 34 When he returned from the company, he found that his bag_. ( A) had been lost ( B) lost ( C) has been lost 35 Among the five boys, Tony made_ progress. ( A) the least ( B) the less ( C) the little 3
11、6 His talk was_ dull_ we all got bored. ( A) as, as ( B) so, as to ( C) so, that 37 Father asked Jack _ he had stayed out so late. ( A) how ( B) why ( C) when 38 China is larger than_ in Asia. ( A) any other country ( B) other countries ( C) any country 39 _our classroom twice a week is necessary. (
12、 A) Cleaned ( B) Clean ( C) To clean 40 I like red flowers, but my sister likes white_. ( A) flower ( B) one ( C) ones 第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 41 When I travel, I prefer【 B1】 ask for direction. Sometimes I lose my【 B2】 , but I usually have a good time. I can【 B3】 a new l
13、anguage. I find out about different “ways“ of directions every time. I ask, “How can I【 B4】 the post office?“ Foreign people are often not easy to understand in Japan【 B5】 most streets dont have names. The Japanese will【 B6】 travelers, “Go straight down【 B7】 the comer.【 B8】left and the post office i
14、s across【 B9】 the bus stop.“ In Greece, the people sometimes dont even try to【 B10】 directions because travelers may not know Greek. A Greek will just say, “Follow me.“ Then, hell lead you to the post office. 41 【 B1】 ( A) at ( B) to ( C) / 42 【 B2】 ( A) road ( B) direction ( C) way 43 【 B3】 ( A) le
15、arn ( B) speak ( C) say 44 【 B4】 ( A) get to ( B) get ( C) get on 45 【 B5】 ( A) so ( B) but ( C) because 46 【 B6】 ( A) say ( B) speak ( C) say to 47 【 B7】 ( A) in ( B) at ( C) to 48 【 B8】 ( A) Tarn ( B) Turning ( C) Turns 49 【 B9】 ( A) at ( B) in ( C) from 50 【 B10】 ( A) take ( B) carry ( C) give 第二
16、 节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文,从 A(Right)、 B(Wrong)、 C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 51 Many teenagers(青少年 ) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family members dont know them as well as their friends do. In large families, it is quite often for brothers and si
17、sters to fight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas. It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends. Even when they are not with their friends, they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone. This communic
18、ation(交际 ) is very important in childrens growing up, because friends can discuss (讨论 )something. These things are difficult to say to their family members. However, parents often try to choose their childrens friends for them. Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friend
19、s. Have you ever thought of the following questions: Who do you choose as your friends? Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you? Have you got a good friend your parents dont like? Your answers are welcome. 51 Many teenagers think that their friends can understand them better. ( A) Righ
20、t. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 52 To make friends and communication is very important to teenagers. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 53 When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually stay alone at home. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 54 The sentence
21、“Your answers are welcome“ means “Your answers are always right“. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 55 The writer thinks that parents should try their best to understand their children better. ( A) Right. ( B) Wrong. ( C) Doesnt say. 第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文,从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 56 A Frenchman we
22、nt to stay at the best hotel in a small Italian town with his wife. One night, he went out for a walk alone. The small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight (看不见了 )
23、when the Frenchman suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He decided to follow him and get back the watch. Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the others language. The Frenchman frightened the Ital
24、ian with his fist (拳头 ) and pointed at the Italians watch. In the end the Italian took off his watch and gave it to the Frenchman. When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized (
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