[外语类试卷]专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷267及答案与解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷 267及答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1 The company decision had much bearin
2、g on the way that the company was managed. The underlined part means _. ( A) manifested ( B) revealed ( C) influenced ( D) exposed 2 These tight jeans will _ to fit you perfectly as you wear them more. ( A) prolong ( B) extend ( C) stretch ( D) lengthen 3 It is now widely accepted that averting seri
3、ous climate change is technically _ and economically affordable. ( A) feasible ( B) practicable ( C) practical ( D) pragmatic 4 You will be _ of your drivers license if you continue to break the traffic rules. ( A) robbed ( B) stolen ( C) plundered ( D) deprived 5 One of the responsibilities of the
4、Coast Guard is to make sure that all ships _ follow traffic rules in busy harbors. ( A) skillfully ( B) currently ( C) obediently ( D) perpendicularly 6 China and Australia in many areas share _ common interests and basis for cooperation. ( A) exclusive ( B) extensive ( C) overall ( D) widespread 7
5、Have you got all the _for a fruit salad? ( A) components ( B) elements ( C) factors ( D) ingredients 8 His _ in computer games affects his academic performance seriously. ( A) indulgence ( B) habit ( C) engagement ( D) addiction 9 Both approaches agree on what is depicted in the poem, but not on how
6、 it should be _. ( A) explained ( B) illustrated ( C) interpreted ( D) accounted 10 The police asked the children_cross the street_the traffic lights turned green. ( A) not; before ( B) dont; when ( C) not to; until ( D) not to; after 11 Which of the following underlined parts is used as an adverbia
7、l? ( A) Who do you think the man in white is? ( B) How much bread is there on the table? ( C) How often did you say he visits his grandpa? ( D) How much did you pay for the English grammar book? 12 Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete “I am starving_“? ( A) right now ( B) at this
8、 point ( C) too much ( D) at the moment 13 The couple had no sooner reached home_it began to rain. ( A) until ( B) when ( C) as ( D) than 14 Only by practising a few hours every day _ be able to master the language. ( A) you can ( B) can you ( C) you will ( D) will you 15 Austin had made no grammar
9、mistakes in his thesis paper, but _ had he well prepared for it. ( A) so ( B) neither ( C) both ( D) either 16 _you say, it is impolite to use her teacup without asking for permission. ( A) Whichever ( B) Whatever ( C) Whenever ( D) However 17 Id rather you _ by train because the weather forecast sa
10、id there would be heavy snow tomorrow. ( A) went ( B) should go ( C) will go ( D) go 18 _, he remained quite optimistic. ( A) Wounded as he was badly ( B) As he was badly wounded ( C) Badly wounded as he was ( D) As badly wounded 19 Televisions enable us to see things occur almost the moment_. ( A)
11、when they are happening ( B) they are happening ( C) which they happen ( D) they have happened 20 Tom had been invited to the evening party but_ on the grounds that he was too busy. ( A) declined ( B) refused ( C) rejected ( D) denied 21 It was the other way round. It was my friend who wanted to go
12、swimmingnot me. The underlined part means _. ( A) misunderstanding ( B) explanation ( C) opposite ( D) diverge 22 I think you can take a(n) _ language course to improve your French. ( A) medium ( B) middle ( C) intermediate ( D) mid 23 For the advertised position, the company offers a(n) _ salary an
13、d benefits package. ( A) abundant ( B) plentiful ( C) generous ( D) sufficient 24 Although it seemed to take all her strength, the patient_ up a smile to her mom. ( A) sent ( B) conjured ( C) summoned ( D) squeezed 25 Dont keep us in_ did you get the job or not? ( A) suspense ( B) suspending ( C) su
14、spension ( D) suspender 专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟 试卷 267答案与解析 一、 PART III LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE There are twenty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words, phrases or statements marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word, phrase or statement that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题
15、解析】 一个公司的决策对其管理的政策 有很大的影响 。下划线部分的含义是 _。 A manifested“表明 ” B revealed“显示 ”C influenced“影响 ”D exposed“暴露 ”注:短语 had much bearing on的意思是 “(较大地 )影响 ”,选项中 C与其意思最为接近。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 这些紧身牛仔裤穿多了就会伸展,变得很合身。 A prolong为及物动词,多指将时间 延长到正常限度之外,例如: Some people have tried to find a means of prolonging
16、 life一些人试着寻找延长寿命的方法。 B extend表示在时间、空间上的扩展和延续,例如: Fruit trees extended out over the fences果树枝伸出墙外。 C stretch的用处较广,指将事物的长度延长、宽度加宽 (如本题 ),也可以表示某规定或时间超出了所规定的范围和限度,例如: My wool coat stretched when I washed it我的羊毛衫洗后变得松垮了。 D lengthen指把长度或期限拉长或延长,例如: The days lengthen in spring春天白昼会变长。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】
17、 A 【试题解析】 现在普遍认为,避免严重的气候变化是技术上可行、经济上负担得起的。 A feasible“可行的,行得通的 ”,用来表示实施后可以成功的,例如:Your work plan is feasible, so we can build the bridge immediately你的工作计划是可 行的,所以我们可以马上修建那座桥。 B practicable“能实施的,可行的 ”,只表示一种可能性,但是实施后的效果不一定理想,例如: Their marriage was so bad that divorce seemed the only practicable solutio
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