BS PD IEC TR 62627-01-2016 Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Fibre optic connector cleaning methods《光纤互连器件和无源元件 光纤连接器的清洁方法》.pdf

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1、BSI Standards Publication Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Part 01: Fibre optic connector cleaning methods PD IEC/TR 62627-01:2016National foreword This Published Document is the UK implementation of IEC/TR 62627-01:2016. It supersedes PD IEC/TR 62627-01:2010 which will be

2、withdrawn. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technical Committee GEL/86, Fibre optics, to Subcommittee GEL/86/2, Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components. A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary. This

3、publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2016. Published by BSI Standards Limited 2016 ISBN 978 0 580 89317 9 ICS 33.180.20 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer

4、 immunity from legal obligations. This Published Document was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2016. Amendments/corrigenda issued since publication Date Text affected PUBLISHED DOCUMENT PD IEC/TR 62627-01:2016 IEC TR 62627-01 Edition 2.0 2016

5、-01 TECHNICAL REPORT Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components Part 01: Fibre optic connector cleaning methods INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION ICS 33.180.20 ISBN 978-2-8322-3125-8 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Warning! Make sure that

6、 you obtained this publication from an authorized distributor. colour inside PD IEC/TR 62627-01:2016 2 IEC TR 62627-01:2016 IEC 2016 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions 6 3.1 Cleaners . 6 3.2 Optical connector parts . 7 4 Application of optical connectors

7、 . 8 4.1 General . 8 4.2 Influence of contamination of optical connector end-faces. 8 5 Care in handling optical connectors . 8 5.1 General . 8 5.2 Storage of optical connectors 8 5.3 Connection of optical connector plugs to ports on optical network equipment 8 5.4 Disconnection of optical connector

8、 plugs to ports 8 6 Dust caps 8 7 Cleaning tools and machines . 9 7.1 General . 9 7.2 Reel type cleaner 9 7.3 Stick type cleaner . 9 7.4 Pen type cleaner . 10 7.5 Adhesive backed stick type cleaner 10 7.6 Gas and vacuum cleaning machine . 11 7.7 Air duster 11 7.8 Tissue and solvent, wet cleaning 12

9、8 Optical connectors and their applicable cleaning tools and machines 12 9 Procedures 12 9.1 General . 12 9.2 Basic procedure of cleaning 12 9.3 Procedure to clean exposed plug end-faces with a reel type cleaner . 13 9.4 Procedure for port cleaning using a stick type or a pen type cleaner . 13 9.5 P

10、rocedure for port cleaning using an adhesive backed stick type cleaner 15 9.6 Cleaning procedure using a gas and vacuum type cleaning machine 15 Annex A (informative) Precautions for the cleaning process . 16 A.1 Material to be cleaned . 16 A.1.1 Plug connector 16 A.1.2 Plug connector inside adaptor

11、s 16 A.1.3 Adaptor for a cylindrical ferrule plug 16 A.1.4 Timing of the cleaning . 16 A.2 Additional information . 16 Annex B (informative) General information on contamination . 18 B.1 Impact of contamination 18 B.1.1 General . 18 B.1.2 High power levels 18 B.1.3 High data rates 18 B.2 Source of c

12、ontamination . 18 PD IEC/TR 62627-01:2016IEC TR 62627-01:2016 IEC 2016 3 B.2.1 Mishandling . 18 B.2.2 Environmental sources 19 B.2.3 Contamination travels 19 B.2.4 Contamination migration 19 B.3 Problems due to end-face contamination 20 B.3.1 Signal degradation . 20 B.3.2 Permanent damage . 21 Annex

13、 C (informative) Example of inspection equipment 22 Bibliography 23 Figure 1 Example of a reel type cleaner 9 Figure 2 Example of stick type cleaners 10 Figure 3 Example of a pen type cleaner 10 Figure 4 Example of an adhesive backed stick type cleaner . 11 Figure 5 Example of a gas and vacuum clean

14、ing machine . 11 Figure 6 Example of an air duster 11 Figure 7 Cleaning with a reel type cleaner . 13 Figure 8 Cleaning ports using a stick type cleaner . 14 Figure 9 Cleaning ports using a pen type cleaner . 14 Figure B.1 Typical examples of contamination . 19 Figure B.2 Results of mating 19 Figure

15、 B.3 Contamination migration . 20 Figure B.4 Signal degradation due to contamination 20 Figure B.5 Permanent damage due to contamination . 21 Figure C.1 Patch-cord inspection and port inspection . 22 Table 1 Applicable cleaning tools and machines for typical optical connector parts . 12 PD IEC/TR 62

16、627-01:2016 4 IEC TR 62627-01:2016 IEC 2016 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS Part 01: Fibre optic connector cleaning methods FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardi

17、zation comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes Interna

18、tional Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate i

19、n this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between th

20、e two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications hav

21、e the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misi

22、nterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding natio

23、nal or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services c

24、arried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National

25、Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is dra

26、wn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not

27、 be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The main task of IEC technical committees is to prepare International Standards. However, a technical committee may propose the publication of a technical report when it has collected data of a different kind from that which is norm

28、ally published as an International Standard, for example “state of the art“. IEC TR 62627-01, which is a Technical Report, has been prepared by subcommittee 86B: Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components, of IEC technical committee 86: Fibre optics. This second edition cancels and r

29、eplaces the first edition published in 2010. This edition constitutes a technical revision. PD IEC/TR 62627-01:2016IEC TR 62627-01:2016 IEC 2016 5 This edition includes the following significant technical changes with respect to the previous edition: a) restructure of clauses; b) addition of some te

30、rms and definitions; c) addition of information on cleaning tools and machines; d) addition of information on dust caps; e) addition of applicable cleaning tools and machines for optical connectors. The text of this Technical Report is based on the following documents: Enquiry draft Report on voting

31、 86B/3926/DTR 86B/3943A/RVC Full information on the voting for the approval of this Technical Report can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 62627 series, pu

32、blished under the general title Fibre optic interconnecting devices and passive components, can be found on the IEC website. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged until the stability date indicated on the IEC website under “http:/webstore.iec.ch“ in th

33、e data related to the specific publication. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed, withdrawn, replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. IMPORTANT The colour inside logo on the cover page of this publication indicates

34、 that it contains colours which are considered to be useful for the correct understanding of its contents. Users should therefore print this document using a colour printer. PD IEC/TR 62627-01:2016 6 IEC TR 62627-01:2016 IEC 2016 FIBRE OPTIC INTERCONNECTING DEVICES AND PASSIVE COMPONENTS Part 01: Fi

35、bre optic connector cleaning methods 1 Scope This part of IEC 62627, which is a Technical Report, details cleaning methods for fibre optic connectors. It includes typical cleaning tools and machines, and cleaning procedures. Other cleaning methods may exist. The impact of contamination and the reaso

36、ns for connector visual inspection and cleaning are described in Annex B. This Technical Report does not address the visual inspection criteria, which are covered in IEC 61300-3-35: 2015. Optical fibre patch cords are handled by the operators and maintenance staff of optical network systems. This Te

37、chnical Report may be used as a guideline to prepare instruction manuals for those involved in optical system maintenance and operation. This Technical Report covers fibre optic connector plugs, optical adaptors, optical receptacles (excluding optical transceivers) and dust caps. Guidelines for opti

38、cal connector end-face cleaning methods for receptacle style optical transceivers are covered in IEC TR 62572-4. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the

39、edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. There are no normative references in this document. 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 Cleaners 3.1.

40、1 adhesive backed stick type cleaner cleaning tool for optical connector end-faces, receptacles and optical connector adaptors using a soft adhesive backing at the end of a stick 3.1.2 air duster canned air cleaning tool where compressed air is blown from a nozzle of a can 3.1.3 gas and vacuum type

41、cleaning machine optical connector end-face cleaning machine in which volatile liquid solvent (gas) is injected and extracted from a nozzle PD IEC/TR 62627-01:2016IEC TR 62627-01:2016 IEC 2016 7 3.1.4 pen type cleaner probe type cleaner cleaning tool for optical connector end-faces, receptacles and

42、optical connector adaptors where a tape cleaning cloth at the top of the tool moves and cleans 3.1.5 reel type cleaner cassette type cleaner optical connector plug end-face cleaning tool, in which a cleaning cloth roll is packed in a cassette box, with a small window for cleaning 3.1.6 stick type cl

43、eaner swab type cleaner optical connector receptacle and optical connector adaptor end-face cleaning tool in which a cleaning cloth is attached to the top of a stick 3.2 Optical connector parts 3.2.1 bulkhead adaptor component in which two or more plugs may be mated Note 1 to entry: A bulkhead adapt

44、or has one or more alignment sleeves in which two or more ferrules are aligned. 3.2.2 dust cap cover or cap which is attached to an optical connector plug, an optical connector adaptor or an optical receptacle when the optical connector is not connected to protect it from contamination 3.2.3 exposed

45、 plug end-face EPE fibre optic plug without any fixed optical end-face protection, that may be held in the hand EXAMPLE End of a patch cord. Note 1 to entry: The ferrule is exposed to the air and is not confined within an alignment sleeve of a bulkhead adaptor or device port. The end-face of the plu

46、g is easy to access and may be brought into contact with cleaning material. 3.2.4 port open fibre optic alignment sleeve which contains a fibre optic plug end-face to which a fibre optic plug may be mated Note 1 to entry: In the case of a bulkhead adaptor, it is the open side of the adaptor after a

47、fibre optic plug has been inserted into one side. In the case of an optical device, it is the opening into which a user of the device will plug a patch cord. The mating side of a port can only be accessed through the alignment sleeve. Therefore the cleaning material shall be brought to the end-face

48、through the alignment sleeve. 3.2.5 power blocking shuttered adaptor optical adaptor that has a shutter to block optical power emitted from an optical connector plug Note 1 to entry: An optical adaptor with shutter should have a structure that, when two optical connector plugs are interfaced and the

49、 optical connector plug is removed at the shuttered side, the shutter automatically moves to block emitted optical power. There are two types of optical adaptors with shutter that have already been commercialized: one focuses on blocking the optical power and the other focuses on dust-proofness. Generally, power blocking shuttered adaptors that focus on blocking power often have a metal shutter within the optical adaptor. PD IEC/TR 62627-01:2016 8 IEC TR 62627-01:2016 IEC 2016 4 Appl