2014届安徽省池州一中高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2014届安徽省池州一中高三上学期第三次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * How many practical plans has your deskmate made this week . All have turned out disappointing. A None B Nothing C Nobody D No 答案： A 试题分析 :考查不定代词。 A没有一个； B 没有什么； C没有人； D没有，不。因为上句中提到了 practical plans，所以下文应该用 none特指上文提到过的人或物中一个也没有，而 nothing泛指没有什么； nobody用来指人； n

2、o 用来回答一般疑问句，由此可知 A选项正确。句意： -这周你同桌制定了多少切实可行的计划呢？ -一个也没有。所有的计划结果都让人失望。 考点：考查不定代词。 Our school boy basketball players won the championship at the 2013 City Basketball Match. . They had been training that hard. A That depends B That figures C That counts D That matters 答案： B 试题分析 :考查情景交际。 A看情况而定； B 在意料之中

3、； C那很重要； D 那有关系。从后句 They had been training that hard.可知说话人认为他们努力了，所以成功是意料之中的。句意： -我们学校男子篮球队在 2013年城市篮球赛上得了冠军。 -那是意料之中的事。他们一直都在那么刻苦的训练。 B选项正确。 考点：考查情景交际。 The Party calls on every teacher to learn from Zhang Lili,the most beautiful teacher in China, and try to be Zhang Lili. A / B the C a D one 答案： C

4、试题分析 :考查冠词用法。表示人的专有名词前一般不加冠词，但是如果表示具有某种特点的人，也可以加不定冠词，比如 He is a Newton 。句意：党号召每位老师要向中国最美女教师张丽丽学习，并且要努力做一个张丽丽。 C选项正确。 考点：考查冠词用法。 Why are you late again Something happened to our friend Wang Fei. I _ to help him. A did refuse B neednt have refused C couldnt well refuse D did not say no 答案： C 试题分析 :考查谓

5、语动词。 A的确拒绝了； B本来没必要拒绝； C不好拒绝； D 没有拒绝。从语境可知说话人来晚是原因帮助朋友了，所以排除 A、 D选项。而 say no to 后面应该跟 sb“向某人说不或者拒绝某人 ”，故 C选项正确。句意： -你为什么又迟到了？ -我朋友王飞有点事。我不好拒绝帮助他。 考点：考查谓语动词。 The Americans long-time painful work finally , for he broke the Guinness World Record for Hula-hoop Spinning(转呼啦圈 ). A paid back B fell down C

6、paid off D fell out 答案： C 试题分析 :考查动词短语。 A偿还； B摔倒； C得到回报，还清债务； D 脱落。从语境可知这个美国人破纪录了，由此推断是努力有了回报，故 C选项正确。句意：这个美国人长期以来艰辛的工作终于有了回报，因为他转呼啦圈而破了世界吉尼斯纪录。 考点：考查动词短语。 it rain tomorrow, we would have to call off the hike. A Will B Would C Should D Were 答案： C 试题分析 :考查虚拟语气。从后句 would have to可知此处是表示对将来的虚拟，if从句中如果有

7、should、 had、 were则可以省略 if把这些词提前，构成倒装语序，所以 C选项正确。句意：如果明天下雨的话，我们就不得不取消远足。 考点：考查虚拟语气。 Did you tell your parents about the result Oh, no, I forgot. I them now. A will be calling B will call C am going to tell D am to call 答案： B The APEC leaders meeting greater importance to economic cooperation in Asia-

8、Pacific areas. A fixes B attaches C sends D concentrates 答案： B 试题分析 :考查动词辨析。 A安装； B 把。附在； C运送； D 集中注意力。固定短语 “attach importance to”意思是 “认为。有重要性 ”。所以 B选项正确。句意： APEC领导会议认为在亚太地区的经济合作有着更为重要的意义。 考点：考查动词辨析。 What do you need to say No person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette in this special room. A will B

9、shall C ought D need 答案： B 试题分析 :考查情态动词。从说话的内容可知此处表示说话人的警告，所以选 B。shall 在此的用法是 “用于二、三人称，表示许诺，警告，命令，威胁等。 ”句意：-你需要说什么呢？ -在这个特殊的房间，不允许人们吸烟或者携带燃烧的香烟入内。 考点：考查情态动词。 Why were you upset The headteacher wasnt blaming anyone. He said things like that could be avoided. A mostly B nearly C certainly D merely 答案：

10、 D 试题分析 :考查副词辨析。 A大多数； B几乎； C当然可以； D仅仅。前句内容讲老师没有过多的批评，所以下文要用表示程度比较轻的词来表示事情可以避免，所以 D选项正确。句意：你为什么这么沮丧呢？班主任没有责备任何人。他只是说像那样的事是能够被避免的。 考点：考查副词辨析。 His failure was not made public to prevent his look from being seen. A embarrassing B pleased C embarrassed D pleasing 答案： C 试题分析 :考查形容词用法。 A 令人尴尬的； B 高兴的，满意的；

11、 C 感到尴尬的；D令人满意的。从句意可以判断他对他的失败感到很尴尬，所以用 embarrassed修饰 look，反映出内心的情绪，故 C选项正确。句意：为了避免他尴尬的表情被人看到，他没有 公开自己的失败。 考点：考查非形容词用法。 She offered to give me a lift, but I my bike, so I went to the cinema alone. A had ridden B have ridden C will D was riding 答案： D 试题分析 :考查动词时态。根据句中动词 offered和 went可以判断句子应该用过去时，排除 B、

12、 C选项，而 A选项过去完成时是一个相对的时态，表示 “过去的过去 ”，所以正确选项为 D。句意：她主动提出让我搭便车，可 是我当时在骑着自行车，所以就独自一人去电影院了。 考点：考查动词时态。 Word comes that free souvenirs will go to deals with the shop first. A whoever B who C whomever D whom 答案： A 试题分析 :考查名词性从句。 To 介词后面的宾语从句缺少主语，排除 C、 D选项，而 who意思是 “谁 ”，具有疑问的语气，而 whoever意思是 “。的任何人 ”，所以答案：选

13、A。句意：有消息说谁先购物谁就能得到免费的纪念品。 考点：考查名词性从句。 difficult to understand, the lecture was poorly thought of. A Sounded B Sounding C To sound D Being sounded 答案： B 试题分析 :考查非谓语动词。从结构可知 difficult to understand,在句中做原因状语，而不定式在句首做状语时表示目的，故排除 C选项。句子主语 the lecture和 sound之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词做状语，正确答案：为 B。句意：听起来 很难理解，这个报告被评价很

14、低。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 The Voice of China is such a popular program with viewers has produced many a music-lover. A who B that C where D as 答案： D 试题分析 :考查定语从句。分析结构可知 has produced many a music-lover.是定语从句，修饰先行词 program，定语从句中缺少主语，应该选关系代词，而当先行词前有 such、 the same、 so等修饰时，定语从句要用 as引导。故 D选项正确。句意：中国好声音是一个受观众欢迎的节目，这

15、个节目产生了很多音乐爱好者。 考点：考查定语从句。 完型填空 No one could name themselves when they were born. That is, has his or her name given by others. So we neednt care too much about our names, which are just . They are used to refer to you. Though your parents probably meant your name to last a lifetime, never forget tha

16、t the hopes and dreams they cared for may not your needs. If your name no longer seems to fit you, dont lose heart. Screen stars change their names, and with some determination, you can, too. Legal rules are more in this matter than you may expect. Many newlyweds, , realize that no law requires a wo

17、man to her husbands name. Even more, parents can give their children any name they wish, its not that of either parent. If you do wish to have a new name, you dont need to make the change . Under common law, is necessary to start using the name of your choice. More importantly, you to use it everywh

18、ere. , you must change all your identification and . Be sure to practice your new until you write it naturally and . Making friends and fellow workers you Leach instead of Lola may be harder than any paperwork involved, and you are to meet official resistance, too. Whatever happens, be sure that no

19、law should you from using the name you have chosen, you use it for the purpose of cheating. Please enjoy your right to be called by name you choose! 【小A nobody B everyone C all D someone 题1】 A symbols B presents C souvenirs D patterns A know B trust C satisfy D agree A regularly B legally C seldom D

20、 bravely A rigid B available C practical D flexible A in fact B as a result C for instance D in name A assume B handle C call D acquire A as if B only if C even if D if only A popular B official C known D academic A what B that C it D which A are used B are supposed C are hoped D look forward A Inst

21、ead B Besides C Luckily D Otherwise A values B notes C records D accounts A signature B handwriting C need D pronunciation A consistently B constantly C beautifully D attractively A to call B call C calling D called A probable B impossible C convenient D likely A admit B tolerate C prohibit D permit

22、 A unless B when C if D because A whose B no matter what C which D whatever 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析：如果不喜欢父母给你取的名字该怎么办呢？在本文中作

23、者给了你很满意的答复，那就是你可以随意的改名字。法律允许你改名字，允许你取任何名字，只要你的名字不是用来进行欺骗的。而且你所要做的就是更改一些档案记录，并且开始使用你的新名字，以及练好你的签名而已。 【小题 1】 B不定代词辨析。 A.没人； B.每个人； C.所有人； D.某人。从上句可知此处泛指所有人的名字都是别人给起的，故排除 A、 D选项。再根据主谓一致的原则可知 B为正确选项。 【小题 2】 A名词辨析。 A符号； B.礼物； C.纪念品； D. 样品。从语境可知人们不 要太在意名字，它只是个代替人的符号而已，所以 A选项正确。 【小题 3】 C动词辨析。 A.知道； B.信任； C

24、.使。满足或满意； D.同意。从下文可以判断 C 选项符合语境，父母给你取得名字可能不符合你的愿望，需要。satisfy ones need“满足需求 ”故 C项正确。 【小题 4】 A副词辨析。 A.定期地，经常地； B.合法地； C.几乎不； D.勇敢地。从下文 with some determination, you can, too.可知屏幕影星是经常更换名字。故选 A。 【小题 5】 D形容词辨析。 A稳固的； B.有价值的 ； C.实践的； D灵活的。根据下文可知法律在更改名字方面没有人们想象的严格，是比较灵活的，所以此处填 D。 【小题 6】 C介词短语辨析。 A.事实上； B.

25、结果，因此； C.例如； D.表面上。上文讲人们原以为改名字会很难，但是当真正去做的时候却发现其实很简单，此处是举例说明法律在关于名字方面是很宽松的，故 C选项正确。 【小题 7】 A动词辨析。 A.承担（责任）； B.对付； C 称呼； D. 得到。根据常识可知有的地方妇女结婚后要改为丈夫的姓氏，所以此处填 A，意思是 “没有法律规定妇女要遵照丈夫的姓氏 ”。 【小题 8】 C短语辨析。 A.仿佛； B 只要； C即使； D.要是。就好了。上句“父母可以随意给孩子取名字 ”和后面句子 “孩子的名字可以不遵照父母任何一方的姓氏 ”两句话之间是一种递进的假设关系，由此可知 C选项正确。 【小题

26、9】 B形容词辨析。 A.流行的； B.官方的，正式的； C.知道的； D学术的。从下文 Under common law,is necessary to start using the name of your choice可知改名字没必要弄的很正式，只要在某些法律规定下开始使用即可。所以 B选项正确。 【小题 10】 C代词辨析。 A.什么； B那； C.它； D.哪个。从句法结构可知此处的真正主语是 to start using the name of your choice， it做形式主语。句型是 it is necessary to do sth。所以 C项正确。 【小题 11】

27、B动词短语辨析。 A.被用； B.应该； C. 被希望； D.期望。从上文可知此处是强调要使用新名字的必要性和重要性，所以 B项符合语境。 【小题 12】 B副词辨析。 A.代替； B.此外； C.幸运地； D否则。从上下文可知you must change all your identification和前面内容是递进关系，所以 B选项正确。 【小题 13】 C名词辨析。 A.价值； B.笔记； C.记录； D.描述。根据 and可知此空和前面 identification应该同样是有关人身份名字的词，所以 C选项正确。句意：此外，你必须要改变你所有的证件和档案记录。 【小题 14】 A名词

28、辨析。 A.签名； B.书法； C.需要； D发音。根据上文以及后句 until you wirte it naturally可知此处是指人的签名，所以 A项正确。 【小题 15】 A副词辨析。 A连续地， .一贯地； B.固定地； C.漂亮地； D.有 吸引力地。从词语搭配上可知描述一个人写字要用自然流畅等词语，所以判断 A选项正确。 【小题 16】 B考查非谓语。分析句子结构可知此处是 make sb do sth “让某人做某事 ”短语，故 B项正确。 【小题 17】 D形容词辨析。 A.可能的； B.不可能的； C. 方便的； D.可能的。从词的用法判断四个选项中只有 likely的主

29、语可以用 sb，句型为 sb is likely to do sth“某人有可能做某事 ”。 D选项正确。 【小题 18】 C动词辨析。 A.许可进入； B.容忍； C.禁止 D. 允许。从上文可知法律允许你有使 用任何名字的权利，换句话也就是说没有法律禁止你使用你选择的名字，故 C选项正确。 【小题 19】 A连词辨析。 A.除非； B.何时； C.如果； D.因为。从语境可知此处是指一种例外情况，如果你利用名字去欺诈那是法律不允许的，所以 A选项正确。 【小题 20】 D引导词辨析。 A.谁的； B.不管什么； C.哪；个 D.无论什么。由语法结构可知 by后面是宾语从句，故排除 B选项，

30、而 A、 C选项不合语境，所以选 D。句意：请享受你的权利把，想叫什么名字就叫什么名字。 考点：考查社会生活类短文。 阅读理解 What do college teachers think of high school English teachersEnglish teaching And how should we see it Lets read the following. A teacher from a community college addressed a sympathetic audience. Heads nodded in agreement when he said

31、, “High school English teachers are not doing their jobs.” He described how weak his students wereall high school graduates who can use language only at a Grade 9 level. My topic is not standards nor its decline（降低） . What the speaker was really saying is that he is no longer young; he has been teac

32、hing for sixteen years, and is able to think and speak like a mature adult. My point is that the frequent complaint of one generation about the one immediately following is natural. It is also human nature to look for the reasons for our dissatisfaction. Before English became a school subject in the

33、 late nineteenth century, it was difficult to find the target of the blame for language deficiencies（缺陷） . But since then, English teachers have been under constant attack. The complainers think they have hit upon an original idea. As their own command of the language improves, they notice that youn

34、g people do not have this same ability. Unaware that their own ability has developed through the years, they assume the new generation of young people must be hopeless in this respect. To the eyes and ears of sensitive adults, the language of the young always seems inadequate. Since this concern abo

35、ut the decline and fall of the English language is not seen as a generational phenomenon but rather as something new and peculiar(特有的 ) to todays young people, it naturally follows that todays English teachers cannot be doing their jobs. 【小题 1】 The speaker believed that _. A he was an excellent lang

36、uage teacher because he had been teaching English for sixteen years B the younger generation was as likely as not worse at language than the older generation C high school English teachers should be responsible for their students poor command of English D The fact that the students didnt work hard e

37、nough contributed to their poor command of English 【小题 2】 In the authors opinion, the speaker _. A had exaggerated (夸大 ) the language problems of the students B was right in saying English teachers were not doing their jobs C gave a correct judgment of the English level of the students D thought and

38、 spoke in a wise and responsible way 【小题 3】 What can we conclude from the passage A Language learning and improving needs time and effort. B The author disagrees with the speaker over the standard of English at Grade 9 level. C It is reasonable to include English as one of the high school subjects.

39、D The English language teaching is by no means an easy job for college teachers. 【小题 4】 The authors attitude towards the speakers remarks is _. A neutral（中立的） B critical C positive D compromising(妥协的 ) 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 试题分析：针对目前大学生英语能力下降这一现象，有些人把责任归咎到高中教师身上，认为他们没有尽到职责。在文中作者对此进

40、行了剖析，批判了这一观点，指出语言的学习是需要时间和努力的一个长期过程，学生能力差只不过是成年人在用自己多年培养出的能力标准来衡量学生的水平。 【小题 1】 C。细节理解题。从文章第二段大学老师的抱怨 “High school English teachers are not doing their jobs.”可以推断得知他们认为学生英语能力差是老师的失职造成的，所以 C选项正确。 【小题 2】 A推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段 Unaware that their own ability has developed through the years, they assume。 To th

41、e eyes and ears of sensitive adults, the language of the young always seems inadequate.可知 作者指出抱怨者忽略了他们是在用自己多年培养形成的能力在来衡量学生们的能力水平，由此推断作者暗含的意思是这些抱怨的人夸大了学生所存在的问题。故 A选项正确。 【小题 3】 A推理判断题。从文章倒数第二段 Unaware that their own ability has developed through the years,可知语言的培养需要时间和努力，所以 A 选项正确。 【小题 4】 B推理判断题。 A中立的；

42、 B批判的； C积极的； D妥协的。从文章字里行间可以看出作者是不赞同抱怨者的说的话，尤其在文章最后一段作者指出 “既 然他们不把英语水平的下降看做一代人的现象的话，那么很自然就有了对高中教师的这种抱怨 ”。由此可知 B选项正确。 考点：考查教育类短文阅读。 GWANGJU, South Korea, Sept. 28， 2013 (Xinhua) Cultural ministers from China, Japan and South Korea participating in the 5th China-Japan-South Korea Ministerial Conference

43、 on Culture held here Saturday agreed to strengthen cultural exchange and cooperation to promote the cultural prosperity of East Asia. Cai Wu, Chinas Minister of Culture, Hakubun Shimomura, Minister of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan, and Yoo Jinryong, Minister of Culture

44、, Sports and Tourism of Korea attended the meeting in the South Korean city with more than 2,000 years of history. At the meeting, Cai said that the east and west differ in history, culture and values, but the East Asia as a whole, especially China, Japan and South Korea, should take good advantage

45、of their cultural and historical similarities, trying to create “shared East Asia value”and seeking a greater say around the world. The ministers drew the Gwangju Joint Document at the meeting to strengthen cultural exchange and cooperation in the fields of culture industry, exhibitions, cultural he

46、ritage preservation and the youth exchanges to promote the program of “East Asia City of Culture.” China, Japan and South Korea also agreed that the host country of the annual ministerial meeting will organize a joint cultural festival, including art performances, exhibitions, academic seminars and

47、other relevant events starting from 2014. The annual trilateral Ministerial Conference on Culture was firstly launched in 2007. The Gwangju meeting is the fifth round of this series, and the last round of this meeting was held in Shanghai, China in May 2012. 【小题 1】 Which of the following information

48、 is True according to the text A The 5th China-Japan-South Korea Ministerial Conference on Culture was held on Sunday. B The 5th China-Japan-South Korea Ministerial Conference on Culture is aimed at promoting the cultural prosperity of West Asia. C Yoo Jinryong, Minister of Culture, Science, Technology and Tourism of Korea attended the meeting. D GWANGJU is a South Korean city that has a history of more than 2,000 years. 【小题 2】 The underlined phrase “seeking a greater say”in Para