2013-2014学年江西省抚州市临川十中八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年江西省抚州市临川十中八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 Sometimes people may feel lonely. Many people dont like loneliness, so loneliness is a big problem in our life. 【小题 1】 Here are some tips. 1. Keep yourself busy. One of the best ways not to be lonely is to do something all the time, 【小题 2】 . You can giv

2、e yourself some housework, such as cleaning, cooking and washing. 2. Make a plan for your work. In this way, youll have more time and energy to do many other things you like to do. Also, you can use your time well and enjoy your life. 3. Do sports. If you feel lonely, you can go out to play sports.

3、Playing sports is a good way to help you not to be lonely. 【小题 3】 . 4. Watch some comedies. 【小题 4】 During the time, your feeling will be better. 5. Go to sleep.If you go to sleep, you can dream of something nice. 【小题 5】 . If you follow the advice, you can get over（克服） loneliness well. Come on! A.Whe

4、n you watch a comedy, it may make you laugh and happy. B.How do we deal with(处理 ) the problem well C.When you are free, Happiness may come. D.When you are free, loneliness may come. E.Try to go shopping. F.When you wake up, youll find that everything is nice. G.Its also good for your health. 答案： 【小题

5、 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 F 试题分析：本文大意：人们经常会感觉孤独，作者针对此问题，给出几点建议：一直忙碌，制定工作计划，参 加体育运动，看喜剧，睡觉。如果你遵从了这些建议，你就能很好地克服孤独感。 【小题 1】考查语境。句意：我们怎样才能把问题处理好呢？根据 Here are some tips.这里有几条建议，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 2】考查语境。句意：当你空闲的时候，孤单就来了。根据 One of the best ways not to be lonely is to do something all the time不孤单的

6、最好办法是总是有事可做，可知答案：选 D。 【小题 3】考查语境。句意：运动也有益于你的健康。运动的好处不止 一个，根据 Playing sports is a good way to help you not to be lonely.运动是一种帮助你不孤单的好办法，可知答案：选 G。 【小题 4】考查语境。句意：当你看喜剧的时候，喜剧会让你大笑、开心。根据 Watch some comedies.看些喜剧，可知答案：选 A。 【小题 5】考查语境。句意：当你睡醒了，你发现每件事都是美好的。根据 If you go to sleep, you can dream of something n

7、ice.当你睡着了，你会梦到美好的事物， 可知答案：选 A。 考点：七选五题型。 单项选择 * It sunny today, but it yesterday . A is, rain B was, rains C is, rained D was, raining 答案： C Just like in your home, help A me B you C your D yourself 答案： D you study, grades you will get . A Harder; better B The harder; the better C hard; good D The h

8、arder; better 答案： B Ill try who broke the window. A find out B looking for C to find out D find 答案： C What do you think of Sports Report - I like it very much. - . A. I like, too. B. I do, too. C. I dont, either. C. I do, either. 答案： B He the prize the running this year. A made; on B got; about C wo

9、n; for D take; for 答案： C Nanjing is one of capital in China. A older; city B the older; city C oldest; cities D the oldest; cities 答案： D Is this new bike the same as . A her B she C hers D shes 答案： C Li Lei is as at running as me. A better B same C well D good 答案： D Tom likes dancing, he is a little

10、 quiet. A but B although C so D however 答案： A My sister is than me. A funny and outgoing B more funnier and outgoing C funnier and more outgoing D more funny and outgoing 答案： C - How often are the Olympic Games held - four years. A Every B Each C In D For 答案： A The doctor tells me I should eat meat

11、and take exercise. A a little, a few B less, more C many, much D much, many 答案： B A: - do they play football. B: - Always. A How soon B How often C How long D How far 答案： B The cake is very .Id like some more. A delicious B terrible C well D cheap 答案： A 完型填空 We arrived Mount Tai in the morning with

12、my parents. That a beautiful day. We our trip at 9:00. in my family took a bag some food and water. three hours, we got to the top. I was so tired that I wanted to have a rest. the city looked wonderful from the top of the hill! Then we had our lunch at 1:00 p.m. .After a while, it hardly, so everyo

13、ne put a raincoat on. You think we would feel sad. No. We were excited, because we saw wonderful waterfall in the mountain. It was so beautiful we forgot about the last 3 hours. At 4 p.m., we came back to the foot of mountain. My father bought tea for my grandparents. My mother bought a beautiful ne

14、cklace for . I didnt buy anything, because there was too expensive, and I didnt have much money. 【小题1】 A in B at C on D to A is B where C are D was A went B bought C started D stopped A Someone B Anyone C No one D Everyone A in B on C with D carried A After B On C For D With A And B So C But D Then

15、A rain B rains C rained D raining A can B need C must D will A both B each C too D all A very B very much C quite a D a quite A that B because C so D then A many B a few C some D few A himself B herself C she D her A everything B something C nothing D anything 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D

16、 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 A 试题分析：本文大意：我们和父母一起在早上去的泰山，那天天气很好，们 9点出发，每个人拿一个装有水和食物的包，三个小时后，我们到了山顶，我太累了想休息一下，但是从顶上看城市太美了！我们下午一点吃的午饭，过了一会，就下大雨了，但是我们并没有感觉难过，因为我们在山上看到了很棒的瀑布。回到山下后，爸爸给祖父母买了茶叶，妈妈给自己买了项链，我什么也没买，因为那儿的东西太贵了。 【小题 1】考查固

17、定词组。句意：我和我的父母早上到达了泰山。 arrive in到达大地方， arrive at到达小地方，固定词组，故选 C 。 【小题 2】考查系动词。句意：那天天气很好。根据语境可知全文为一般过去时，故选 D。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境。句意：我们九点出发。 went去， bought买， started开始， stopped停止。根据语境及 at 9： 00在 9点，可知是出发，故选 C。 【小题 4】考查代词及语境。句意：家里每个人拿个包，里面装着食物和水。 Someone某人， Anyone任何人， No on没有人， Everyone每个人。 根据语境可知是每个人拿个包，故选 D

18、。 【小题 5】 考查介词及语境。句意 :见【小题 4】。 in在 里 ， on在 上，with带有， carried携带。根据语境可知是带有水和食物的包，故选 C。 【小题 6】考查介词及语境。句意：三个小时后，我们到达了顶峰。 After在 之后， On在 上， For 为， With和。根据语境可知是三个小时后，故选 A。 【小题 7】考查连词和语境。句意：但是从山顶上看城市的景色太美了！。 And并且， So所以， But但是， Then然后。根据 I was so tired that I wanted to have a rest.我太累了想休息一下，感觉累的时候却发现从山上看城市

19、景色太美了，根据语境选 C。 【小题 8】考查动词。句意：进了一会，下起大雨来，所以所有人都穿上雨衣。根据 so everyone put a raincoat on.所以所有人都穿上雨衣，可知是下雨了，故选 C。 【小题 9】考查情态动词。句意：你肯定认为我们会感觉难过的。 can能， need需要， must肯定， will将会。根据语境可知是在猜测，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查代词及语境。句意：我们所有人都很兴奋，因为我们在山上看到了非常壮观的瀑布。日。 both两者 都， each每个， too太， all所有的。根据语境可知是与父母一起去的，可知答案：选 D。 【小题 11】考查副

20、词。句意：见【小题 10】。 very很， very much非常， quite相当，其后所接名词若有形容词修饰，顺序只能为； quite a(an)+adj+单数可数，只有名词时，冠词 a/an顺序较为灵活： a quite +单数可数或 quite a+单数可数 .，可知答案：选 C。 【小题 12】考查结果状语从句。句意：泰山太美了，以致于我们都忘记了最后的三个小时。 So.that.如此 以致于 ，结果状语从句，可知答案：选 A。 【小题 13】考查形容词。句意：我爸爸给祖父母买了一些茶叶。 Many许多， a few一些， some一些， few很少的 ; many.a few和 f

21、ew修饰可数名数， some可修饰可数与不可数名词，可知答案：选 C。 【小题 14】考查。句意：我妈妈给她自己买了一条漂亮的项链。 himself他自己，herself 他自己， she 她， her 她。根据语境可知是妈妈给自己买项链，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 15】考查。句意：我什么也没有买，因为那儿的东西太贵了，而且我没有很多钱。 everything每件东西， something 某样东西， nothing没有东西，anything任何东西。根据语境他什么也没有买，可知他认为所有的东西在那儿都太贵了，故答案：选 A。 考点：故事阅读类短文。 阅读理解 根据短文内容，从下列每小题所给

22、的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案： Channel Time Name of show Kind of show ATV 7:00 News News 8:30 Good Friend Contest Game show 9:20 Chinese Mother Documentary Special 12:00 Tokyo Love Story Soap Opera BTV 7:40 China Sports Sports Show 9:20 Happy Family Sitcom 10:40 Face to Face Talk Show CTV 9:30 China Mu

23、sic Music 13:40 Romantic Dream Fashion Show 22:40 Football Magazine Sports Show 【小题 1】 What type is the show Tokyo Love Story A Sitcom B Sports show C Soap Opera D Music 【小题 2】 Which two shows begin at the same time A Face to Face and Romantic Dream B Happy Family and China Music C Chinese Mother an

24、d Football Magazine D Chinese Mother and Happy Family 【小题 3】 Which channel(频道 )has the show Good Friend Contest A ATV B BTV C CTV D CCTV 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 试题分析：本文大意： ATV频道： 7： 00新闻； 8： 30游戏秀 好友竞赛； 9： 20特别纪录片 中国母亲； 12： 00电视剧 东京爱情故事。 BTV频道： 7： 40体育秀 中国体育； 9： 20 情景喜剧 快乐家庭； 10： 40谈话秀 面对面。 C

25、TV频道： 9：30音乐 中国音乐； 13： 40时装秀 浪漫梦想； 22： 40体育秀 足球杂志。 【小题 1】细节理解题。从 ATV 12： 00 Tokyo Love Story Soap Opera， ATV频道 12： 00，电视剧 ，东京爱情故事，可知答案：选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从 9:20,Chinese Mother, Documentary Special,9： 20，特别纪录片，中国母亲和 9:20,Happy Family,Sitcom,9： 20 ，情景喜剧，快乐家庭，可知答案：选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。从 ATV,Good Friend Conte

26、st,Game Show ,ATV频道： 8：30,游戏秀 ,好友竞赛，可知答案：选 A。 考点：广告布告类短文阅读。 The moon looks bigger than the stars at night. But in fact, it is smaller than any other stars. The moon looks big to us, because it is closer to us than any stars. The moon goes around the earth. It makes one trip about four weeks. The moo

27、n is a round ball and looks beautiful. Now people know quite a lot about the moon. There is no air or water on the moon, so there are not any trees or animals, or people on it. The moon gets its light(光 ) from the sun, but some places on the moon are quite dark. Its very hot on the moon during the d

28、ay, but its very cold at night. 【小题 1】 looks bigger than the stars at night. A Moon B Star C Earth D Sun 【小题 2】 There is on the moon. A no anything B nothing C no hills or rivers D no air or water 【小题 3】 The sun to the moon. A gets light B gives light C gives air D gets air 【小题 4】 The moon gets its

29、light from . A the sun B the star C air D the earth 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：本文大意：晚上月亮比星星看上去大，但实际上，月亮比任凭其它星星都小。我们看月亮大，是因为它比其它星星远。月亮绕着地球转，四周绕地球一圈。月亮是一个圆球，看上去很漂亮。如今对月亮了解得很多。月球上没有空气或水，所以上面没有树、动物或人类。月亮的光来自于太阳，但是月球上的某些部分相当暗。月球上白天很热，但是晚上很冷。 【小题 1】细节理解题。从 The moon looks bigger than the

30、stars at night. 晚上月亮比星星看上去大，可知答案：选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从 There is no air or water on the moon,月球上没有空气或水，可知答案：选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。从 The moon gets its light from the sun,月亮的光来自于太阳，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。从 The moon gets its light from the sun,月亮的光来自于太阳，可知答案：选 A。 考点：科普环保类短文阅读。 Everyone wants to be healthy. Food

31、is very important. There are a lot of healthy food. You can eat more apples, bananas, oranges and tomatoes because fruits and vegetables are good for your health. But dont eat too much chocolate. Its not healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a

32、saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and play sports every day. Dont be lazy! You will be healthy and happy. 【小题 1】 Which is right A No person wants to be healthy. B We want to be healthy C We are important D Eat more chocolate. 【小题 2】 What k

33、eeps you healthy A Fruits and vegetables. B Healthy foods and sports C Healthy food. D Only apples. 【小题 3】 Why are healthy foods good for you A They make you happy. B They make you grow strong. C They make you grow. D They make you grow and make you strong and happy. 【小题 4】 “An apple a day keeps the

34、 doctor away” means . A The doctor goes away when he sees an apple. B The doctor runs away when you give him an apple. C You eat an apple a day and you can be healthy. D You can only eat apples, and the doctors will go away. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：每个人都希望健康，食物是非常重要的。有许多健康食物。你可以吃

35、更多的苹果、香蕉、桔子和西红柿，因为水果和蔬菜有益于你的健康。但是不要吃太多的巧克力。巧克力不是健康食物。健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐。记住，有一条谚语： “每天吃一个苹果会远离医生 。 ”运动也会使你保持健康。每天早起运动。别懒惰，你就会健康、快乐。 【小题 1】细节理解题。从 Everyone wants to be healthy.每个人都希望健康，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从 Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，和 Sports can

36、also keep you healthy.运动也会使你保持健康，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。 Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy.健康的食物会使你成长，使你强壮、快乐，可知答案：选 D。 【小题 4】归纳推理题。谚语的意思是，每天吃一个苹果会健康，不用看医生， 可知答案：选 C。 考点：健康保健类短文阅读。 Jean is a bright young woman from a rich and famous family. She goes to a good university and

37、 has almost everything that money can buy. But the people in Jeans family are so busy that they can hardly find time to be with her. In fact, Jean is quite lonely. So Jean spends a lot of her time on QQ. She likes being anonymous(匿名的 ) talking to people who do not know about her famous family and he

38、r rich life. She uses the name Linda on QQ and has made a lot of friends. Last year Jean made a very special friend on QQ. His name was David and he lived in San Francisco. David was full of stories and jokes. He and Jean had the same interests in rock music and modern dance. So it always took them

39、many hours to talk happily on QQ and sometimes they even forgot the time. Of course, they wanted to know more about each other. David sent a picture of himself: he was a tall, good-looking young man with a big, happy smile. As time went by, they became good friends and often sent cards and small thi

40、ngs to each other. When Jeans father told her that he was going on a business trip to San Francisco, she asked him to let her go with him, so that she could give David a surprise for his birthday. She would take him the latest DVD of the rock singer they liked most. But when Jean knocked on Davids d

41、oor in San Francisco, she found that the special friend she had talked to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim! 【小题 1】 Jean spends time talking on QQ in order to . A tell others she is from a good family. B find someone to talk to. C learn more from the QQ talking. D find a good boy friend. 【小题 2】 Th

42、e real name of the special friend she made on QQ is . A David B Jean C Jim D Linda 【小题 3】 Which of the following sentences is wrong according to the passage A Both David and Linda arent real names. B Jim was a tall, good-looking young man. C Jean went to San Francisco with her father. D Jim and Jean

43、 both like rock music. 【小题 4】 Whats the best title of the passage A A Real Surprise B A Talk on QQ C A Bright Young Girl D A Good-looking Boy 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：本文大意：珍的家又有钱又有名，想要什么就有什么，但是她的家人太忙了，几乎没有时间陪她。实际上，珍非当的孤单。所以珍花费很多时间聊 qq。她喜欢匿名与不知道她的名门和富有生活的人聊天。她在 qq上用琳达这个名字交了好多朋友。她交

44、了一个旧金山的名叫戴维的特殊朋友。他们对摇滚和现代舞蹈有相同的兴趣，在网上谈的很投机。慢慢地他们成为了好朋友。珍随着出差的爸爸去旧金山，想给戴维一个生日惊喜。但是当她见到戴维的时候，却发现他是一个 12岁的小男孩。 【小题 1】细节理解题。从 She likes being anonymous talking to people who do not know about her famous family and her rich life. 她喜欢匿名与不知道她的名门和富有生活的人聊天，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。从 she found that the special f

45、riend she had talked to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!她发现和她聊天的特殊朋友竟是一个名叫吉姆的12岁的男孩， 可知答案：选 C。 【小题 3】推理判断题。从 she found that the special friend she had talked to was a twelve-year-old boy named Jim!她发现和她聊天的特殊朋友竟是一个名叫吉姆的12岁的男孩，可知答案：选 B。 【小题 4】标题归纳题。珍本打算戴维一个生日惊喜，但没想到让她吃惊的是与她聊天的竟然是一个 12岁的男孩，这才是真正的更大

46、的惊喜， 可知答案：选 A。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 书面表达 Lisa和 Nelly是一对好姐妹， Lisa比 Nelly大 2岁。写一写她们的相同点与不同点。 相同点：长相一样，都喜欢踢足球，学习刻苦，她们都喜欢数学，认为数学很有用处而且很有趣。都害怕小动物，喜欢花朵和植物 。 不同点： Lisa活泼外向，喜欢音乐和体育。 Nelly安静，擅长英语跟语文。 要求： 80个词左右，字迹工整。 答案： Lisa and Nelly are good friends. Lisa is two years older than Nelly. And they look like the same.

47、 They like playing soccer. Both of them study hard. They both like math, and they think it is useful and interesting. But they are afraid of small animals. They like flowers and plants. But Lisa is more outgoing and likes music and sports. But Nelly is a little quiter. She is good at Chinese and Eng

48、lish. 试题分析：这是一篇提纲作文。主要写 Lisa and Nelly的相同点与不同点。全文以一般现在时为 主。 【亮点说明】文中使用了非常好的短语和句子为文章增色不少，例如 look the same,like playing,both of them,be afraid of,be good at等短语；宾语从句，如 hey think it is useful and interesting。文章整体内容饱满，条理清晰，表达流畅。 考点：提纲作文。 选词填空 用方框内单词的正确形式填空 ,每个单词限用一次。 (10分 ) good, bad, much, but, ,a little, close, friendly, place, never, from, take, have pizza at Lennys! 答案： 【小题 1】 most 【小题 2】 But 【小题 3】 takes 【小题 4】 from 【小题 5】 closer 【小题 6】 friendlier 【小题 7】 places 【小题 8】 best 【小题 9】 bad 【小题 10】 never 试题