2015学年江苏江阴青阳片八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2015学年江苏江阴青阳片八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * -Andy is really _ honest boy. -Yes. Thats why he is _ most popular student in his class. A an; a B an; the C a; the D the; / 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -安迪真的是一个诚实的孩子。 -是的。那就是为什么他是我们班最受欢迎的学生的原因。 a / an 用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的 “一个 ”。 a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前 , 而 an 用在读音

2、为元音开头的名词之前。形容词最高级前定冠词 the。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查冠词的用法。 -If you have any trouble, be sure to call me. -_. A I will think it over B I have no trouble C I am glad to hear that D I will. Thank you 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -如果你有任何困难，一定给我打电话。 -我会的，谢谢。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查情景交际。 The food looks _, but it tastes _. A well, badly B

3、good, bad C good, badly D well, bad 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这食物看上去很好，尝起来很难吃。 look和 taste是感官系动词，后加形容词。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查形容词。 . How was your trip to the park It couldnt be . We lost our way and it kept raining. A nicer B worse C worst D good 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你去公园玩的怎样？ -没有比这更糟的了，我们迷路了，还一直下着雨。用比较级表示最高级的含义。结合句意，故选 B 考

4、点：考查形容词比较级的用法。 The young mother kept _ the house with three children in it, because she wanted to keep it _. A cleaning; clean B cleaning; cleaning C clean; clean D clean; cleaning 答案： A 试题分析：句意：年轻的妈妈一直和三个孩子在打扫房间，因为她想要保持房间干净。 keep doing一直干某事， clean为形容词时意思是干净的。 keep+宾语 +形容词。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查非谓语动词及形容词。

5、What do you think of the film “Life of Pi” I think its _, but someone thinks its _. A wonderful enough; boring B enough wonderful; boring C wonderful enough; bored D enough wonderful; bored 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -你觉得这部电影少年派的奇幻漂流怎么样？ -我认为足够好看，但是有人认为和无聊。 enough adj.足够的 ,修饰可数名词或不可数名词 ,可以放在名词前面 ,也可以放在名词后面 ;adv

6、.足够地 ,修饰形容词、副词、动词 ,并放在其后。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查副词的用法。 I couldnt complete _ the house _ your support. A decorating; with B to decorate; with C decorating; without D to decorate; without 答案： C 试题分析：句意：没有你的支持我完不成装饰这所房子。 complete doing结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。 Its a pity that I can only live here for two days _

7、. Why not stay for another day I know you have three days off. A at first B at last C at least D at most 答案： D Mary writes _ than _ boy in her class. A more careful; the other B more carefully; any other C more carefully; the other D more carefully; any 答案： D 试题分析：句意：玛丽比她们班里任何一个男孩子都写的认真。 than any.表示

8、“比所有 都好 “，并无法排除被比较者（或者说是主语）本身，自己不能比自己好，结合句意，故 选 D 考点：考查形容词比较级的用法。 I dont know how to do it well. Dont worry. Here are some _. A ropes B tapes C tips D hope 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -我不知道怎样做好。 -别担心，给你些建议。 A. ropes 绳索；B. tapes磁带； C. tips建议； D. hope希望。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 During the time we made a model plane,

9、 lots of things _. A made mistakes B went wrongly C make a mistake D went wrong 答案： D 试题分析：句意：在我们做飞机模型期间，很多事情都做错了。 made mistakes= make a mistake犯错，主语是很多事情，是物，物不会犯错，结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 I hear Frank is going to _ at the school meeting. Do you know what he is going to _ A say; talk B talk; speak C s

10、peak; say D talk; tell 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我听说弗兰克要在校会上演讲。 -你知道他要说什么吗？speak vi. 说 ,说话 ,演说 ,发言 , say v. 说 ,讲后加说的内容。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查动词辨析。 Andrew was afraid to fill the room with water again, so he _ the pipe carefully. A put on B put out C put in D put off 答案： C 试题分析：句意： Andrew害怕将房间再次弄满水，所以他小心地放水管。 put on 穿上，

11、上演； put out 扑灭，熄灭； put in 放入； put off推迟，扔掉，故选 C 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 _ is the weight of the baby panda Its about 100 grams. A What B How heavy C How D How much 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -这个小熊猫多重？ -大约 100克。 A. What什么； B. How heavy多重； C. How怎样； D. How much多少。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查疑问词的用法。 I will stay at home to do some reading

12、_ going to the cinema . A instead B instead of C instead to D to instead 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我会呆在家里读书而不是去看电影。 instead of doing而不是 。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查介词的用法。 完型填空 完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (每小题 1分，计 10分 ) When I had something _ to do, I used to ask my mother for help. But she always _

13、， “ Do it yourself, dear.”I was not _at all. I thought she was the _ mother in the world! For example, one day, I decided to _ some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order(乱 ). Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I ask my _ to help me clean it, but she still said， “ Do it _, gir

14、l.” _ my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents_. I even have to go to the dentist(牙医 ) by _. It is really _for me to do everything well, but I have learnt _. As time goes by, I _ my mother. She makes me clever and diligent(勤奋 )._ a great mother! A(An)

15、_mother is worth one hundred teachers! Dont you think so 【小题1】 A difficult B glad C good D happy A spoke B talked C said D asked A old B glad C thin D sad A tallest B most foolish C cleverest D laziest A leave B invite C visit D take A mother B father C brother D sister A you B your C yourself D you

16、rselves A as B so C because D Because of A do homework B make money C do housework D work A me B themselves C myself D mother A hard B easy C good D happy A a little B a lot C by mistake D many A hate B understand C dislike D forget A What B How C Who D Which A young B old C good D happy 答案：【小题 1】 A

17、 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了假期前的最后一堂英语课。学生和老师都很高兴。老师在黑板上写了 “SMILES”这个单词，然后说这是世界上最长的单词，因为第一个字母和最后一个字母间有一英里长（ a mile）。整个班都笑了。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：当我有困难的事情要做时，我过去常常向妈妈求助。故选 A 【小题 2】考查动

18、词。句意：但是她总是说： “亲爱的，自己做。 ”say后跟说话内容。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我根本就不高兴。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：我认为她是这个世上最懒的妈妈。故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词。句意：有一天，我决定请一些朋友到我家。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查语境的理解。句意：我叫妈妈帮我打扫。故选 A。 【小题 7】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：她仍然说： “自己做。 ”yourself你自己。故选 C 【小题 8】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：因为我的懒妈妈，我不得不自己洗衣服、打扫房间。 because后跟句子， because

19、of后跟短语。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查短语及语境的理解。句意：我不得不帮父母做家务。 do housework做家务。选 C 【小题 10】考查代词及语境的理解。句意：我甚至得一个人去看牙医。 by myself我自己一个人故选 C。 【小题 11】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：做好一切对我来说真得很难。但是我已经学了很多。故选 A。 【小题 12】考查语境的理解。句意 ：做好一切对我来说真得很难。但是我已经学了很多。 a lot 很多。故选 B。 【小题 13】考查动词及语境的理解。句意：随着时间的流逝，我理解我的妈妈。hate讨厌， understand理解， dislike不喜欢，

20、forget忘记。故选 B。 【小题 14】考查感叹句。句意：多么伟大的妈妈啊！ What+a/an+形容词 +可数名词单数 +（主语 +谓语）！选 A。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：一个好妈妈值一百个老师。故选 C。 考点：人生百味类短文。 阅读理解 As prices and building costs keep rising, the do-it-yourself (DIY） trend (趋势） in the U.S. continues to grow. “We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ros

21、s, “And we just didnt have enough money to buy it. So we decide to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280

22、at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house. Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now Ive finish

23、ed a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.” John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so that they can fight with the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it -yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classe

24、s. And for those who dont have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself. 【小题 1】 We can learn from the text that many newly married people_. A find it hard to pay for what they need B have to learn to make their own furniture C take DIY courses run by the go

25、vernment D seldom go to a department store to buy things 【小题 2】 John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _. A run a DIY shop B make or repair things C save time and money D improve the quality of life 【小题 3】 Jim decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when_ A his car repairs cost too m

26、uch B the car repair class was not helpful C He couldnt possibly do two jobs D keeps house and looks after his children 【小题 4】 When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim_. A makes shoes in his home B does extra work at night C does his own car and home repairs D keeps ho

27、use and looks after his children 答案： Everyone should get enough sleep. If a student doesnt sleep well at night, he wont study well and he cant listen to the teacher carefully in class. For a driver, it is easier for him to have an accident (事故 ) if he is tired. Good sleep is also important for your

28、health. Without good sleep, a person may become ill. It is hard for some people to sleep well. A lot of things can help you get a good nights sleep. First, doing some exercise will help you sleep. Walking, running and bike riding are good ways. Other good ways are playing ball games, such as basketb

29、all, soccer or tennis. However, you must not do these just before bedtime. Second, before you go to bed, you shouldnt drink coffee or any soft drinks. It is also not a good idea to eat sweets. But drinking a cup of warm milk may help you to sleep. Third, you can take a warm bath or listen to quiet m

30、usic before you go to bed. Many people find that they are helpful to sleep. Follow the advice above and have a good sleep every day. Then you can wake up happily in the morning and maintain your health. 【小题 1】 The first paragraph(第一段 ) mainly tells us _. A students should sleep well B sleeping well

31、is important C tired drivers mustnt drive D How we can stay healthy 【小题 2】 Just before bedtime, _ will NOT help you to sleep well. A listening to quiet music B having a warm bath C drinking some warm milk D playing football 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word maintain mean in Chinese A保持 B预测 C损害 D担

32、心 答案： The Sunflower Summer Camp is a wonderful, outdoor, fun summer experience(经历 ) for young children. It began in 1985. Each day at Sunflower, we provide (提供 )the simple joys of summer, like swimming, gardening, walks, outdoor projects and other activities with lots of time. At the same time, we p

33、rovide Science lessons for children. During the summer months, we study something interesting about insects, sea animals, and nature. Besides the common(普通的 )classroom setting, we also have a science room as childrens museum for further study. We have very good teachers. They are always friendly and

34、 helpful. For more information about our summer camp, please call at 3034942012. We are open from June 4th to August 28th. Schedules and fees (费用 ) Item Time Monday-Friday (weekly / monthly) Monday, Wednesday, Friday(weekly/monthly) Tuesday& Thursday (weekly / monthly) 8:30-12:30 $150/$590 $105/$390

35、 $95/$290 8:30-2:30 $190/$775 $145/$580 $110/$425 8:30-3:30 $215/$855 $160/$625 $120/$465 【小题 1】 What can children do in the summer camp A Study the universe(宇宙 ). B Swim and do gardening. C Learn foreign languages. D Cook and clean floors. 【小题 2】 Linda wants to go to the camp, but she is only free

36、in the morning. How much should she pay if she goes there from Monday to Friday for two weeks A $300 B $390 C $430 D $590 【小题 3】 Which is NOT true according to the passage A Young children can enjoy themselves and learn a lot at the camp. B The sunflower Summer Camp is open for nearly three months.

37、C Children can go to the Sunflower Summer Camp on Saturday if they have no time on weekdays. D The sunflower Summer Camp has both a traditional classroom setting and a science room. 答案： 书面表达 书面表达 （本大题共 5分） 假设你最好的朋友是 Kate，请根据内容要点写一篇关于她的文章。 1. Kate 是我最好的朋友 . 是班里最苗条的女生。 2. 她脸上总是面带微笑 ,每个人都乐意与她交朋友。 3. 她是

38、 DIY俱乐部的一员，曾自己制作音乐盒作为生日礼物送给他的妈妈。 4. 她还喜欢旅游，上个礼拜四，她去 South Hill爬山。 5. 长大后，她希望 注意： 1. 语法正确，意思连贯，书写规范，要点齐全； 2. 第 5要点须用 1至 2句话作适当的发挥； 3. 词数 70词左右。 _ _ _ _ 答案： 单词拼写 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。 【小题 1】 Daniels mother is an _(杰出的 ) cook. She makes delicious meals for the family. 【小题 2】 Learning foreign _ (语言 ) is

39、fun. 【小题 3】 What are the _ (主要的 ) differences between them. 【小题 4】 The father took a pair of _ (剪刀 ) and cut her hair. 答案：【小题 1】 excellent 【小题 2】 languages 【小题 3】 main 【小题 4】 scissor 试题分析： 【小题 1】 句意：丹尼尔的妈妈是个杰出的厨师，她为家人做美味的饭菜。故答案：是 excellent. 【小题 2】句意：学一门外语是有趣的。故答案：是 languages。 【小题 3】句意：他们之间最主要的不同是什么？

40、故填 main。 【小题 4】句意：父亲拿了把剪刀，剪了她的头发。故填 scissors 考点：单词填空 根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的正确形式。 【小题 1】 The train arrived at _ (exact) 8 oclock. 【小题 2】 All the _ ( swim ) names are on the paper. You can have a look. 【小题 3】 Its wrong for some children to lose _ (they) in computer games. 【小题 4】 The teacher changed some of t

41、he grades on my paper because she found them _ ( correct ). 答案：【小题 1】 exactly 【小 题 2】 swimmers 【小题 3】 themselves 【小题 4】 incorrect 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：火车正好点到达。故答案：是 exactly. 【小题 2】句意：所有的游泳队员的名字都在纸上，你可以看一看。故答案：是 swimmers 。 【小题 3】句意：孩子们沉迷于电子游戏是不对的。故填 themselves。 【小题 4】句意：老师改了我试卷上的分数，因为她发现试题是不对的。故填incorrect

42、考点：单词填空 动词填空，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（每题 1分，计 8分） 【小题 1】 Please keep quiet in the reading room. Everyone here _(read) without any noise. 【小题 2】 Not only you but also your cousin _ (have) to go now. 【小题 3】 Jack, _ ( not eat ) so much meat, or youll get heavier. 【小题 4】 My uncle spent as much time as he could

43、_ (repair) his car. 【小题 5】 After Alice cuts the larger fruit into small pieces, I _ ( add ) some salad cream in a minute. 【小题 6】 -We really had a good time . -Why_ you _(not take) part in it 【小题 7】 Youd better _（ not touch） the little cat. Its a little dirty. 【小题 8】 I was very angry with John-he jus

44、t _ (not listen) when I spoke to him. 答案：【小题 1】 is reading 【小题 2】 has 【小题 3】 dont eat 【小题 4】 repairing 【小题 5】 will add 【小题 6】 didnt take 【小题 7】 not touch 【小题 8】 wasnt listening 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：请保持安静，这里的每个人都在读书。根据句意，可知用现在进行时。故答案：是 is reading. 【小题 2】 neithernor, 既不 也不 ， either or,或者 或者 ， Not only but a

45、lso, 不但 而且 。如果连接的是主语，谓语动词与较近的名词保持一致，即就近原则。故答案：是 has。 【小题 3】句意：杰克请不要吃那么多的肉，否则你会变 胖的。 Dont+ 动词原形，是否定的祈使句。故填 dont eat。 【小题 4】 spenddoing, 故填 repairing 【小题 5】在时间或条件状语从句中，要主将从现。故填 will add. 【小题 6】根据 had a good time可知下句也用一般过去时。故答案：是 didnt take. 【小题 7】 had better not do，最好不要干某事。故答案：是 not touch。 【小题 8】根据 wh

46、en I spoke to him，可知用过去进行时。故填 wasnt listening 考点 ：单词填空 缺词填空 （ 每小题 0.5分，计 5分） Do you always agree with your teacher Sometimes you might have a different a 【小题 1】 to a Maths problem. Or maybe they scold(责备 ) you when you dont think you did anything w 【小题 2】 . What do you do then A story on said that more an