2014年山东省济南市高新区中考模拟英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2014年山东省济南市高新区中考模拟英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 任务型阅读 阅读短文,按要求完成各题 ( 5分) Sir Run Run Shaw, one of the pioneers (先锋 )of the 20th century Chinese film industry, passed away at his home in Hong Kong at the age of 107. Shaw was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang, China and raised in main land China, but received his education
2、in American-run schools. At the age of 19, during his summer vacation, he followed his third elder brother Run Me Shaw to Singapore to start a film market and establish Shaw Organization. Following that, he developed a deep interest in the movie business. He and his brother founded the South Seas Fi
3、lm studio in 1930, which later became Shaw Studios. In 1967, he set up TVB (Television Broadcasts Ltd.) in Hong Kong, growing it into a multi-billion dollar TV empire(帝国 ) , one of the top 5 television producers in the world today . In fact, the legendary man was regarded as “the most familiar stran
4、ger” by many Chinese. We know him through his donations to thousands of projects around the country, including the most famous one, “Shaw Building.” “The Shaw buildingwas a mark carved on our school days,” said Ma Nini, a 30-year-old editor who graduated from a university in the northeast China city
5、 of Harbin. “No matter whether a library or a science hall, the Shaw building was always the most advanced and well-equipped one on campus,” said Ma. Shaw was enthusiastic for charity and donated more than 10 billion HK dollars (about 1.29 billion U.S. dollars), with a large sum went to the support
6、of education in Chinas mainland. Since 1985, Shaw donated 4.5 billion HK dollars for over 6,000 projects on the Chinese mainland - over eighty percent of them related to education. In 1988, Shaw donated about 20 million yuan to build the villages Shaw Center, which includes a kindergarten, senior ce
7、nter. They are still in use now. “I always go to the Shaw building on my campus to study. We never met before, but I am so grateful to the old man, said a college student surnamed Li from Tsinghua University who rushed to the village from the Ningbo Airport. As Li paid his respects to the “most fami
8、liar stranger, he said that he would keep in mind a quote from Shaw: “Coming from people, my wealth(财富 ) should benefit (有益于 )the people. 【小题 1】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。 From the first paragraph of the passage, we know and Sir Run Run Shaw passed away. 【小题 2】根据短文内容完成句子填空(每空限填一个单词)。 From the second par
9、agraph of the passage,we know Sir Run Run Shaw in the movie business very much. 【小题 3】把短文中画底线的句子译成汉语。 【小题 4】根据短文内容回答问题。 Why was Shaw regarded as “the most familiar stranger” by many Chinese 【小题 5】根据短文内容用一个完整的英文句子(限 10个词以内)回答问题。 What is the main idea of the passage 答案: 【小题 1】 when and where 【小题 2】 wa
10、s interested 【小题 3】在他 19岁的时候,一个暑假期间,他和他的三哥去了新加坡去开创电影市场。 【小题 4】 Because we know him through his donations to thousands of projects around the country 【小题 5】 the most familiar stranger. 试题分析: 20世纪的中国电影产业先驱之一邵逸夫 ,在香港的家中去世 ,享年 107岁。他出生在中国的浙江省宁波市。他在美国接受的教育。当他十九岁时,他与他的三哥去了新加坡,并且在那里开创了电影市场,他对电影事业有很大的兴趣,后来取
11、得了很大的成功,同时他对教育事业投入了很多资金,受到了 人们的爱戴。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题:从短文的第一段我们知道?通过第一段的全面了解,我们知道了邵逸夫先生,在什么时间和什么地点离开了。因此用时间与地点的疑问词填空。故填: when and where 【小题 2】细节理解题。问题:通过第二段的理解,你知道了什么?分析原文:he developed a deep interest in the movie business. 句意:他深深地喜欢电影事业。考查因定短语: be interested in对 感兴趣。故填: was interested 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题:将划
12、线部分译成汉语。分析: at the age of 19, 19岁时; His third elder brother他的第三个哥哥; a film market电影市场。故填:在他 19岁的时候,一个暑假期间,他和他的三哥去了新加坡去开创电影市场。 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题:为什么邵先生被许多中国人视为最熟悉的陌生人。分析原文: We know him through his donations to thousands of projects around the country, including the most famous one, “Shaw Building.”句意:我们
13、知道他在全国各地拥有成千上万的项目,进行了大量的捐款,包括著名的 “邵大楼 ”。故填: Because we know him through his donations to thousands of projects around the country 【小题 5】细节理解题。问题:短文的主题是什么?通过对全文的阅读,我们了解到了重点描述了,邵逸夫先生的一生事迹。人们称他为是熟悉的陌生人。故填: the most familiar stranger. 考点:人物传记类短文阅读。 补全对话 阅读对话,从每题 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案:完成对话。( 5分) Lily
14、: Hi, Jim! How was your birthday party Jim: .But its a pity that you didnt come. Lily: Im sorry. I had a high fever that day. Jim: Sorry to hear that. Lily: Yes, much better. Thanks. What did I miss at the party, anyway Jim: Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as chicken, pizza, salads L
15、ily: Jim: Yes, a big chocolate one. Lily: Jim: We sang and danced till two oclock in the morning.we had an unforgettable time. Lily: Jim: Yes. I like having parties because they can make us happy and relaxed. 【小题 1】 A Im tired . B It was great. C I liked it very much. D I didnt like it at all. 【小题 2
16、】 A See you tomorrow . B I need to get there on time. C Are you better now D Open the door. 【小题 3】 A Did you watch a movie B Did you have fun C Did you play games D Did you have a birthday cake 【小题 4】 A What else did you do B How do you do C Where did you go D What was the weather 【小题 5】 A That soun
17、ds boring. B It must be Toms. C I have to go now. D Well, it sounds as if you enjoyed yourselves. 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:莉莉与吉姆见面之后,莉莉询问了吉姆生日聚会的情况,从中得知莉莉因为生病了没有去参加聚会。因此吉姆介绍了一些聚会上的情况。他们吃了许多不同的食物,还吃了一个大的巧克力蛋糕,并且还唱歌,跳舞直到凌晨两点多,他们都忘记了时间了。可见他们是玩得多么开心。 【小题 1】联系下文:你的生日聚会怎么样?结合下
18、文:大家玩的很开心。因此推断为很好。故选: B 【小题 2】联系上下文:通过上文对话得知莉莉没有参加聚会,因为她发高烧了。因此吉姆表示:听了这个消息我很伤心。你现在好了吗?在下文的回答也体现了问题是:你现在好了吗?故选: C 【小题 3】联系上文:我还错过了什么。我们有许多不同的食物,如鸡肉,比萨,沙拉等等。联系下文:是的,我们吃了一个巧克力蛋糕。因此对方是在问:你们吃生日蛋糕了吗?故选: D 【小题 4】联系下文:我们唱歌,跳舞直到凌晨两点。我们都忘记了时间了。前面提到了许多有关 聚会的事,现在一定是问还做了什么。故选: A 【小题 5】联系上文:双方谈论了许多有关聚会的事,每一件事都是很让
19、人开心的,因此莉莉错过了机会,对这个聚会的感叹是:听起来你们玩得很开心。故选: D 考点:情景交际 单项选择 * This isnt my _/h t/. A hit B cat C hat D head 答案: C 试题分析:句意:这不是我的猫。分析选项: hithit打; cat k t猫; hath t帽子; headhed头。结合句意选择猫。故选 C 考点:考查语音知识。 I will tell him to call you as soon as he back. A come B comes C came D coming 答案: B 试题分析:句意:他一回来,我就告诉他给你打电话
20、。分析:考查 as soon as引导的时间状语从句,体现主将从现的原则,从句的主语是单数第三人称,因此用动词的单数 comes.故选 B 考点:考查动词的用法。 He his father. They both like helping others. A takes place B takes after C takes care D takes care of 答案: B 试题分析:句意:他像他的父亲。他们俩人都乐于助人。分析选项: take place代替; take after与 相像; take care关心; take care of照顾。结合句意为相像,因此选择 take af
21、ter.故选 B 考点:考查词组的用法。 Listen! Helen is singing in the classroom. It _ be Helen. She has gone to Shanghai. A mustnt B may not C cant D should 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -听!海伦正在教室里唱歌。 -不可能是海伦。她已经去上海了。分析: mustnt在英语中不能用于表示推测,但是可以表示 “禁止 /不允许 ”之意。如: You mustnt smoke here. 在这里你不许抽烟。 2. cant/couldnt表示推测时,意思是 “不可能 ” ,语气非
22、常坚决的否定推测。本句表示推测之意。故选 C 考点:考查情态动词的用法。 Do you like chatting with your friends on the telephone or MSN _. I use QQ. A Neither B Either C Both D None 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -你与朋友聊天,喜欢用电话还是 MSN? -两者都不用。我用 QQ。分析: neither 两者都不; either 两者中的一个; both两者都; none 没有。上文给出两个选项,但是回答的时候提到了第三项,因此选用 neither.故选 A 考点:考查代词的用法。 Sp
23、ring comes. good season it is! Lets take a walk. A What B What a C How D How a 答案: B 试题分析:句意:春天来了。这是多么好的季节啊!让我们一起散步吧。考查感叹句的用法: what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容词) +单数可数名词 +主语 +谓语!如: What an apple this is! 2. What+(形容词) +可数名词复数或不可数名词 +主语 +谓语! What kind women they are! how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是: Ho
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