2001年英语专业四级真题答案.doc
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1、2001年英语专业四级真题答案真题 120Part II LISTENING COMPREHENSION In Sections A、B and C you will hear everything once only.Listen carefully and then answer the questions that follow. Mark the correct answer to each question on your ANSWER SHEET. SECTION A CONVERSATIONS In this section you will hear several conve
2、rsations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.第1题:参考答案:C答案解析:解答本题的关键是听清“Im quite delighted in being with young people”,也就是说他喜欢教书是因为喜欢和年轻人在一起,故选项C为正确答案。第2题:参考答案:B答案解析:只要听清“the poor living conditionsresulted fromunplanned real estate development”,就可知道很差的住居条件
3、是由于没有好的规划,故选项B为正确答案。第3题:参考答案:D答案解析:解答本题的关键是听清“overpopulation may give rise to many social security problems”就可得知人口过多会带来社会安全问题,故选项D 为正确答案。第4题:参考答案:D答案解析:解答本题的关键是听清两个时间,“Flight 998 is leaving at ll:30”和“check in half an hour prior to departure”,由此可以计算出办理登机手续的时间为11:00。第5题:参考答案:A答案解析:解答本题的关键词有“policy”(保
4、险单),“fire damage”(火灾损失),“loss”(损失)等,由此可以推测说话人的职业为insurance agent(保险经纪人)。第6题:参考答案:A答案解析:解答本题的关键是听清关键句“but he nonetheless had a very successful athletic career”,由此可知,Lan成为一名成功的运动员,故选项A 为正确答案。第7题:参考答案:A答案解析:只要听清“shes afraid her husband will fall ill”,就可得知她担心的是丈夫的健康。第8题:参考答案:D答案解析:解答本题的关键是听清“Susan found
5、 it difficult to stay on good terms with her roommate Jenny”,这里的“stay on good terms with”意为“与(某人)相处得好”由此可知,Susan与她关系紧张,故选项D 为正确答案。第9题:参考答案:B答案解析:解答本题的关键是听清并理解短语“up to ones eyes”的意思,该短语意为“深深陷在,埋头于”。由此可知, Jack正在埋头工作,故选项B 为正确答案。第10题:参考答案:B答案解析:解答本题的关键是听清关键词 “summer vacation”,对话者分别谈到几件不同的事情,但都是围绕“summer
6、 vacation”来谈的,故选项B 为正确答案。第11题:参考答案:B答案解析:解答本题的关键是听清关键词“dictionary”,“price”,“discount”等,显然是一人要买词典,询问价钱,还谈到折扣,由此可以推测两人对话的地点是在书店。第12题:参考答案:D答案解析:男士提出自己的问题是“I wonder where I can take my girlfriend for dinner after work tonight”,女士给他以建议“Have you been to the Chinese restaurant near the school”两人之间最不可能是“夫妻
7、”、“律师与当事人”或“顾客与侍者”的关系,而是“同事”关系。第13题:参考答案:A答案解析:解答本题的关键是听清关键词“pipe”,“leaking”,“get it repaired”,由此不难推测男士的职业是一名水暖工。第14题:参考答案:A答案解析:女士请求男士“play the music tape another time”,男士回答说“of course”,由此可以推测男土会“turn off the tape recorder”,故选项A 为正确答案。第15题:参考答案:B答案解析:男士问女士的论文写得怎样了, 女士的回答有“writing and rewriting”,“si
8、mply dont know if Ill ever get it finished”,表现出一种厌倦、疲累的情绪,故选项B为正确答案。第16题:参考答案:A答案解析:女士说“But if I could,Id prefer to go with you to the theater”,这里用的是虚拟语气,表示与现实相反的情况,那么现在女士就不会去看戏,而是去图书馆故选项A为正确答案。第17题:参考答案:B答案解析:解答本题的关键是听清关键句“wouldnt break his back working for such low pay”,由此可以推理出Jackson辞掉工作原因是“报酬太低”
9、,故选项B为正确答案。第18题:参考答案:C答案解析:解答本题的关键在于听懂短语“on the tip of ones tongue”,该短语意为“即将想起(某事),(某事)就在嘴边”,即她只是暂时忘了它的名字,故选项C为正确答案。第19题:参考答案:C答案解析:解答本题的关键是听清新闻的第一句中,“Common wealth leaders agree to lift Nigerias three and a half years suspension”接着讲了Nigeria回归英联邦的时间,即“the military government hands over power to an e
10、lected president”,故选项C为正确答案。第20题:参考答案:A答案解析:新闻第二句说“Nigeria was suspended from the fifty-four nation-group of mainly former British colonies in l995”,由此可知,前英帝国共有54个殖民国。第21题:参考答案:C答案解析:新闻第二句说“ended a ten-day mission ”,由此可知,“发现”号飞船用10天时间完成了任务。第22题:参考答案:A答案解析:新闻第三句说“the spacecraft created a sonic boom”,
11、由此可知,此时为飞船将要着陆时发出巨大的噪音。第23题:参考答案:D答案解析:新闻第一句说“Five people died, two were missing”即事故中有5人死亡。第24题:参考答案:B答案解析:新闻最后一句说“Three Albanians,believed to have smuggled the refugees, were arrested a few hours after the accident”由此可知,那三位阿尔巴尼亚人被逮捕的原因是因为他们被怀疑在偷渡难民,故选项B为正确答案。第25题:参考答案:A答案解析:新闻第一句说“discussing possib
12、le salvage efforts with Sun Cruisers, ”,由此可知,新闻报道的是有关方面正在协商营救一艘沉船的计划,故选项B为正确答案。PART V READING COMPREHENSION In this section there are several reading passages followed by twenty questions or unfinished statements, each with four suggested answers marked A、B、C and D. Choose the one that you think is
13、the correct answer. Mark your answers on your ANSWER SHEET.第26题:参考答案:B答案解析:短文开头就说 “The train clattered over points and passed through a station”“Then it began suddenly to slow down”,由此可知,火车既没有突然加速,也没保持原速,更没有立刻停下来,而是改变了它的速度。所以选项B为正确答案。第27题:参考答案:A答案解析:这篇短文有很多细节描写,如有几列火车,各列车何时加速何时减速,怎么样平行行驶,在不同的时间有不同的情
14、况发生,这些都是以McGillicuddy夫人的视角展开描写的。文中还写到,尽管大多数窗帘拉上了,但是她还是看见了另一列火车上的杀人案。由此可见,McGillicuddy夫人是一个善于观察的人。第28题:参考答案:D答案解析:短文第四段说“Then she drew her breath in with a gasp and half-rose to her feet”,即可怕的景象吓得她发呆,故选项D为正确答案。第29题:参考答案:B答案解析:短文倒数第二段说“MrsMcGillicuddys hand went up to the communication cord,then pause
15、d,irresoluteAfter all,what use would it be ringing the cord of the train in which she was travelling?” McGillicuddy夫人看到的情景发生在另一列火车上,那么按响她所乘的火车的警报是不起任何作用的,也就是说她认为这样做没什么意义,故选项B为正确答案。第30题:参考答案:C答案解析:短文第一段第一句说“I am one of the many city peopleif it werent for my job I would”说明作者是在城里工作,故选项C为正确答案。第31题:参考答案
16、:A答案解析:短文第二段描写的是城市生活的弊端。由“The sense of belonging to a community tends to disappearpeople on the same floor in tower blocks dont even say hello to each other”可知,城市生活“lack of communication”;由“The majority of the population live in massive tower blocks,noisy,dirty and impersonalAll you can see from you
17、r window is sky,or other blocks of flats”可知,城市生活“housing conditions”;由“Childrencooped up at home all daytheir mothers feel isolated from the rest of the world”可知,城市生活是“a sense of isolation”。文中没有提及“a strong sense of fear”,故A为正确答案。第32题:参考答案:C答案解析:短文第三段倒数第二句说“Shopping becomes a major problem, and for a
18、nything slightly out of the ordinary you have to go on an expedition to the nearest large town.”,即住在一个小村庄里,购物是一个大问题,即使只是稍微特别的物品,人们也必须到附近大城镇去买。由此可知,在乡村不容易买到的东西应是designer clothes。第33题:参考答案:C答案解析:短文第四段最后一句说“They generally have about as much sensitivitythe unwilling original inhabitants of the villages”
19、即他们一般还是比较敏感的,他们也把某些改变强加给当地农村居民。故用“Arrogant” (骄横的)来描述在大城市工作而在乡村生活的人最合适。第34题:参考答案:B答案解析:最后一段说“Im keen on the idea, but you see theres my cat, Toby. Im not at all sure that he would take to all that fresh air and exercise in the long grass. I mean, can you see him mixing with all those hearty males dow
20、n the farm? No, he would rather have the electric imitation-coal fire any evening.”作者以他的猫为例,说他没有把握它一定会喜欢新鲜空气及到草地练习,并在最后作了否定的答复。可见,作者是不会去农村生活的。第35题:参考答案:B答案解析:短文第四段说“As in all friendship, a husband and wife must try to interest each other, and to spend sufficient time sharing absorbing activities to
21、give them continuing common interests. But at the same time they must spend enough time on separate interests with separate people to preserve and develop their separate personalities and keep their relationship fresh.”即正如所有友情一样,夫妇必须尽力保持对彼此的兴趣,给予充足的时间来分享有趣的活动,以不断提供共同兴趣;同时还必须花费足够的时间于个人兴趣方面,以保持独立的个性,并
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- 2001 英语专业 四级真题 答案
