大学四级-993及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-993 及答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.大学里有很多压力，比如2一些学生的看法和态度。3你的看法和打算。How to Face College Pressures?（分数：106.00）_二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Asian Economic C(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The Asian Economic Crisis triggered the economic depression in the U.S.（分数：7.00）填

2、空项 1:_3.The Asian Economic Crisis involved more money than did the Mexican peso crisis in the 1980s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.For several years, a large sum of money was invested in the “Asian tiger“ countries unwisely.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Corruption used to be common in the banking and financial systems in th

3、e Pacific Rim countries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_6.China was also seriously affected in the crisis.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.Cheaper imports could help to control inflation in the U.S.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.It is difficult to restore investor confidence and financial market credibility.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.The five countrie

4、s that have been affected the most are 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.IMF stands for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The crisis urged Asian leaders to adopt 1 reforms.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He should study painti

5、ng.B.He should engage in trade.C.He should study commercial art.D.He should study business.A.A waitress.B.A flight attendant.C.The mans wife.D.The mans secretary.A.Hes not interested in movies.B.Hes got his music class.C.He has had an appointment.D.Hes got his painting class.A.She is interested in c

6、ars.B.She was interested in cars.C.She was keen on bikes.D.She is keen on bikes.A.He can do it himself.B.He wont have time to do it himself.C.He is not capable of doing it himself.D.He will have much time for it.A.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Policeman and criminal.C.Professor and student.D.Policem

7、an and witness.A.Buy the old car.B.Buy an old brand.C.Not buy the old car.D.Buy a bicycle.A.Hes leaving Hawaii for Seattle next week.B.Hes leaving for Seattle on a business trip.C.He went to Seattle last week.D.Hes leaving for Hawaii for holiday.七、Questions 19 to 22 a(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.2.B.1.C.3.D.4.

8、A.The size of the daily newspaper.B.The staff of the daily newspaper.C.The circulation of the daily newspaper.D.The advertisements in the daily newspaper.A.The whole paper.B.The parts that interest her.C.The news section only.D.The business section only.A.They are not news.B.They arent pleasant to r

9、ead.C.Most people dont like to read about them.D.They are difficult to understand.八、Questions 23 to 25 a(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.The mining industry.B.The service industry.C.The construction industry.D.The light industry.A.21,000.B.2,000.C.12,000.D.20,000.A.Worldwide.B.In Europe.C.In America.D.In Asia.九、Se

10、ction B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.To give his feet additional protection from the cold.B.To make the sandals wear-resisting.C.To match his trousers.D.To make the sandals look more beautiful.A.By replacing the sandals thongs with cloth.B.By replacing the sandals thongs with solid l

11、eather.C.By replacing the sandals thongs with leaves.D.By replacing the sandals thongs with grass.A.In the 18th century.B.In the Middle Ages.C.In the 19th century.D.In the modern times.十一、Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.In the 17th century.B.In 1940.C.In the early 1800s.D.In 1945.A.It means “rich land“

12、 .B.It means “merchants harbor“.C.It means “beautiful garden“.D.It means “motherland“.A.Set fire to it.B.Moved in it.C.Besieged it.D.Withdraw from it.十二、Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.In America.B.In England.C.In France.D.In Spain.A.Everybody is expected to buy gifts for their friends.B.Nobody gets

13、off work or school on April Fools Day.C.People are invited to dinner on April Fools Day.D.Each country celebrates April Fools Day in the same way.A.By calling them fools.B.By writing them jokes.C.By sending them ridiculous cards.D.By taping a paper fish to their friends backs.A.In the morning.B.In t

14、he afternoon.C.In the evening.D.The whole day.十三、Section C(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、The camera is often (总题数：1，分数：77.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十五、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十六、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、Linguistics professo(总题数：10，分数：89.00)12.（分数：8

15、.90）填空项 1:_13.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_14.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_15.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_16.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_17.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_18.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_19.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_20.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_21.（分数：8.90）填空项 1:_十八、Section B(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十九、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Which of the following is the most fundamental part of edu

16、cation according to the author?（分数：8.90）A.Producing a good research paper.B.Individualizing a school assignment.C.A teachers direction to and encouragement in learning.D.Making personal discoveries of knowledge and of self.23.We can learn from the passage that writing a research paper gives one chan

17、ces to _.（分数：8.90）A.fully develop ones abilitiesB.make good use of the skills learnt at schoolC.prove that one is a productive writerD.accomplish ones writing assignment better24.The author suggests that we should _.（分数：8.90）A.approach the research paper assignment with anxietyB.view the research pa

18、per as an obstacle to overcomeC.consider research paper writing a pleasure rather than a burdenD.discover new ways of writing a research paper25.From the context, the word “disconcerting“ (Sentence 1, Para.3) most probably means _.A) interesting C) stimulatingB) embarrassing D) inspiring（分数：8.90）A.F

19、rom the context, the word “disconcerting“ (Sentence 1, Para.3) most probably means _.B.interestingC.embarrassingD.stimulatingE.inspiring26.The most appropriate title for this passage would be _.（分数：8.90）A.The Importance of Research in EducationB.How to Write a Research PaperC.Cultivate Ones Ability

20、to Study IndependentlyD.How to Individualize a School Assignment二十、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.Which of the following could be regarded as a geographical focal point?A) A local restaurant. C) A town hall.B) A local theatre. D) An open market.（分数：8.90）A.Which of the following could be regarded as a

21、 geographical focal point?B.A local restaurant.C.A local theatre.D.A town hall.E.An open market.28.The ancient cities were characterized by all the following except _.A) larger populations C) different rolesB) different social classes D) different locations（分数：8.90）A.The ancient cities were characte

22、rized by all the following except _.B.larger populationsC.different social classesD.different rolesE.different locations29.It is easier to locate its original nuclear settlement of a small town _.（分数：8.90）A.because it began as a small settlementB.because it is less developedC.because of its small si

23、zeD.because of its location30.Which of the following statements is true?（分数：8.90）A.West European cities established their own urban traditions.B.West European cities grew directly out of those in the Middle East.C.Cities appeared earlier in the Middle East than in Greece and Rome.D.West European and

24、 Middle East cities went through the same phases.31.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?（分数：8.90）A.The origin and development of cities.B.The differences between a modern city and an ancient city.C.The functions of a city.D.The characteristics of an ancient city.二十一、Part Cl

25、oze(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二十二、Who won the World Cu(总题数：20，分数：70.00)32.（分数：3.50）A.anotherB.otherC.one anotherD.the other33.（分数：3.50）A.likeB.thinkC.talkD.comment34.（分数：3.50）A.measuresB.measuredC.is measuredD.was measured35.（分数：3.50）A.sourceB.originC.courseD.finance36.（分数：3.50）A.formsB.existenceC.contentsD.pur

26、pose37.（分数：3.50）A.detailsB.speechesC.lecturesD.communications38.（分数：3.50）A.byB.withC.atD.about39.（分数：3.50）A.informB.be informedC.to be informedD.informed40.（分数：3.50）A.entertainB.encourageC.educateD.edit41.（分数：3.50）A.valueB.ratioC.rateD.speed42.（分数：3.50）A.somewhatB.littleC.muchD.something43.A) tries

27、to cover C) falls to coverB) manages to cover D) succeeds in covering（分数：3.50）A.tries to coverB.manages to coverC.falls to coverD.succeeds in covering44.（分数：3.50）A.reasonB.causeC.problemD.purpose45.（分数：3.50）A.onB.throughC.withD.of46.（分数：3.50）A.offeringB.offeredC.which offeredD.to be offered47.（分数：3.

28、50）A.spreadB.passedC.printedD.completed48.（分数：3.50）A.HoweverB.AndC.ThereforeD.So49.（分数：3.50）A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose50.（分数：3.50）A.wayB.meansC.chanceD.success51.（分数：3.50）A.gatherB.spreadC.carryD.bring二十三、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.What you said (让我想起了几个月前我参观这个学校的场景) 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.They

29、 spend a lot of time together because they 1(有许多共同之处).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54. 1(与古典音乐相反), jazz is natural and free-form and very popular among the young people.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.Since it is raining heavily outside, (你不妨在此过夜) 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.He thinks highly of himself, so I dont like 1(他说话的方式).（分数

30、：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-993 答案解析(总分：711.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.大学里有很多压力，比如2一些学生的看法和态度。3你的看法和打算。How to Face College Pressures?（分数：106.00）_正确答案：(How to Face College Pressures?Nowadays more and more people can go to college as there are more and more colleges and universities. However

31、, after their entry into colleges many students find that there are many kinds of pressures working on them. Some may have trouble in finding means to finance their own education while others may find it hard to get good grades in some courses.Some college students yield to such pressures. For examp

32、le, some give up their college education because of economic pressure and some others attribute their poor academic performance to their teachers or the subject itself.As far as I am concerned, its no use giving up or complaining. Giving up means that you will lose many opportunities. And complainin

33、g can do no good to you for its you who should be responsible for your studies, after all. As a college student, we should positively face challenges either coming from life or study.)解析：二、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、The Asian Economic C(总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The Asian Economic Crisis triggered t

34、he economic depression in the U.S.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：第四个小标题下第一段阐述了这样一个道理：美国因为经历了 1929年和 20 世纪 80年代的经济危机，有能力预防东亚各国正在面临的问题。紧接着的一段中，作者不仅论述了东亚经济危机对美国经济的负面影响，还从正面论述了东亚经济危机对美国经济带来的好处(如降低进口产品价格，从而抑制通货膨胀)。文章并没有提及东亚经济危机导致了美国经济的萧条(depression)。3.The Asian Economic Crisis involved more money than did

35、the Mexican peso crisis in the 1980s.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：本题相应信息在第二段最后一句“The sum of moneyMexican peso crisis in 1995”。4.For several years, a large sum of money was invested in the “Asian tiger“ countries unwisely.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第三段第二句“A huge wavewas in vested unwisely”的大意是：巨额的投资被

36、倾注到有“亚洲虎”之称的国家，但是这些投资当中有许多是非明智的。这和题干的意思相符。句中的“a huge wave of investment”对应于题干中的“a large sum of money”，而句中动词“poured”对应于题干中的“invested”。5.Corruption used to be common in the banking and financial systems in the Pacific Rim countries.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第三段倒数第二句“The regions successesand corrupti

37、on”的大意是：这个地区经济的成功模糊了(使人看不清)那些充斥着经营失误及腐败行为的银行及金融体系。句中的“full of”对应于题干中的“common”，意为：普遍的：充满的。6.China was also seriously affected in the crisis.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：本题相应信息在第四段的倒数第二句“In additionits neighbors”句中说虽然中国也面临着一些和它的邻国一样的问题，但东亚危机并没有波及中国。因此题干内容是错误的。7.Cheaper imports could help to control inf

38、lation in the U.S.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：第六段第四句“On the positive side,in the U.S”大意是：(由于东亚经济危机而导致的)进口商品价格的降低将抑制美国的通货膨胀。句中“keep down”一词与题干中的“control”为同义词。8.It is difficult to restore investor confidence and financial market credibility.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：倒数第二段第一句“The greatest challengefi

39、nancial market credibility”中的“challenge”一词的基本意思是“挑战”，可引申为“有难度的事”，与题干中的“difficult”对应。9.The five countries that have been affected the most are 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Thailand，Indonesia，South Korea，Malaysia and the Phillippines）解析：本题相应信息在第二段第三句“Five countrieshave been affected”。10.IMF

40、 stands for 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：International Monetary Fund）解析：本题相应信息在倒数第二段第六句“Third,to repay their loans”。IMF 可译为“国际货币基金会”。11.The crisis urged Asian leaders to adopt 1 reforms.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：market-oriented）解析：本题相应信息在最后一段第四句“In addition，and transparent”句中“drive”一词对应题干中的“urge”，意为：敦促；促使。

41、四、Part Listening Com(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Section A(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、Questions 11 to 18 a(总题数：1，分数：56.00)A.He should study painting.B.He should engage in trade.C.He should study commercial art. D.He should study business.解析：听力原文W: Maybe you should study commercial art because thats a little bit easier.M:

42、I wont. I dont want to be commercial. I want to paint what I want to paint.Q: What does the woman suggest for the man?A.A waitress.B.A flight attendant. C.The mans wife.D.The mans secretary.解析：听力原文W: Excuse me, Sir, but I have to ask you to put out your cigarette. This is a non-smoking flight.M: OK,

43、 sure! But in that case Ill have to ask you to move me to a seat in the non-drinking section of the plane.Q: Who would the woman most probably be?A.Hes not interested in movies.B.Hes got his music class.C.He has had an appointment.D.Hes got his painting class. 解析：听力原文W: A few of us are going to a mo

44、vie tonight. Do you want to come along?M: Oh, I cant. Ive got my painting class tonight.Q: Why wont the man go to a movie tonight?A.She is interested in cars.B.She was interested in cars.C.She was keen on bikes. D.She is keen on bikes.解析：听力原文W: Weve spent weeks talking about what kind of car we want

45、, and now you come talking of bikes.M: You used to be keen on them when I first met you.Q: What does the man mean?A.He can do it himself. B.He wont have time to do it himself.C.He is not capable of doing it himself.D.He will have much time for it.解析：听力原文W: I dont think youll have time to do it yours

46、elf. Wouldnt it be better to leave the job to someone else?M: Do you mean that Im not capable of decorating the room myself?Q: What does the man mean?A.Interviewer and interviewee.B.Policeman and criminal.C.Professor and student.D.Policeman and witness. 解析：听力原文W: Now Mr Wilson, wed like to ask you a few questions about the robbery you witnessed the Tuesday before last, the fifteenth of Septembe