大学四级-509及答案解析.doc

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1、大学四级-509 及答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.网络聊天的好处 2. 网络聊天弊端 3. 我的建议 BMy Outlooks on Cyber Chatting/B（分数：106.00）_二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The author gives a description of Charlottes life with a kind of tone that helps his argument.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_3.Charlotte was

2、 very polite to every customer except when she was ill.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_4.The telephone company is forced by the U.S. Government to send out the distress call to the retired workers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_5.Those welfare families moved to Charlottes neighborhood, which makes situation even worse.（分数：7.00）填空

3、项 1:_6.If Charlotte moved to live with the authors family, then the problem would be solved.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_7.According to the passage, the needs of the people who have contributed more to the country should be met first.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_8.The passage suggests that to better the lives of the lowest e

4、conomic level of our society is more important.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_9.Many of those welfare families consist of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_10.The apartments with safety features designed for seniors were limited to people with 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_11.The city will provide 1for a woman on welfare.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_三、BP

5、art Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.Borrow her book.B.Check the classroom again.C.Buy a new book.D.Ask about the book at the information desk.A.He wants to go early to avoid a traffic jam.B.He wants to leave the theater bef

6、ore the movie is over.C.He doesnt know the way to the theater.D.He doesnt usually get up at 7:00.A.Walk around the comer to the next block.B.Take a taxi to the hotel.C.Telephone the hotel for directions.D.Wait in the candy store.A.He cant prepare for the exam.B.He doesnt think he needs to take the e

7、xam.C.John will take the exam instead of him.D.John will help him during the exam.A.Jane got a letter from her home today.B.Jane is expecting a letter from her family today.C.Jane wrote a letter to her family today.D.Jane wrote a letter to her family the day before yesterday.A.The movies.B.A concert

8、.C.The bank.D.The post office.A.$10.00.B.$ 38.00.C.$19.00.D.$ 40.00.A.Not to visit his class.B.The class objects the visit.C.To visit his class next Monday.D.The students will have their examination next Monday.四、B Questions 19 (总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.He wants to obtain an international drivers license th

9、at he can use both in the U.S. and in his country.B.He wants to take a drivers test to get an Arizona drivers license.C.He wants to know whether he can use his international drivers license in Arizona.D.He wants to fill out an application for an Arizona drivers license.A.Show his student ID and pay

10、ten dollars.B.Use his international drivers license.C.Take a drivers test and apply for a limited license.D.Show proof of temporary residence.A.Less than one year.B.Four years.C.Five years.D.Ten years.A.Fill out an application.B.Go back to the university to get his ID.C.Go to see his friend.D.Take a

11、 written exam and an eye exam.五、B Questions 23 (总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.She felt embarrassed in class when making a presentation.B.Her presentation received a poor grade.C.She had not completed her assignment.D.She was unable to attend her psychology class.A.They blush more readily than women do.B.Theyre u

12、ncomfortable performing in front of adults.C.They dont respond to stress well.D.They blush less frequently than adults do.A.To introduce the woman to someone who has researched blushing.B.To illustrate the benefits of a public speaking class.C.To give an example of someone who blushes easily.D.To ex

13、plain a way to overcome blushing.六、BSection B/B(总题数：1，分数：21.00)B Passage One Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B（分数：21.00）A.The police want people to use them to report crimes.B.They are very handy and useful.C.They are much cheaper than those years ago.D.People in Flo

14、rida can call others on their car phones.A.Every person in thirty people has one.B.Exactly 105,000 people have car phones.C.There is one in every 30 cars.D.Every car in the State of Florida has one.A.She drove after him and informed the police on her car telephone.B.She telephoned to the police on h

15、er car phone all the time in her car.C.She followed the gunman by walking who had shot at another man until he was caught.D.She told the police about the robbery on her car phone as she had stopped his car.七、B Passage Two(总题数：1，分数：21.00)A.It is a self-sufficient community.B.It offers cheap land to p

16、eople.C.It tends to concentrate on a single product.D.It lies within a space station orbiting the earth.A.They had fully developed electrical plants.B.They had an adequate number of workers.C.They had farmland that would not be flooded.D.They had extremely rich investors.A.Vera Schlakman and Stanley

17、 Buder are authors.B.Vera Schlakman and Stanley Buder are investors.C.Vera Schlakman and Stanley Buder are social workers.D.Vera Schlakman and Stanley Buder are factory workers.八、B Passage Three(总题数：1，分数：28.00)A.10 years.B.30 years.C.20 years.D.50 years.A.Exploration of the oceans.B.Sophisticated me

18、thod.C.Satellite tracking technology.D.Measuring devices.A.10.B.15.C.20.D.50A.To find out whether there is life in the deep water.B.To help better understand the water area of the earth.C.To learn more about the marine life.D.To find out how many sea animals there are in the sea.九、BSection C/B(总题数：1

19、，分数：77.00)Ever since the breaking of the “iron bowl“ in Chinas personnel administration, “job interview“ has become a household word. Today, this kind of formal meeting betweenU (36) /Uemployers and employees has becomeU (37) /Uin the process of job hunting. More often than not, theU (38) /Uperforma

20、nce in a job interview may make theU (39) /Ubetween success and failure in his efforts toU (40) /Uemployment. Certain good personal and professional qualities may play a very important role in successful jobU (41) /UTo begin with, theU (42) /Uappearance and manner of speaking should not be ignored i

21、f he is to be successful. Next comes ability, especially professional knowledge, which throws light on theU (43) /Uof the successful fulfillment of his future task. Furthermore, self-confidence and down-to-earth attitudes of job hunter oftenU (44) /UIf the job hunter can unfold all these characteris

22、tics and qualifies during an interview, U(45) /U. In that caseU (46) /U.（分数：77.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：90.00)填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_十一、BSection B/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)22.Whic

23、h is a result of more accurate standards?（分数：8.90）A.Larger and more complicated engineering projects.B.Less use of nature.C.Less ability to work with traditional materials.D.Simpler tools for designing large projects.23.According to this passage, the standardized measurements were first used _.（分数：8

24、.90）A.when the steel beam was developedB.when the Egyptians built the pyramidsC.when scientists wanted to make specific observationD.when engineers designed microscopic measuring devices24.Which of the following is true according to this passage?（分数：8.90）A.Technology will always increase.B.Buildings

25、 will be built taller.C.Accurate standards will remain important.D.Scientists and engineers will be more important.25.According to this passage, which is not used for determining the load of a steel beam?（分数：8.90）A.Microscopic measuring devices.B.Machines that create large amounts of stress.C.Machin

26、es that can measure force.D.Analysis of the weight of the beam.26.What can we infer from this passage?（分数：8.90）A.The ancient societies were uncivilized compared to modem ones.B.Engineers should pay more attention to history.C.The Egyptian civilization is better than the modem one.D.The Egyptians car

27、efully utilized their observations.十二、BPassage Two/B(总题数：5，分数：44.50)27.What was the geographic position of the upwarp approximately 65 million years ago?（分数：8.90）A.To the east of what is now the Colorado River.B.To the west of the Hualapai River.C.At the source of the Hualapai River and what is now

28、the Colorado River.D.Between the Hualapai River and what is now the Colorado River.28.The author mentions all of the following as causes of erosion EXCEPT _.（分数：8.90）A.windB.rainC.heatD.cold29.What does the passage mainly discuss?（分数：8.90）A.Patterns of erosion in different mountain ranges.B.Forces t

29、hat made the Grand Canyon.C.The increasing pollution of the Colorado River.D.The sudden appearance of the Grand Canyon.30.According to the passage, the first phenomenon to contribute to the formation of the Grand Canyon was _.（分数：8.90）A.a series of volcanic eruptionsB.the collapse of rock formations

30、 in the Colorado PlateauC.a succession of floods from the Hualapai River and what is now the Colorado RiverD.the earths internal pressure lifting the Colorado Plateau region31.Which of the following conclusions about the Grand Canyon can be drawn from the passage?（分数：8.90）A.Its contours are constant

31、ly changing.B.It contains approximately 14 million tons of rock.C.Its eruptions have increased in recent years.D.It is being eroded by toxic waste and pollutants.十三、BPart Cloze/(总题数：20，分数：70.00)A.adjustsB.adheresC.designsD.watchesA.inadequateB.considerateC.littleD.adequateA.ThoughB.ThenC.EvenD.Rathe

32、rA.speltB.talkedC.spokenD.toldA.moreB.wellC.lessD.a lotA.necessarilyB.sufficientlyC.correctlyD.traditionallyA.howeverB.whateverC.moreoverD.wheneverA.evenB.ifC.becauseD.althoughA.goodB.wellC.greatD.soonA.withB.butC.orD.asA.necessaryB.uselessC.desirableD.uneasyA.fastB.slowC.fantasticD.dramaticA.thisB.

33、theyC.thusD.themA.onB.toC.atD.uponA.beliefsB.lengthsC.thingsD.ideasA.singleB.doubleC.otherD.suchA.reachedB.requiredC.grantedD.askedA.allB.popularC.individualD.everyA.byB.toC.inD.withA.lacksB.readsC.desiresD.uses十四、BPart Translat(总题数：5，分数：35.00)52.Because of the greater pressure, the underground wate

34、r shoots out of the surface 1(以蒸汽和热水的形式).（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_53.Those universities were established either by 1 (潜心学习的学生团体), as in Italy, or by teachers wanting to teach, as in France.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_54.On the other hand, we must also (把他们看作是有生命的) since they are able to multiply in unlimited quantities.

35、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_55.(尽管科学已做出巨大努力) 1in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_56.(不管顾客们愿意与否)bankers are determined to fully implement the new system.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_大学四级-509 答案解析(总分：712.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPart Writing(总题数：1，分数：106.00)1.网络聊天的好处

36、 2. 网络聊天弊端 3. 我的建议 BMy Outlooks on Cyber Chatting/B（分数：106.00）_正确答案：()解析：二、BPart Reading (总题数：10，分数：70.00)2.The author gives a description of Charlottes life with a kind of tone that helps his argument.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：3.Charlotte was very polite to every customer except when she was ill.

37、（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：4.The telephone company is forced by the U.S. Government to send out the distress call to the retired workers.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：5.Those welfare families moved to Charlottes neighborhood, which makes situation even worse.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：6.If Charlott

38、e moved to live with the authors family, then the problem would be solved.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：7.According to the passage, the needs of the people who have contributed more to the country should be met first.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：Y）解析：8.The passage suggests that to better the lives of the lo

39、west economic level of our society is more important.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：N）解析：9.Many of those welfare families consist of 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a mother and unsupervised children）解析：10.The apartments with safety features designed for seniors were limited to people with 1.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案

40、：little or no money）解析：11.The city will provide 1for a woman on welfare.（分数：7.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：a homemaker, a nurse and a cab to and from free medical attention）解析：三、BPart Listenin(总题数：1，分数：56.00)B Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard./B（分数：56.00）A.Borrow her book.B.C

41、heck the classroom again.C.Buy a new book.D.Ask about the book at the information desk. 解析：听力原文 M: May I borrow your calculus textbook? I left mine in the classroom. And it was gone when I went back. W: That happened to me once. Id almost given up on finding it until I checked at the lost-and-found

42、at the information desk downstairs in the lobby. Q: What does the woman imply the man should do?A.He wants to go early to avoid a traffic jam. B.He wants to leave the theater before the movie is over.C.He doesnt know the way to the theater.D.He doesnt usually get up at 7:00.解析：听力原文 W: Why are you le

43、aving so early? The movie doesnt start till seven. M: I dont want to be at the traffic there. Its a nightmare on the express way during rush hours. Q: What does the man mean?A.Walk around the comer to the next block.B.Take a taxi to the hotel.C.Telephone the hotel for directions. D.Wait in the candy

44、 store.解析：听力原文 M: Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the Excellor Hotel? I thought it was on this corner but I seem to have made a mistake. W: Hmm. Im sorry. Maybe you should try calling them. There is a phone over there by the candy store. Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?A.He

45、cant prepare for the exam. B.He doesnt think he needs to take the exam.C.John will take the exam instead of him.D.John will help him during the exam.解析：听力原文 W: Did you prepare for the final exam? M: Ive lent my notes to John. Q: What does the man mean?A.Jane got a letter from her home today.B.Jane is expecting a letter from her family today.C.Jane wrote a letter to her family today.D.Jane wrote a letter to her family the day before yesterday. 解析：听力原文 M: Hi, Jane. Did you get a letter from your family? W: Not today. I just wrote them the day