IEC 61855-2003 Household electrical hair care appliances - Methods of measuring the performance《家用电动毛发护理用具.性能的测量方法》.pdf

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1、INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IEC 61855 First edition 2003-01 Household electrical hair care appliances Methods of measuring the performance Appareils lectrodomestiques destins aux soins des cheveux Mthodes de mesure de laptitude la fonction Reference number IEC 61855:2003(E)Publication numbering As from 1

2、 January 1997 all IEC publications are issued with a designation in the 60000 series. For example, IEC 34-1 is now referred to as IEC 60034-1. Consolidated editions The IEC is now publishing consolidated versions of its publications. For example, edition numbers 1.0, 1.1 and 1.2 refer, respectively,

3、 to the base publication, the base publication incorporating amendment 1 and the base publication incorporating amendments 1 and 2. Further information on IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC, thus ensuring that the content reflects curr

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8、erviec.ch Tel: +41 22 919 02 11 Fax: +41 22 919 03 00INTERNATIONAL STANDARD IEC 61855 First edition 2003-01 Household electrical hair care appliances Methods of measuring the performance Appareils lectrodomestiques destins aux soins des cheveux Mthodes de mesure de laptitude la fonction IEC 2003 Cop

9、yright - all rights reserved No part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from the publisher. International Electrotechnical Commission, 3, rue de Varemb, PO Box 13

10、1, CH-1211 Geneva 20, Switzerland Telephone: +41 22 919 02 11 Telefax: +41 22 919 03 00 E-mail: inmailiec.ch Web: www.iec.ch L For price, see current catalogue PRICE CODE Commission Electrotechnique Internationale International Electrotechnical Commission 2 61855 IEC:2003(E) CONTENTS FOREWORD 3 INTR

11、ODUCTION 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references. 5 3 Definitions . 5 4 List of measurements and tests . 6 5 General conditions for measurements 7 5.1 General 7 5.2 Test room . 7 5.3 Power supply 7 5.4 Steady conditions . 7 5.5 Thermocouples. 7 6 Measurements . 7 6.1 Mass of the appliance. 7 6.2 Length o

12、f the flexible cord. 8 6.3 Power Input 8 6.4 Heating-up times 8 6.5 Temperatures . 8 6.6 Air flow of hand-held hairdryers and hairstyling appliances with warm air 10 6.7 Drying rate.10 6.8 Attachment of accessories.12 6.9 Drop test12 7 Measurement of airborne acoustical noise 13 8 Features .13 8.1 C

13、ontrol settings .13 8.2 Accessories.13 8.3 Additional features.13 9 Instructions for use .13 Annex A (informative) Additional information19 Annex B (informative) Test Cloth20 Bibliography21 Figure 1 Graphical derivation of distance D d 11 Figure 2 Temperature measuring device (based on UL 859).14 Fi

14、gure 3 Attachment of the thermocouples .15 Figure 4 Distance for temperature measurement16 Figure 5 Curling appliance, position of the measuring points 17 Figure 6 Test equipment for measuring the drying rate.1861855 IEC:2003(E) 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ HOUSEHOLD ELECTRICAL HAIR

15、 CARE APPLIANCES METHODS FOR MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE FOREWORD 1) The IEC (International Electrotechnical Commission) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of the IEC is to promote international co-o

16、peration on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, the IEC publishes International Standards. Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt

17、 with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. The IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determin

18、ed by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of the IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested National Committee

19、s. 3) The documents produced have the form of recommendations for international use and are published in the form of standards, technical reports or guides and they are accepted by the National Committees in that sense. 4) In order to promote international unification, IEC National Committees undert

20、ake to apply IEC International Standards transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional standards. Any divergence between the IEC Standard and the corresponding national or regional standard shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) The IEC provides no marking procedu

21、re to indicate its approval and cannot be rendered responsible for any equipment declared to be in conformity with one of its standards. 6) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this International Standard may be the subject of patent rights. The IEC shall not be held re

22、sponsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 61855 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 59: Performance of household electrical appliances. The text of this standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 59/307/FDIS 59/318/RVD Full

23、information on the voting for the approval of this standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This publication has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The committee has decided that the contents of this publication will remain unchanged un

24、til 2005-04. At this date, the publication will be reconfirmed; withdrawn; replaced by a revised edition, or amended. A bilingual version of this publication may be issued at a later date. 4 61855 IEC:2003(E) INTRODUCTION This standard does not deal with hair care appliances with radiant heating or

25、with helmet dryers (see Scope) for the following reasons: the test methods are likely to be complicated and expensive and they might not be sufficiently repeatable; suitable and or proven test methods are not known at present; developing of test methods for these appliances will incur considerable c

26、osts; the market shares of these appliances are rather small. National Committees who consider that hair care appliances with radiant heating and helmet dryers should be included into maintainance activities are requested to submit proposals suitable for the corresponding test method.61855 IEC:2003(

27、E) 5 HOUSEHOLD ELECTRICAL HAIR CARE APPLIANCES METHODS FOR MEASURING THE PERFORMANCE 1 Scope This International Standard applies to electrical appliances for household and similar use for drying and styling hair (including their accessories). This standard defines the main performance characteristic

28、s that are of interest to the user and specifies methods of measuring these characteristics. The measuring procedures are developed for comparable tests. This standard does not specify requirements for performance. This standard does not cover hair care appliances with radiant heating, helmet-type d

29、ryers or cutting devices. NOTE 1 This standard does not deal with safety requirements (IEC 60335-2-23). NOTE 2 Due to the influence of environmental conditions, variations in time, origin of test materials and proficiency of the operator, most of the described test methods will give more reliable re

30、sults when applied for comparative testing of a number of appliances at the same time, in the same laboratory and by the same operator. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited appli

31、es. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. IEC 60584-2, Thermocouples Part 2: Tolerances IEC 60704-2-9, Household and similar electrical appliances Test code for the determination of airborne acoustical noise Part 2-9: Particular req

32、uirements for electrical hair care appliances 1 IEC 61254, Electric shavers for household use Methods for measuring the performance IEC/TR 61592, Household electrical appliances Guidelines for consumer panel testing ISO 2267:1986, Surface active agents Evaluation of certain effects of laundering- Me

33、thods of preparation and use of unsoiled cotton control cloth 3 Definitions For the purpose of this document, the following definitions apply. 3.1 hairstyling appliance appliance for styling or curling hairs NOTE Hairstyling appliances may comprise brushes and combs. _ 1To be published. 6 61855 IEC:

34、2003(E) 3.2 hairstyling appliance with warm air hairstyling appliance in which a stream of warm air is produced for drying and styling the hair 3.3 curling appliance appliance in which heat is produced for styling dry hair. NOTE The hair may contain a small quantity of residual moisture. 3.4 curling

35、 set set of rollers that can be heated for styling hair. 3.5 concentrator accessory for directing the air flow. 3.6 diffuser accessory providing a wide distribution of the airflow. NOTE For the purposes of this standard, a volumiser is considered to be a diffuser. 3.7 rated voltage voltage assigned

36、to the appliance by the manufacturer. 3.8 rated frequency frequency assigned to the appliance by the manufacturer. 4 List of measurements and tests Depending on the appliance, the following measurements or tests shall be carried out, as appropriate: mass, according to 6.1; length of the flexible cor

37、d, according to 6.2; power input, according to 6.3; heating-up time, according to 6.4; temperatures, according to 6.5; air flow of hand-held hairdryers and hairstyling appliances with warm air, according to 6.6; drying rate, according to 6.7; attachment of accessories, according to 6.8; ease of hand

38、ling, according to 6.8.2; features, according to clause 8; instructions for use, according to clause 9; airborne acoustical noise, according to clause 7; drop test according to 6.9.61855 IEC:2003(E) 7 5 General conditions for measurements Unless otherwise specified, the tests are carried out under t

39、he conditions of 5.1 to 5.5. 5.1 General The measurements are made with controls adjusted to their highest setting and when steady conditions according to 5.4 are established. 5.2 Test room The tests are carried out in a substantially draught-free room. The ambient temperature is maintained at (23 2

40、) C. 5.3 Power supply The tests are carried out at the rated voltage 1 % and the rated frequency 1 %. If a voltage or a frequency range is specified by the manufacturer the appliance is to be supplied at the nominal voltage and at the nominal frequency of the country in which the appliance is intend

41、ed to be used. In this case the test voltage and frequency shall be stated in the report. 5.4 Steady conditions For hand-held hairdryers and hairstyling appliances with warm air, steady conditions are considered to be established 10 min after switching on the appliance. For other appliances steady c

42、onditions are considered to be established 20 min after switching on the appliance or when the thermostat has operated four times, if this occurs first. 5.5 Thermocouples The thermocouples shall: be of class 1 according to IEC 60584-2; be accurate to 1,5 K; have a nominal diameter of 0,25 mm. 6 Meas

43、urements 6.1 Mass of the appliance The mass of the appliance is determined including the flexible cord but excluding any accessory. The mass of each accessory is measured separately. The results are expressed in kg to the nearest 0,01 kg. 8 61855 IEC:2003(E) 6.2 Length of the flexible cord The lengt

44、h of the flexible cord is measured between the point where the cord or cord guard enters the appliance and the cord entry point of the plug. Coiled cords are stretched with a pull of 10 N before measurement. The length is expressed in metres rounded down to the nearest 0,05 m. IEC 61254, 5.3, modifi

45、ed 6.3 Power input The power input of the appliance is measured at rated voltage without any accessory, in accordance with 5.3. The accuracy of power-measurement is to be within 1 %. The power input is expressed in watts, rounded off to the nearest integer. 6.4 Heating-up times 6.4.1 Hand-held haird

46、ryers Not applicable. 6.4.2 Curling appliances The heating up time of curling appliances is the time taken for the temperature rise of the barrel to reach 100 K, measured in accordance with 6.5.3.1. The time is expressed in minutes and seconds. NOTE This temperature rise implies a temperature of app

47、roximately 120 C which is considered to be the minimum temperature necessary for styling of dry hair. 6.4.3 Curling set Under consideration. 6.4.4 Other hair styling appliances Under consideration. 6.5 Temperatures 6.5.1 General The test methods are only applicable for comparative testing, except fo

48、r the tests according to 6.5.2 and 6.5.3.1, which are considered to be reproducible. 6.5.2 Outlet air temperature of hand-held hairdryers Controls are adjusted to obtain the highest outlet air temperature measured using the device as described in Figures 2 and 3. The temperature is measured within 3

49、0 s after steady conditions have been reached, in accordance with 5.4. The measured outlet air temperature T iof each measurement is the mean value of the five measuring points with the highest values and is expressed in C, rounded off to one decimal place. The accuracy of measurement is to be within 3 K.61855 IEC:2003(E) 9 In order to compensate the variat