安徽省2019届中考英语总复习第一部分考点知识过关第十八讲九全Units5_6精练（含新题）（新版）人教新目标版.doc

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1、1第十八讲 九年级 Units 56.单项填空 1.Look, is dancing under the tree. Oh, thats my cousin, Judy.A.everybody B.anybodyC.nobody D.somebody2.2018哈尔滨改编So far,Confucius Institute(孔子学院) has been set up in many other countries.And Chinese is spoken in those countries. A.widely B.badly C.hardly D.slowly3.2019预测About 1

2、0% of the Earths is covered by ice. A.surface B.bottom C.sky D.forest4.2018合肥庐阳区二模Jason always countless reasons why he is not interested in math. Thats why he can never learn it well.A.accepts B.guesses C.lists D.forgets25.Lots of boys usually famous athletes(运动员).They regard them as heroes. A.look

3、 up to B.look out of C.look down on D.look out for 6.2018天津Dr.Bethune still in both China and Canada today. A.is; remembered B.is; rememberingC.will; remember D.has; remembered7.2018芜湖 27中二模Your dress is so beautiful.Thank you.Its this year. A.on time B.in styleC.by accident D.at present8.Very littl

4、e in the house after the big fire was put out. A.missed B.appearedC.rose D.remained9.2018福建 A卷改编Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han Dynasty (朝代). A.is invented B.invents C.was invented D.invented10.2019预测Could you give me some advice on how to improve my English? . A.Not at all B.Dont giv

5、e up 3C.With pleasure D.My pleasure.完形填空Nowadays, people drink tea every day.But three hundred years ago in history, 1 of the people in Europe did not know anything about tea.It is said that a small number of people had heard about it, 2 very few of them knew how to make tea or what to do with it. H

6、ere is a story about an English sailor (水手).He went to countries 3 the east.He had been to China.One day he brought some 4 as a present for his mother.She told her friends about the present and 5 them to a “tea party“.When her friends came to the “tea party“, the old woman 6 out some tea leaves and

7、asked them to eat.Of course, 7 liked the tea leaves. At that time the sailor came in.He was 8 when he saw the leaves on the table.He asked his mother, “Mum, 9 have you done with the tea?“ “I boiled (用沸水煮) it as you 10 .“ “And what did you do with the water?“I threw it away, of course,“ smiled the ol

8、d woman.1.A.fewer B.more C.most D.fewest2.A.after B.but C.or D.when3.A.in B.on C.with D.for4.A.juice B.tea C.milk D.salt5.A.had B.stopped C.allowed D.asked6.A.brought B.put C.threw D.sold7.A.somebody B.everybody 4C.anybody D.nobody8.A.happy B.excitedC.surprised D.sad9.A.when B.what C.how D.where10.A

9、.needed B.warned C.said D.answered.补全对话A:Hello, Henry, you look unhappy. 1 B:Hello, Molly, I have to write a report about the most useful invention for my history class.A:Thats not too difficult.B:But I have to hand it in tomorrow.A:Youd better hurry. 2 B:Im going to write about the computer.A:Maybe

10、 everybody is going to write about that. 3 B:Thats a good suggestion! But I dont know much about that.A:Dont worry. 4 B:Really? Its very kind of you.Thanks a lot.A: 5 A.What are you going to write about?B.What can I do for you?C.Why not write about the phone? 5D.Whats the matter? E.Thats great.F.I c

11、an help you.G.Youre welcome.阅读理解A2018绵阳改编Chinese buyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American or European companies were of higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones.Increasingly, thats no longer the case(情况).“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997, I thought that

12、 the difference between China and Europe was quite big,“ William Li said.“But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.“The change in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China which Western companies used to

13、 control.A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a “home brand bias(偏爱)“. More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home brands, according to the study.Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care prod

14、ucts have increased their share of the market by 3.3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better.Right now, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,“ Charlie Chen, head of China b

15、uyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.6The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companies Huawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi.Apple is the only foreign brand in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the home brands in recent years.Its market share is be

16、lieved to be down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.1.What is this passage mainly about?A.The quality of “Made in China“.B.The change in Chinese buyers thinking.C.Chinese products in the eyes of foreigners.D.Difference between older and younger Chinese buyers.2.Which fact best explains “home brand bias

17、(偏爱)“? A.Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.B.More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.C.Chinese people born in the 1990s think that foreign brands are better.D.William Li found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.3.Who did most of the research for this report?A.Cr

18、edit Suisse.B.CCTV 9.C.South China Morning Post.D.Business Insider.4.Whats the best title for this passage?A.Chinese products get more popular at homeB.Young Chinese are crazy for foreign brands7C.“Made in China“ is welcomed all over the worldD.Apple has lost large ground to Huawei in ChinaBEnglish

19、language couplets(对联)have become a new and popular way among Chinese young people to celebrate the coming Spring Festival.On Chinas biggest online shopping website Taobao,there are many shops selling several kinds of couplets in English.A typical one reads “eat well, sleep well, have fun day by day

20、“and “study well, work well, make money more and more“.Yu Runrun, who owns a shop, expects to sell about 600 sets of English couplets during the holiday season.“I began to sell English couplets four years ago,when I saw a friend from the Inner Mongolia(内蒙古)hanging couplets hand-lettered in the Mongo

21、lian language during the Spring Festival,“ said Yu.A set of English couplets in his shop costs 25 yuan,almost double the price of the Chinese couplets.Most of our buyers are young people who want to look cool and are willing to pay extra for fashionable things.They send the couplets to foreign frien

22、ds as gifts.The key to selling more English couplets is that the words should be simple,so that people can easily understand the meaning.Grammar is not important and “Chinglish“ is also acceptable.If the sentence is wrong in grammar, people will like it even more, just like the well-known and popula

23、r Chinglish proverb “good good study,day day up“.“After all, the Spring Festival should be a happy get-together,“Yu added.5.Where do young people buy English language couplets probably?8A.In the local shop.B.On Taobao.C.In a supermarket.D.In Inner Mongolia.6.When did Yu Runrun start to sell English

24、language couplets?A.Four years ago. B.Three years ago.C.Last year. D.This Spring Festival.7.How much is a set of English language couplets?A.50 yuan. B.12.5 yuan.C.25 yuan. D.75 yuan.8.Who do young people send English language couplets to?A.Their parents.B.Their classmates.C.Their relatives.D.Their

25、foreign friends.9.What kind of English language couplets is popular with young people?A.The one whose sentences should be right.B.The one whose grammar should be correct.C.The one that has simple Chinglish words.D.The one that has long meaningful sentences.书面表达92018江西改编假如国外中学生来你校进行为期一周的交流学习,其间计划参加一项

26、中国传统文化的主题活动,为此向你们征求活动方案(plan)。请你根据下面表格中的信息提示,写一篇英语短文,介绍你提供的活动方案,内容包括:茶或者民乐介绍,活动安排以及与之相关的理由。要求:1.从表格中任选一个主题,合理安排活动;2.短文条理清楚,行文连贯,内容可适当发挥;3.短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名;4.词数不少于 80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。ChineseCultureIntroduction Schedule(日程安排) ReasonsTeaPast and presentTime: Places: tea farm, teahouseActivities:tea proc

27、essing(加工)a tea art performance(茶艺表演)Folk MusicMusic piecesandtraditionalinstrumentsTime: Places: music room, school hallActivities:take musical instrument classes10attend a folk music concertHello, friends.Ive got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture.First of all, Id like t

28、o introduce Hope you will have a good time.【参考答案】.单项填空1.D 【解析】 考查不定代词的用法。结合下句可知上句表示“看,有人正在树下跳舞“。故用 somebody。2.A 【解析】 考查副词的词义理解。widely 广泛地;badly 严重地,拙劣地;hardly 几乎不;slowly 缓慢地。此处是说,在那些国家汉语被“广泛“使用,故所缺的词是 widely。3.A 【解析】 考查名词的词义理解。此处是说,地球表面大约 10%被冰层覆盖。故surface“表面“符合题意。4.C 【解析】 考查动词辨析。句意:Jason 总是为他为什么对数学

29、不感兴趣列出无数的理由。那就是他一直学不好数学的原因。A 项:接受; B 项:猜测;C 项:列举;D 项:忘记。根据语境可知选 C。115.A 【解析】 考查动词短语辨析。由题干中的“他们把他们视为英雄“可知此处是说,通常许多男孩都仰慕知名的运动员。故 look up to符合题意。6.A 【解析】 考查被动语态和时态。句意:在中国和加拿大,白求恩医生现在仍然被人们缅怀。表示“被缅怀“要用被动语态,结合句中的 today可知此处应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选 A。7.B 【解析】 考查介词短语的辨析。句意:你的裙子太漂亮了。谢谢!它是今年流行的款式。A 项:准时;B 项:时髦的;C 项:偶然;

30、D 项:目前。根据语境可知选 B。8.D 【解析】 本题考查动词的词义理解。miss“错过,想念“;appear“出现“;rise“上升,增强“;remain“保持,剩下“。根据本题语境可知,大火被扑灭之后,房子里几乎没有剩下什么东西,故 remained符合题意。9.C 【解析】 考查动词时态和被动语态。主语是 Paper-making,它和 invent之间是被动关系,应用被动语态;再结合题干中的“in the Western Han Dynasty(朝代)“可知应用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案为 C。10.C 【解析】 考查交际用语。结合上句“你能给我一些关于如何提升英语的水平建议吗“可

31、知合适的答语是 C项“非常乐意“。.完形填空【短文大意】 本文讲了一个关于茶的故事。以前,欧洲人不了解茶。一位英国水手去了中国,他带了一些茶给他的妈妈当礼物。结果,她把煮茶的水倒掉了,却邀请她的朋友吃茶叶。1.C 【解析】 “大多数“欧洲人不了解关于茶的任何事情,故所缺的词是 most。2.B 【解析】 “但是“他们中几乎没有人知道如何沏茶或如何处理它,故所缺的词是but。3.A 【解析】 他去了东方国家,in the east 意为“在东方“,故所缺的介词是 in。4.B 【解析】 结合下文的描述可推断,他带了一些“茶“作为礼物送给他母亲,故所缺的词是 tea。125.D 【解析】 她告诉了

32、她的朋友们那个礼物,并“邀请“他们来参加茶话会。故所缺的词是 asked“邀请“。6.A 【解析】 她取出一些茶叶,让他们吃。bring out 意为“取出“,故所缺的词是brought。7.D 【解析】 结合上下文可推断,当然,“没有人“喜欢吃茶叶,故所缺的词是 nobody。8.C 【解析】 结合上下文可推断,当时水手很惊讶,故所缺的词是 surprised。9.B 【解析】 此处表示“你是怎么处理那些茶的?“和 do with搭配的特殊疑问词是what。10.C 【解析】 此处表示“我照你说的,用沸水把它煮了“,故所缺的词是 said。.补全对话15 DACFG.阅读理解【A 篇短文大意

33、】 以前,许多中国人都觉得外国的品牌比中国的品牌好。现在,中国的购买者在想法上发生了转变。现在的中国购买者,尤其是年轻人越来越喜欢中国的品牌了。1.B 【解析】 通读全文可知,本文讲的是中国购买者想法上的转变,故答案为 B。2.B 【解析】 画线短语意为“国内品牌偏爱“,四个选项中只有 B选项最能说明中国购买者的这一偏爱。3.A 【解析】 根据第三段中的“A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing“,第四段中的“according to

34、the study“以及第五段中的“head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post.“可推断,为这篇报道做了大多数研究的是 Credit Suisse。4.A 【解析】 通读全文可知,最适合作本文标题的是 A选项。13【B 篇短文大意】 本文主要介绍了中国年轻人用英文对联这一新方式庆祝春节的相关信息。 5.B 【解析】 由第二段的第一句可知答案为 B。6.A 【解析】 由第四段的第一句可知答案为 A。7.C 【解析】 由第五段中的“A set of English couplets in

35、his shop costs 25 yuan“可知答案为 C。8.D 【解析】 由第五段中的“They send the couplets to foreign friends as gifts“可知答案为 D。9.C 【解析】 由倒数第二段中的“The key to selling more English couplets is that the words should be simple.Grammar is not important and Chinglish is also acceptable“可知答案为 C。.书面表达Possible version one:Hello, f

36、riends.Ive got a plan for you which may help you learn about Chinese culture.First of all, Id like to introduce tea.It has a long history.It is said that Shen Nong discovered it as a drink.Tea is one of the most popular drinks in China.Then we will have some interesting activities about it for you.O

37、n Saturday morning, you are going to visit a big farm where you can learn about tea processing.On Saturday afternoon, you are going to a teahouse after dinner where you can watch a tea art performance.Why do we plan a visit to a teahouse for you? Because you can learn a lot more about tea culture th

38、ere.You will see a young lady in a Chinese traditional dress who shows you how a cup of tea is made with tea sets.You can enjoy it and relax while listening to pieces of traditional folk music.14Hope you will have a good time.Possible version two:Hello, friends. Ive got a plan for you which may help

39、 you learn about Chinese culture. First of all, Id like to introduce Chinese folk music. We have many famous pieces of music and we have erhu, dizi and many other different musical instruments. Then we will have some interesting activities about it for you.You are going to take musical instrument cl

40、asses on Friday afternoon and our music teachers are going to teach you how to play musical instruments in the music rooms. On Saturday night, you are going to attend a folk music concert in the school hall.Why will we hold a concert for you? There are talented students from our school who can play very well. Its a good chance for you to enjoy the beauty of some famous pieces of folk music and you will surely lose yourselves in them.Hope you will have a good time.