2019年春八年级英语下册Module5CartoonsUnit1It’stimetowatchacartoon导学(新版)外研版.doc
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1、1Module 5 Cartoons单词闯关1.英雄;男主角(n.) _(pl.) _ 2与战斗(v.) _(过去式) _(过去分词) _ 3幽默(n.) _(adj.)幽默的;滑稽的 _ 4.聪明的;机灵的(adj.)_(同义词) _ 5漫画;动画片(n.) _(pl.) _ 6漂亮的;英俊的(adj.) _ 7笑;发笑(v.) _8经验;教训(n.) _短语互译1.向某人学习 _ 2一直做某事 _3爬上 _4.cant help doing sth. _5each other _6a real hero _连词成句1.time, a, watch, to, cartoon, its(该看卡
2、通片了。)_2fighting, he, bad, keeps, people(他一直与坏人做斗争。)_3think, I, agree, we, dont(我认为我们意见不一致。)_4.cant,I, when, help,them,laughing, I,watch(看到他们的时候我就忍不住发笑!)_25someone, I, to, like, be, Spiderman, want(我想成为像蜘蛛侠那样的人。)_1 fight v. 与战斗 n. 战斗;斗争观察 He keeps fighting bad people. 他一直与坏人作斗争。She always fights with
3、 her neighbour about the fence.她总是就栅栏问题与邻居打架。They fought against the enemy bravely. 他们勇敢地与敌军作斗争。How long did the fight last? 那场战争持续了多长时间?探究 (1)fight 用作及物动词,意为“_”,可直接跟宾语。(2)fight 用作不及物动词,意为“斗争;打仗;搏斗”,常与介词 against 或 with 连用。(3)fight 用作名词,意为“战斗,斗争”,为可数名词。活学活用1(1)I think Ive got a bad cold.Doctor, shall
4、 I take some medicine?No need.Your body itself is able to _ the virus. Just drink more water and rest. Acatch BfightClose Dhide(2)In fact, Im not fighting _ my cousin. We are playing games.Awith BforCthrough Dfrom2 hero n. 英雄;男主角观察 Thats a real hero. 那才是真正的英雄。In my heart, my parents are real heroes.
5、在我的心中,我父母是真正的英雄。探究 hero 为可数名词,其复数形式为_。拓展 以o 结尾的可数名词变复数归纳如下: (1)以o 结尾的名词的复数形式通常加es, 如 heroes 英雄, tomatoes 西红柿, potatoes 土豆巧记: Heroes are eating potatoes and tomatoes.英雄们在吃土豆和西红柿。(2)下列名词的复数形式只加s:pianos 钢琴, photos 照片, zoos 动物园, bamboos 竹子, radios 收音机, kilos 千克22016广安Have you heard of Lin Zexu and Zhan
6、Tianyou?Of course. They are our national _3Ahero BherosCheroes Dheros3 laugh v. 笑;发笑 观察 I cant help laughing when I watch them!看到他们的时候我就忍不住发笑!The story made us laugh. 那个故事使我们发笑。Dont laugh at anyone who is in trouble. 不要嘲笑处于困境中的人。探究 laugh 是不及物动词,常用短语为 laugh at,意为“嘲笑”。辨析 laugh 与 smilelaugh 指出声地“笑”,后面应
7、跟介词 _。smile 指面部流露出喜悦的表情,指“微笑”,表示“对微笑”时,后应跟介词 _。一言辨析 Dont laugh at her and you should greet her with a smile. 不要嘲笑她,你应该面带微笑向她致意。3人人都会犯错误,我们不应该嘲笑他。Everyone can make a mistake. We shouldnt _ _ him1 Its time to watch a cartoon. 该看卡通片了。探究 句式“Its time to do sth.” 意为“该做某事了;到做某事的时间了”;其同义句为“Its time for sth.
8、”。Its time to go to school. 该去上学了。Its time for dinner. 该吃晚饭了。拓展 “Its time for sb. to do sth.” 意为“某人该做某事了;到某人做某事的时间了”,其中,sb.为宾语。当 sb.是代词时,用宾格。Its time for us to go to bed.我们该上床睡觉了。活学活用1改为同义句(1)Its time for school.Its time _ _ to school.(2)Its time to have breakfast.Its time _ breakfast.2 He keeps fig
9、hting bad people. 他一直与坏人作斗争。探究 keep doing sth. 意为“_”,动作是主语本身发出的。拓展 (1)keep sb. doing sth. 意为“让某人一直做某事”。I keep them waiting at the gate. 我让他们在大门口等着。(2)“keep adj.”意为“保持”。 Its important for us to keep healthy. 保持健康对我们来说很重要。 (3)“keepsb./sth. adj.”意为“使某人/某物处于某种状态”。Keep our classroom clean every day. 教室每天
10、要保持干净。 辨析 keep doing sth.与 keep on doing sth. 4keep doing sth.指持续不断的,_ 保持这种状态,中间没有间断。She kept reading for three hours last night.她昨晚读了三个小时的书。keep on doing sth.指中间有_,强调动作、行为的反复或表示决心。I kept on calling you the whole afternoon.我整个下午都在给你打电话。2(1)The man kept _ all night. His son took him to the hospital.A
11、cough BcoughingCto cough Dcoughed(2)Its not polite to keep others _ for a long time.Await Bto waitCwaiting Dwaited3 I dont think we agree. 我认为我们意见不一致。探究 (1)当主句的谓语动词为 think, guess, suppose, believe 等且主语为第一人称时,从句若表示否定,一般将否定词 not 转移到主句的谓语中,这叫作“否定转移”。(2)“主语think/believethat 从句”结构的复合句,主语是第一人称时,其反意疑问句的附加部
12、分应根据从句来确定;主语不是第一人称时,要根据主句来确定。I dont think he is right.我认为他不对。I think he is right, isnt he? 我认为他是正确的,不是吗?He thinks she is right, doesnt he? 他认为她是正确的,不是吗?(3)agree 意为“同意”,后可接宾语从句或不定式。I agree that you are right.我同意你是对的。She didnt agree to go shopping with me. 她不同意和我去购物。3.(1)根据汉语意思完成句子我认为他不是一名警察。I _ _ he
13、_ a policeman.(2)改为否定句I guess there is a strange thing in the box.I _ _ there _ a strange thing in the box.4 Sometimes they protect each other and work together.有时,他们保护彼此,一起工作。探究 (1)protect 为动词,意为“_”。常见的搭配是“protectfrom/against”,意为“保护不受到侵害”。Trees can protect crops against the attack from strong wind.
14、树木能保护庄稼免受强风的侵害。(2)each other 意为“_”,强调两者之间,在句中作宾语。one another 意为“相互”,强调三者或三者以上之间。Students should help each other. 学生们应该互相帮助。They live in good neighbourhood with one another. 他们邻里关系十分和睦。5拓展 protection n. 保护4(1)单项填空He is wearing his sunglasses to _ himself from the sun.Aprevent BstopCkeep Dprotect(2)根据
15、汉语意思完成句子2016无锡在去年的夏令营活动中,营员们彼此和睦相处。In the summer camp last year, all the members _ _ _ _ _ _6第 9 课时分层训练Unit .根据句意及汉语提示完成句子1Superman is a hero and _(斗争) bad people all the time.2Look! Some nice birds are flying in the _(天空)3How _(酷的) you are wearing the black coat!Thank you! 4The _(幽默的) story made al
16、l of us laugh.5When people are in trouble, we shouldnt _(嘲笑) at them but help them.用所给词的适当形式填空1The new game is very _ (fun) and we all enjoy ourselves. 2Come on! Its time _ (have) breakfast. 3Its raining heavily now, but they keep _ (train) on the playground. 4In Chinese history, there were many nat
17、ional _ (hero)5The weather is _ (good) today than yesterday. Why dont we _ (go) for a picnic?.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空lesson, hero, smart, handsome, fight1.My sisters husband is very tall and _2Danny, you should learn some _ from the mistakes. 3Superman is very brave. He keeps _ bad people.4This question is t
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