吉林省长春外国语学校2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期末试卷（含解析）.doc

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1、12018-2019 学年吉林省长春外国语学校高一上学期期末考试英 语注 意 事 项 ：1 答 题 前 ， 先 将 自 己 的 姓 名 、 准 考 证 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上 ， 并 将 准 考 证 号 条 形 码粘 贴 在 答 题 卡 上 的 指 定 位 置 。2 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 每 小 题 选 出 答 案 后 ， 用 2B 铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 ，写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。3 非 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 用 签 字 笔 直 接 答 在

2、 答 题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 题 区 域 内 。 写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。4 考 试 结 束 后 ， 请 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。第 I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Washington, DCBicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world-famous cherry tree

3、s with beautiful flowers of Washington, D.CYour guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availabilityand the cherry blossomsdisappear！Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike

4、 tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.CExplore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, DC.Duration: 3 h

5、oursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for DCnewcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.Cin a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents，Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bi

6、kes and a smooth tour route (路线) make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.CGet up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike t

7、he sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.1Which tour do you need to book in advance?ACapital C

8、ity Bike Tour in Washington, DC.BWashington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.CCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,DC.2What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?AMeet famous people.BGo to a national park.CEnjoy interesting stories.DVisit well-known museums.3Which of the following does the bicyc

9、le tour at night provide？AMeals.BCameras.CCity maps.DSafety lights.You cant imagine how terrible I felt at that time. A month before my first marathon, one of my ankles was injured and this meant not running for two weeks, leaving me only two weeks to train. Yet, I was determined to go ahead.I remem

10、ber back to my 7th year in school. In my first P.E. class, the teacher required us to run laps and then hit a softball. I didnt do either well. He later informed me that I was “not athletic“.The idea that I was “not athletic“ stuck with me for years. When I started running in my 30s, I realized runn

11、ing was a battle against myself, not about 此卷只装订不密封班级 姓名 准考证号 考场号 座位号 2competition or whether or not I was athletic. It was all about the battle against my own body and mind. A test of wills!The night before my marathon, I dreamt that I couldnt even find the finish line. I woke up sweating and nervo

12、us, but ready to prove something to myself.Shortly after crossing the start line, my shoe laces(鞋带) became untied. So I stopped to readjust. Not the start I wanted!At mile 3, I passed a sign: “GO FOR IT, RUNNERS!“By mile17, I became out of breath and the once injured ankle hurt badly. Despite the pa

13、in, I stayed the course walking a bit and then running again.By mile 21, I was starving!As I approached mile 23, I could see my wife waving a sign. She is my biggest fan. She never minded the alarm clock sounding at 4 a.m. or questioned my expenses on running.I was one of the final runners to finish

14、. But I finished! And I got a medal. In fact, I got the same medal as the one that the guy who came in first place had.Determined to be myself, move forward, free of shame and worldly labels(世俗标签),I can now call myself a “marathon winner“.4A month before the marathon, the author _.Alost hopeBfelt sc

15、aredCwas well trainedDmade up his mind to run5Why did the author mention the P.E. class in his 7th year? A To acknowledge the support of his teacher. BTo amuse the readers with a funny story. CTo show he was not talented in sports.DTo share a precious memory.6How was the authors first marathon?AHe m

16、ade it.BHe quit halfway.CHe got the first prize.DHe walked to the end.7What does the story mainly tell us?AOne is never too old to learn.B. Failure is the mother of success.CA winner is one with a great effort of will.DA man owes his success to his family support.Do you always agree to do things tha

17、t you are unwilling to do? Are you the type of person who always says “yes“? Ive come to learn that it is very important to learn to say NO! Its okay. People are still going to like you. They may even respect you more because they know you are honest.Im not saying to say “no“ to someone who really n

18、eeds your help. Im talking about refusing that meeting that you really do not want to attend or that birthday party that you dont want to be a guest at.Think for a moment how you feel when you say YES to something that you really dont want to do. If youre like I once was，you cant sleep at night and

19、you think about it too much. It weighs on your mind. You try to find ways out. Whatever youre saying to yourself，if you really wanted to go，you wouldnt have all of these thoughts.So，why not just say NO from the beginning? Maybe you feel like if you dont show up at the meeting (by the way，it is not t

20、he one you must attend) your boss isnt going to like you or your co-workers wont respect you. Maybe you feel as if your mom，dad or sisters wont love you as much if you dont do everything for them that they ask every occasion.If these people are your true friends，family members，or a good boss，they wi

21、ll like or love you the same no matter what. People treat you the way you teach them to, and if youre someone who always says “yes“, then thats what theyre expecting.You need to do what is right for you. Of course we do have real obligations in life to fulfill，but we do not have to do everything oth

22、ers want us to do.8Which of the following statements would the writer agree with?AWe should try to do what our friends ask us to do.BWe should help others in need.CAlways saying “no“ means you are brave.3DAlways saying “yes“ means you are dishonest.9What does the underlined word It“ in Paragraph 3 r

23、efer to?ASaying “yes“.BA friends birthday party.CSomething youre unwilling to do.DSomething you think difficult to do.10The writer believes that if you say “no“ to your family members，youll _.Aupset themBdisappoint themChave a loose relationship with themDhave the same relationship with them as befo

24、re11What would be the best title for the passage?ALearn to Make a Right ChoiceBTo Be YourselfCLearn to Say NoDDo What You Want to DoIts time for those who are about to graduate to look for jobs since graduation season is drawing near. Competition is tough, so job seekers must carefully consider thei

25、r personal choices. Whatever we are wearing, our family and friends may accept us, but the workplace may not.A high school newspaper editor said it is unfair for companies to discourage visible tattoos (文身), nose rings, or certain dress styles. It is true you cant judge a book by its cover, yet peop

26、le do “cover“ themselves in order to convey (传递) certain messages. What we wear, including tattoos and nose rings, is an expression of who we areJust as people convey messages about themselves with their appearances, so do companies. Dress standards exist in the business world for a number of reason

27、s, but the main concern is often about what customers accept.Others may say how to dress is a matter of personal freedom, but for businesses it is more about whether to make or lose money. Most employers do care about the personal appearances of their employees, because those people represent the co

28、mpanies to their customers.As a hiring manager I am paid to choose the people who would make the best impression on our customers. There are plenty of well-qualified candidates, so it is not wrong to reject someone who might disappoint my customersEven though I am open-minded, I cant expect all our

29、customers are.There is nobody to blame but yourself if your set of choices does not match that of your preferred employer. No company should have to change to satisfy a candidate simply because he or she is unwilling to respect its standards, as long as its standards are legal.12Which of the followi

30、ng is the newspaper editors opinion according to Paragraph 2?APeoples appearances carry messages about themselves.BCustomers choices influence dress standards in companies.CCandidates with tattoos or nose rings should be fairly treated.DStrange dress styles should not be encouraged in the workplace.

31、13What can be inferred from the text?ACandidates have to wear what companies prefer for an interview.BHiring managers make the best impression on their candidates.CCompanies sometimes have to change to respect their candidates.DWhat to wear is not a matter of personal choice for companies.14Which of

32、 the following would be the best title for the text?AEmployees MatterBAppearances MatterCPersonal Choices MatterDHiring Managers Matter15The authors attitude towards strange dress styles in the workplace may best be described as _.Aenthusiastic BpositiveCnegative Dsympathetic二、七选五4Most people think

33、that good looks and being smart will give you advantage in life. The first is God-given. 16 In this article we explore some different ways to become smarter.Go to college, and get an education. 17 It means that you will have been exposed to many different ideas and hopefully you will have learned ho

34、w to think. Being able to think outside the box and for yourself are features smart people possess.Read books and educational magazines. 18 Educational magazines such as Discovery or National Geographic are a wealth of knowledge that you can share with others, thus making you sound very smart. If yo

35、u do watch television, try watching something where you can learn such as the History Channel, Discovery etc.Expand your vocabulary. Try to learn one new word a week. It does not seem like much, but adding 52 new words to your vocabulary will really make you appear much smarter. Subscribing to is a

36、 good start. 19 This way you are actually getting 365 words a year, but that is usually more than most people can absorb.20 Uneducated people and people not considered as being smart tend to do this. They hear an outrageous(骇人的) claim and they repeat it to the nearest ear. You can do much harm to yo

37、ur quest for being smart if you are known for giving bad information.AThat is my exact point.BAnd unluckily most of us are not good-looking.CYou will have a new word sent to your e-mail address daily.DReading books works the brain out more than viewing television.E. The programs actually provide you

38、 with information you can use.F. College does not necessarily mean you will be smarter, just educated.G. Do not repeat everything people tell you until you know that it is true.三、完形填空Everyone has something that he or she cherishes a lot.Dad had a green comb. He bought it when he married Mum. Every n

39、ight, he would hand me his _21_ and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?“I was _22_ to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such _23_. I would excitedly turn the tap _24_ and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that Id done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would _

40、25_ affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own _26_, which wasnt doing so well. That was when things started to _27_ . Dad didnt come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became _28_with him for placing our family in trouble. With _29_ ,

41、an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation, Dads business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday, Dad came home _30_. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you help me _31_ my comb?“ I looked at him a while, then

42、_32_ the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why, as a child, _33_ Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine meant Dad was home early to _34_ the evening with Mum and me. It _35_ a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and _36_ placed his com

43、b on his wallet. But this time, I noticed something _37_. Dad had aged. He had wrinkles (皱纹 ) next to his eyes when he smiled, _38_ his smile was still as _39_ as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good _40_ for his family.21Awallet Bcomb Cbag Dbrush22Aashamed Bannoyed Cpleased Drelieve

44、d23Apain Bcourage Csadness Djoy24Aover Bin Con Dout25Asmile Bstare Claugh Dshout26Atask Bjourney Cfamily Dbusiness27Aimprove Bchange Cform Dprogress28Amad Bsatisfied Cdelighted Dstrict29Aspeed Btime Cease Dpatience30Ararely Boccasionally Cearly Dfrequently31Arepair Bkeep Csharpen Dclean32Atook Bdrop

45、ped Cthrew Dhanded33Awatching Bletting Chelping Dhearing34Aspend Blose Cwaste Dfind35Aaffected Bbroke Csupported Dmeant36Ahurriedly Bfirmly Ccarefully Dcasually537Aexciting Binteresting Curgent Ddifferent38Ayet Bor Cfor Dso39Acautious Bheartwarming Cinnocent Dconvincing40Aeducation Borigin Clife Dre

46、putation第 II 卷（非选择题）四、单词拼写根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词41He studies so hard that he is _ (可能) to pass the exam.42Our parents should be treated with _ (尊敬).43This medicine will _ (确保) you a good nights sleep.44My friend knows where he can pick up a satisfying car for you at a _ (合理的) price.45We choose clothes simpl

47、y by _ (偏爱).46Films with lovely pictures and songs a_ to young children.47Kay g_ hold of my arm to stop herself falling off the chair48The teacher used the colored chalks to h_ the important points on the blackboard.49The school has a system of r_ and punishments to encourage good behavior.50Classic

48、s mean that they stay popular for a long time and never go totally out of f_.五、用适当的词完成句子用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入一个恰当的词51He made a _ (judge) about the situation based on the report.52Gardening, as a way to relax, is gaining _ (popular).53Her coffee tasted bitter so she _ (add) some sugar to it.54Under no _ (circumstance) are you to go out.55It is import