ITU-T Q 2111 AMD 2-2002 SERIES Q SWITCHING AND SIGNALLING Broadband ISDN C signalling ATM adaptation layer (SAAL) B-ISDN ATM adaptation layer C Service specific connection orientednvi.pdf
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1、COVERING NOTE GENERAL SECRETARIAT INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION Geneva, 17 March 2004 ITU - TELECOMMUNICATION STAN DARD IZATION SECTOR Subject: Erratum 1 (032004) to ITU-T Recommendation 4.2 1 1 1 (1 999) Amendment 2 (2002), B-ISDN ATM adaptation layer - Service specijic connection oriented
2、protocol in a multilink and connectionless environment (SSCOPMCE) - Amendment 2: API for SSCOPMCE over Ethernet Renumber all clauses of new Annex F (API for SSCOPMCE over Ethernet) by adding “F.“ as follows: Renumber clauses: 1,2, 3,4, 5, 5.1, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.5, 5.6, 5.7 respectively into: F.l,F.2,
3、F.3,F.4,F.5,F.5.1,F.5.2,F.5.3,F.5.4,F.5.5,F.5.6,F.5.7 Union internationale des tlcommunications Place des Nations 121 1 GENVE 20 Suisse - Switzerland - Suiza INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION ITU-T TE LEC0 M M U N I CATI ON STANDARDIZATION SECTOR OF ITU Q.21 I I Amendment 2 (04/2002) SERIES Q: S
4、WITCHING AND SIGNALLING Broadband ISDN - Signalling ATM adaptation layer (SAAL) B-ISDN ATM adaptation layer - Service specific connection oriented protocol in a multilink and connectionless environment (SSCOPMCE) Amendment 2: API for SSCOPMCE over Ethernet ITU-T Recommendation Q.2111 - Amendment 2 I
5、TU-T Q-SERIES RECOMMENDATIONS SWITCHING AND SIGNALLING SIGNALLING IN THE INTERNATIONAL MANUAL SERVICE FUNCTIONS AND INFORMATION FLOWS FOR SERVICES IN THE ISDN SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM No. 4 SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM No. 5 SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM No. 6 SPECIFICATIONS
6、OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM R1 SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM R2 DIGITAL EXCHANGES INTERWORIUNG OF SIGNALLING SYSTEMS SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING SYSTEM No. 7 43 INTERFACE DIGITAL SUBSCRIBER SIGNALLING SYSTEM No. 1 PUBLIC LAND MOBILE NETWORK INTERWORIUNG WITH SATELLITE MOBILE SYSTEMS INTELLIGENT NETW
7、ORK SPECIFICATIONS OF SIGNALLING RELATED TO BEARER INDEPENDENT CALL CONTROL (BICC) INTERNATIONAL AUTOMATIC AND SEMI-AUTOMATIC WORKING CLAUSES APPLICABLE TO ITU-T STANDARD SYSTEMS SIGNALLING REQUIREMENTS AND PROTOCOLS FOR IMT-2000 Q. 14.3 4.44.59 Q.6w.99 Q.lO Assured transfer of data; Transparency of
8、 transferred information; Establishment and release of connections for assured transfer of data. Whereas the main body of the Recommendation and Annex E contain the specifications necessary to develop a product based on an Ethernet network interface card, this annex specifies an application programm
9、ing interface (API) to the SAP. The reason for specifjdng an API is to drive development tool and/or real-time operating system vendors to offer a standard, open and familiar ITU-T Rec. Q.211UAmd.2 (04/2002) 1 interface for software developers to take advantage of the network capabilities offered by
10、 an Ethernet-based databus. 2 The Ethernet Databus API is relatively small and self-contained, allowing a programmer to access SSCOPMCE services when such services operate over an Ethernet datalink layer. Two objectives were used in designing an API: Objectives of the Ethernet Databus API The API sh
11、ould be based on the notion of sockets, which has been widely used in the majority of existing network APIS for desktop and real-time operating systems. Sockets essentially treat each network connection as a stream into which bytes can be written-to or read-from, allowing them to be an extension of
12、familiar file 1/0 concepts. The API should include provisions for exception-handling in order to manage run-time errors. 3 The Ethernet Databus API is written in the Ada 95 programming language 3. The choice of Ada is based on its widespread use in aerospace and defense systems, one of the applicati
13、on areas driving the specification of Annex E/Q.2111. Consequently, an Ada-based API will permit the migration of existing system architectures toward an Ethernet-based databus. In addition, new system architectures may be based on it. Such an API will also offer a standard programming interface for
14、 use with an Ethernet-based databus. The Ada-based API defines the following types (objects): Overview of the Ethernet Databus API Implementation EtherAddress: Represents an Ethernet address. Ethersocket: capabilities of SSCOPMCE. Data is transported in one or more sequenced-data (SD) PDUs within Et
15、hernet frames. Implements a client-side socket that utilizes the assured data transfer EtherTag: Contains the attributes associated with the 802.1 tag type 22. EtherServerSocket: Implements a server-side socket that utilizes the assured data transfer capabilities of SSCOPMCE. Data is transported in
16、one or more sequenced-data (SD) PDUs within Ethernet frames. Datagram: Creates a datagram referring to an un-numbered user data (UD) PDU. Datagramsocket: Creates a socket to send or receive a datagram. MulticastSocket: Creates a multicast socket to send or receive a datagram. Data is transported in
17、one or more un-numbered user data (UD) PDUs. Multicast operation is based on the GARP Multicast Registration Protocol (GMRP) 21. The fact that only a few types are defined is based in large part to the streamlined mapping of protocol layers allowed in Annex E/Q.2111. From a definition viewpoint, the
18、se types, and the associated operations on these types, are contained in the package Ethernet Databus. A driver associated with a network interface card must be compliant with it. From an implementation viewpoint, these types are designated as private, and, like the specification of associated opera
19、tions, are outside the scope of this Recommendation. This has been done to allow flexibility in the implementation and evolution of the API. 2 ITU-T Rec. Q.2111/Amd.2 (04/2002) 4 The following is a summary of the Ethernet Databus package: Summary of Ada Package Definition package Ethernet Databus is
20、 type EtherAddress is private; type EtherAddresses is (POSITIVE range ) of BYTE; type Datagramsocket is private; type MulticastSocket is private; - EtherAddress function getAddress(addr: EtherAddress) return STRING; function getOUI(addr: EtherAddress) return STRING; function getLocal(addr: EtherAddr
21、ess) return STRING; function isGroupAddress(addr: EtherAddress) return BOOLEAN; function getLocalAddress return EtherAddress; function getLocalAddresses return EtherAddresses; - EtherTag procedure makeEtherTag(c0s: in COS TYPE) return EtherTag; procedure makeEtherTag(v1an: in VLN TYPE) return EtherT
22、ag; procedure makeEtherTag(c0s: in COS TYPE; cfi: in BOOLEAN; vlan: in VLAN-TYPE) return EtherTag; function get-cos(tag: EtherTag) return COS-TYPE; function get-cfi(tag: EtherTag) return BOOLEAN; function get-vlan(tag: EtherTag) return VLAN-TYPE; - Ethersocket function makeethersocket(host: etheradd
23、ress; port: port-type) return ethersocket; function makeEtherSocket(host: EtherAddress; tag: EtherTag; port: PORT-TYPE) return Ethersocket; port: PORT - TYPE; interface: EtherAddress; localPort: PORT-TYPE) return Ethersocket; function makeEtherSocket(host: EtherAddress; port: PORT TYPE; tag: EtherTa
24、g; interface: EtherAddress; localPort: PORT-TYPE) function makeEtherSocket(host: EtherAddress; return Ethersocket; function getEtherAddress(s0cket: Ethersocket) return EtherAddress; function getPort(socket: Ethersocket) return PORT-TYPE; function getLocalPort(socket: Ethersocket) return PORT-TYPE; I
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