EN 60904-1-1-2017 en Photovoltaic devices - Part 1-1 Measurement of current-voltage characteristics of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) devices.pdf

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1、Photovoltaic devicesPart 1-1: Measurement of current-voltage characteristics of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) devices (IEC 60904-1-1:2017)BS EN 60904-1-1:2017BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 60904

2、-1-1 September 2017 ICS 27.160 English Version Photovoltaic devices - Part 1-1: Measurement of current-voltage characteristics of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) devices (IEC 60904-1-1:2017) Dispositifs photovoltaques - Partie 1-1: Mesurage des caractristiques courant-tension des dispositifs photov

3、oltaques (PV) multijonctions (IEC 60904-1-1:2017) Photovoltaische Einrichtungen - Teil 1-1: Messen der Strom-/Spannungskennlinien von photovoltaischen (PV) Einrichtungen mit Mehrschichtsolarzellen (IEC 60904-1-1:2017) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-06-22. CENELEC members are

4、bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to th

5、e CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Managem

6、ent Centre has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irela

7、nd, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisc

8、hes Komitee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 60904-1-1:2017 E National forewordThis British Standard is the UK impleme

9、ntation of EN 60904-1-1:2017. It is identical to IEC 60904-1-1:2017.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee GEL/82, Photovoltaic Energy Systems.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does

10、 not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2017 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2017ISBN 978 0 580 89678 1ICS 27.160Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal ob

11、ligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 October 2017.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affectedBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 60904-1-1:2017EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 60904-1-1 Sept

12、ember 2017 ICS 27.160 English Version Photovoltaic devices - Part 1-1: Measurement of current-voltage characteristics of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) devices (IEC 60904-1-1:2017) Dispositifs photovoltaques - Partie 1-1: Mesurage des caractristiques courant-tension des dispositifs photovoltaques

13、(PV) multijonctions (IEC 60904-1-1:2017) Photovoltaische Einrichtungen - Teil 1-1: Messen der Strom-/Spannungskennlinien von photovoltaischen (PV) Einrichtungen mit Mehrschichtsolarzellen (IEC 60904-1-1:2017) This European Standard was approved by CENELEC on 2017-06-22. CENELEC members are bound to

14、comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CEN

15、ELEC Management Centre or to any CENELEC member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CENELEC member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centr

16、e has the same status as the official versions. CENELEC members are the national electrotechnical committees of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy

17、, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization Comit Europen de Normalisation Electrotechnique Europisches Komit

18、ee fr Elektrotechnische Normung CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CENELEC All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CENELEC Members. Ref. No. EN 60904-1-1:2017 E BS EN 60904-1-1:2017EN 60904-1-1:2017 2 European foreword The tex

19、t of document 82/1254/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60904-1-1, prepared by IEC/TC 82 “Solar photovoltaic energy systems“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 60904-1-1:2017. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which the document has to be implemented

20、 at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2018-03-22 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2020-06-22 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may

21、be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60904-1-1:2017 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification. BS EN 60904-1-1:2017EN 60904-1-1

22、:2017 2 European foreword The text of document 82/1254/FDIS, future edition 1 of IEC 60904-1-1, prepared by IEC/TC 82 “Solar photovoltaic energy systems“ was submitted to the IEC-CENELEC parallel vote and approved by CENELEC as EN 60904-1-1:2017. The following dates are fixed: latest date by which t

23、he document has to be implemented at national level by publication of an identical national standard or by endorsement (dop) 2018-03-22 latest date by which the national standards conflicting with the document have to be withdrawn (dow) 2020-06-22 Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of t

24、he elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Endorsement notice The text of the International Standard IEC 60904-1-1:2017 was approved by CENELEC as a European Standard without any modification.

25、 EN 60904-1-1:2017 3 Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international publications with their corresponding European publications The following documents are referred to in the text in such a way that some or all of their content constitutes requirements of this document. For dated referen

26、ces, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. NOTE 1 When an International Publication has been modified by common modifications, indicated by (mod), the relevant EN/HD applies. NOTE 2 Up-to-date informa

27、tion on the latest versions of the European Standards listed in this annex is available here: www.cenelec.eu. Publication Year Title EN/HD Year IEC 60891 - Photovoltaic devices - Procedures for temperature and irradiance corrections to measured I-V characteristics EN 60891 - IEC 60904-1 - Photovolta

28、ic devices - Part 1: Measurement of photovoltaic current-voltage characteristics EN 60904-1 - IEC 60904-2 - Photovoltaic devices - Part 2: Requirements for photovoltaic reference devices EN 60904-2 - IEC 60904-3 - Photovoltaic devices - Part 3: Measurement principles for terrestrial photovoltaic (PV

29、) solar devices with reference spectral irradiance data EN 60904-3 - IEC 60904-4 - Photovoltaic devices - Part 4: Reference solar devices - Procedures for establishing calibration traceability EN 60904-4 - IEC 60904-7 - Photovoltaic devices - Part 7: Computation of the spectral mismatch correction f

30、or measurements of photovoltaic devices EN 60904-7 - IEC 60904-8 - Photovoltaic devices - Part 8: Measurement of spectral responsivity of a photovoltaic (PV) device EN 60904-8 - IEC 60904-8-1 - Photovoltaic devices - Part 8-1: Measurement of spectral responsivity of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV)

31、devices EN 60904-8-1 - IEC 60904-9 - Photovoltaic devices - Part 9: Solar simulator performance requirements EN 60904-9 - IEC/TS 61836 - Solar photovoltaic energy systems - Terms, definitions and symbols - - BS EN 60904-1-1:2017This page deliberately left blank 2 IEC 60904-1-1:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS

32、 FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions 6 4 General considerations 6 5 General measurement requirements 7 6 Apparatus 7 6.1 General requirements for irradiance 7 6.1.1 General . 7 6.1.2 Solar simulator with adjustable spectral irradiance . 8 6.1.3 Solar simulator wit

33、h fixed spectral irradiance . 8 6.1.4 Natural sunlight . 8 6.2 Reference devices 8 7 Measurement conditions 9 7.1 General considerations . 9 7.2 Parameters . 9 7.3 Measurement conditions . 10 8 Measurement of current-voltage characteristics . 11 8.1 Measurement with adjustable spectral irradiance 11

34、 8.2 Measurement with fixed spectral irradiance and natural sunlight . 11 9 Data analysis . 11 10 Report . 12 Bibliography 13 2 IEC 60904-1-1:2017 IEC 2017 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 3 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions 6 4 General considerations 6 5 General measurement requirements

35、 7 6 Apparatus 7 6.1 General requirements for irradiance 7 6.1.1 General . 7 6.1.2 Solar simulator with adjustable spectral irradiance . 8 6.1.3 Solar simulator with fixed spectral irradiance . 8 6.1.4 Natural sunlight . 8 6.2 Reference devices 8 7 Measurement conditions 9 7.1 General considerations

36、 . 9 7.2 Parameters . 9 7.3 Measurement conditions . 10 8 Measurement of current-voltage characteristics . 11 8.1 Measurement with adjustable spectral irradiance 11 8.2 Measurement with fixed spectral irradiance and natural sunlight . 11 9 Data analysis . 11 10 Report . 12 Bibliography 13 BS EN 6090

37、4-1-1:2017IEC 60904-1-1:2017 IEC 2017 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES Part 1-1: Measurement of current-voltage characteristics of multi-junction photovoltaic (PV) devices FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization fo

38、r standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concerning standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publis

39、hes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may pa

40、rticipate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non-governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates closely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement

41、between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relevant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Public

42、ations have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the technical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or fo

43、r any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the correspon

44、ding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies provide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any

45、services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC

46、 National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expenses arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attent

47、ion is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC

48、 shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. International Standard IEC 60904-1-1 has been prepared by IEC technical committee 82: Solar photovoltaic energy systems. The text of this International Standard is based on the following documents: FDIS Report on voting 82

49、/1254/FDIS 82/1272/RVD Full information on the voting for the approval of this International Standard can be found in the report on voting indicated in the above table. This document has been drafted in accordance with the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. A list of all parts in the IEC 60904 series, published under the general title Photovoltaic devices, can be found on the IEC website. BS EN 60904-1-1:2017IEC 60904-1-1:2017 IEC 2017 3 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVI