BS 6884-1987 Recommendations for plan dimensions of unit loads《单位货物平面尺寸推荐标准》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARD BS 6884:1987 Recommendations for Plan dimensions of unit loads UDC 621.869.821BS6884:1987 This British Standard, having been prepared under the directionof the Packaging and Freight Containers Standards Committee, was published underthe authority of the BoardofBSI and comes intoeffe

2、cton 30September1987 BSI 12-1999 The following BSI references relate to the work on this standard: Committee reference PKM/502 Draft for comment 86/38775 DC ISBN 0 580 16099 8 Committees responsible for this British Standard The preparation of this British Standard was entrusted by the Packaging and

3、 Freight Containers Standards Committee (PKM/-) to Technical Committee PKM/502, upon which the following bodies were represented: Bacon and Meat Manufacturers Association British Association of Canned Food Importers and Distributors British Fibreboard Packaging Association British Plastics Federatio

4、n British Soluble Coffee Manufacturers Association Chemical Industries Association Food and Drink Federation General Council of British Shipping Glass Manufacturers Federation Ice Cream Federation Limited Institute of Materials Handling Institute of Packaging Lard Association Man-made Fibres Produce

5、rs Committee Margarine and Shortening Manufacturers Association Metal Packaging Manufacturers Association Ministry of Defence National Cold Storage Federation National Farmers Union Pet Food Manufacturers Association PIRA (The Research Association for the Paper and Board, Printing and Packaging Indu

6、stries) Road Haulage Association Ltd. Telecommunication Engineering and Manufacturing Association (TEMA) Timber Packaging and Pallet Confederation United Kingdom Agricultural Supply Trade Association Ltd. United Kingdom Association of Frozen Food Producers Amendments issued since publication Amd. No

7、. Date of issue CommentsBS6884:1987 BSI 12-1999 i Contents Page Committees responsible Inside front cover Foreword ii 0 Introduction 1 1 Scope 1 2 Definitions 1 3 Dimensions 1 Figure 1 Load bulge and stacking irregularity in a unit load 1 Figure 2 Plan dimensions 2 Publications referred to Inside ba

8、ck coverBS6884:1987 ii BSI 12-1999 Foreword This British Standard has been prepared under the direction of the Packaging and Freight Containers Standards Committee and is closely based on International Standard ISO3676:1983 published by the International Organization for Standardization. The nominal

9、 plan dimensions recommended are those given in ISO3676 buttheInternational Standard additionally specifies dimensional deviations of+0, 40mm. These deviations may cause problems in practice when the unit load is based on a pallet of identical plan dimensions, where ISO/DIS 6780-1 1)specifies tolera

10、nces of +0, 6mm, since this means that to meet the specified dimensions no part of the unit load can overhang the pallet at any point. The dimensional deviations specified in ISO3676 are to be reconsidered by the responsible ISO Technical Committee but pending resolution of this aspect the BSI commi

11、ttee has decided that the unit load plan dimensions established by ISO3676 should be recognized by the publication of a related British Standard. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct ap

12、plication. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pagesi andii, pages1 and 2, an inside back cover and a back cover. This standard has been updated (see copyright dat

13、e) and may have had amendments incorporated. This will be indicated in the amendment table on the inside front cover. 1) ISO/DIS 6780-1 has been approved for publication. It will be implemented in the UnitedKingdom as a revision of BS 2629-1.BS6884:1987 BSI 12-1999 1 0 Introduction Standard dimensio

14、ns for unit loads can help to reduce problems at all stages in the distribution of goods from initial handling to final storage. All nominal plan dimensions recommended in this standard are related to the dimensions of pallets in general use for the through transit of goods. The preferred unit load

15、size forms part of the modular system based on the 600mm 400mm module, which incorporates the preferred ISO pallet size1200mm 1000mm. Factors affecting actual plan dimensions of unit loads are load bulge, which may arise from filling, compression or setting, and stacking irregularity which occurs pa

16、rticularly in the manual formulation of transit package layers in a unit load (seeFigure 1). When choosing transport package materials and forming the unit load, consideration should be given to transit and storage conditions and every effort should be made to ensure that the unit load length and wi

17、dth will not vary from the nominal dimensions specified by more than a small margin. 1 Scope This British Standard recommends nominal plan dimensions for unit loads suitable for the distribution of goods. NOTEThe titles of the publications referred to in this standard are listed on the inside back c

18、over. 2 Definitions For the purposes of this British Standard, the following definitions apply. 2.1 unit load a load consisting of items or packages held together by one or more means, and shaped or fitted for handling, transporting, stacking and storing as a unit. The term is also used to describe

19、a single large item suitable for the same purpose 2.2 plan dimensions the dimensions of the rectangle defined on a horizontal surface by the four vertical planes intersecting at right angles which enclose a unit load free-standing on that surface (seeFigure 2) 2.3 distribution of goods the movement

20、of products from their point of origin to their destination and consisting of the following basic elements: a) packaging; b) unit loads; c) material handling systems; d) storage facilities; e) means of transportation. 3 Dimensions 3.1 The nominal plan dimensions of the preferred modular unit load ar

21、e1200mm 1000mm. NOTEThis unit load is derived from the basic600mm 400mm module specified in BS 6837 2)and as such it is an element of the modular distribution system. 3.2 The nominal plan dimensions of1200mm 800mm and1140mm 1140mm are also acceptable for unit loads. NOTEThe1140mm 1140mm plan dimensi

22、on is derived from the specified minimum internal width of the ISO series 1 general purpose freight container. Figure 1 Load bulge and stacking irregularity in a unit load 2) BS 6837:1987 is identical with ISO 3394:1984 which originally established the600mm 400mm module.BS6884:1987 2 BSI 12-1999 Fig

23、ure 2 Plan dimensionsBS6884:1987 BSI 12-1999 Publications referred to BS 6837, Specification for plan dimensions of rigid rectangular transport packages with a modular relationship to1200mm 1000mm and 1200mm 800mm pallets and unit loads. ISO 3394, Dimensions of rigid rectangular packages Transport p

24、ackages. ISO 3676, Packaging Unit load sizes Dimensions. ISO/DIS 6780, General-purpose flat pallets for through transit of goods Part 1: Principal dimensions and tolerances. BS 6884:1987 BSI 389 Chiswick High Road London W4 4AL BSIBritishStandardsInstitution BSI is the independent national body resp

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