[外语类试卷]考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编1及答案与解析.doc
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1、考博英语(词汇)历年真题试卷汇编 1及答案与解析 一、 Structure and Vocabulary 1 The weather wasnt favorable and both teams had to_icy rain and a strong wind during the match.(厦门大学 2012年试题 ) ( A) pin down ( B) get stuck in ( C) take control of ( D) contend with 2 People planning to travel by car to North Dakota in the winter
2、 are advised to_their cars with snowtires.(厦门大学 2012年试题 ) ( A) install ( B) purchase ( C) provide ( D) equip 3 The consumer_in recent years has led to an explosion of shopping center development in big cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Canton.(厦门大学 2012年试题 ) ( A) boom ( B) volume ( C) summit ( D) pr
3、essure 4 After a number of disagreements with the committee, the chairman decided to_his present job.(厦门大学 2012年试题 ) ( A) retire ( B) resign ( C) retreat ( D) withdraw 5 Obviously, no teacher has_patience. Even Larry, who is always kind and tolerant, lost his temper on that particular occasion.(厦门大学
4、 2012年试题 ) ( A) definite ( B) spectacular ( C) infinite ( D) composed 6 Scientists use observation and experimentation to examine a specific concept_existing theories and principles.(厦门大学 2012年试题 ) ( A) in the light of ( B) in view of ( C) as to ( D) in the interest of 7 As the ship is loaded, it wi
5、ll sink deeper and deeper into the water, but only sink deep enough to_an amount of water equal to the weight of the ship and its cargo.(厦门大学 2012年试题 ) ( A) dismiss ( B) offset ( C) displace ( D) squeeze 8 Among other things the Town Council is responsible for parks, fire services,_collection and li
6、braries.(厦门大学 2012年试题 ) ( A) refuse ( B) plague ( C) robbery ( D) insect 9 Hes color-blind and cant_the difference between red and green easily.(复旦大学 2011年试题 ) ( A) detect ( B) discover ( C) distinguish ( D) determine 10 As many as 100 species of fish, some_to these waters, may have been affected by
7、 the pollution.(复旦大学 2011年试题 ) ( A) unusual ( B) particular ( C) typical ( D) unique 11 In her bright yellow coat, she was easily_in the crowed.(复旦大学 2011年试题 ) ( A) accessible ( B) identifiable ( C) negligible ( D) incredible 12 Some people find that certain foods_their headaches.(复旦大学 2011年试题 ) ( A
8、) introduce ( B) trigger ( C) summon ( D) create 13 The workers chose to_their dissatisfaction in a series of strikes.(复旦大学 2011年试题 ) ( A) deliver ( B) offer ( C) manifest ( D) indicate 14 Living with a roommate_constraint on her, she couldnt play her trumpet or have parties late at night.(复旦大学 2011
9、年试题 ) ( A) imposing ( B) illustrating ( C) impressing ( D) leaving 15 I dont know how to get there either, perhaps wed better_a map.(复 旦大学2011年试题 ) ( A) note ( B) mark ( C) consult ( D) draft 16 In the_of recent incidents, we ask our customers to take particular care of their belongings.(复旦大学 2011年试
10、题 ) ( A) process ( B) company ( C) light ( D) form 17 The problem of where we will raise the funds for the scheme has not yet been_.(复旦大学 2010年试题 ) ( A) accessed ( B) addressed ( C) dealt ( D) expressed 18 Her remarkable success as a rock star is partly due to her ability to_the media.(复旦大学 2010年试题
11、) ( A) mandate ( B) meditate ( C) manifest ( D) manipulate 19 The government claimed that it was accidental, but the hollow and_excuse could not convince the public.(复旦大学 2010年试题 ) ( A) feeble ( B) deliberate ( C) fluent ( D) delicate 20 We need to make sure that we_our resources as fully as possibl
12、e.(复旦大学2010年试题 ) ( A) use ( B) exploit ( C) employ ( D) explore 21 The news that the company is being taken over by foreign investors has severely_the stock markets.(复旦大学 2010年试题 ) ( A) vibrated ( B) swung ( C) trembled ( D) jolted 22 He was_for his years of service to the company with a grand farew
13、ell party and several presents.(复旦大学 2010年试题 ) ( A) awarded ( B) rewarded ( C) warded ( D) safeguarded 23 In the busy holiday season, extra buses are provided to_the existing service.(复旦大学 2010年试题 ) ( A) supplement ( B) complement ( C) implement ( D) experiment 24 Whenever a camera was pointed at he
14、r, Marilyn would instantly_herself into a radiant star.(复旦大学 2010年试题 ) ( A) transport ( B) transfer ( C) transform ( D) transgress 25 On his wanderings hes_Spanish, Italian, French and a smattering of Russian.(四川大学 2010年试题 ) ( A) woken up ( B) taken to ( C) picked up ( D) come to 26 His eighth book
15、came out earlier this year and was a(n)_bestseller.(四川大学2010年试题 ) ( A) swift ( B) instant ( C) timely ( D) punctual 27 The ideological make-up of the unions is now_different from what it had been.(四川大学 2010年试题 ) ( A) violently ( B) severely ( C) extremely ( D) radically 28 There was snow everywhere,
16、 so that the shape of things was difficult to_.(四川大学 2010年试题 ) ( A) identify ( B) authorize ( C) justify ( D) rationalize 29 He said it would not be all that difficult to reach a peaceful conclusion to the_.(四川大学 2010年试题 ) ( A) paradox ( B) dilemma ( C) prejudice ( D) conflict 30 Like most foreigner
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