[外语类试卷]大学英语四级(阅读)模拟试卷19及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级(阅读)模拟试卷 19及答案与解析 Section B Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice. 0 “It hurts me more than you“, and “This is for
2、 your own good.“ These are the【 1】my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework. That was before we entered the【 2】 period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to【 3】 their best in school. The schools and th
3、e educators made it easy on us. They taught that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone【 4】 We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on【 5】 . Now teachers,【 6】 with children who have been d
4、eveloping at their own pace for the past 15 years, are【 7】 weve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Klompus who says of her students “so passive“ and wonders what happened. Nothing was demanded of them, she believes. Television, says Klompus,【 8】 to childrens passivity. “Were not tra
5、ining kids to work any more,“ says Klompus. “Were talking about a generation of kids whove never been hurt or hungry. They have【 9】 somebody will always do it for them. Instead of sayinggo look it up, you tell them the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid.“ Yes, it does. It takes energ
6、y and it takes work. Its time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. Its time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but its for their own【 10】 . Its time to start telling them “no“ again. A. policy B. good C. relief D. contributes E. sta
7、tements F. adopts G. learned H. faced I. realizing J. permissive K. vacation L. profit M. summarized N. successive O. achieve 1 【 1】 2 【 2】 3 【 3】 4 【 4】 5 【 5】 6 【 6】 7 【 7】 8 【 8】 9 【 9】 10 【 10】 10 Children model themselves largely on their parents. They do so【 1】 through identification. Children
8、 identify with a parent when they believe they have the qualities and feelings that are【 2】 of that parent. The things parents do and say and the way they do and say to them 【 3】 strongly influence a childs behavior. However, parents must consistently【 4】 like the type of person they want their chil
9、dren to become. A parents actions also affect the self-image that a child forms through identification. Children who see mainly positive qualities in their parents will likely learn to see themselves in a positive way. Children who【 5】 chiefly negative qualities in their parents will have difficulty
10、 seeing positive qualities in themselves. Children may modify their self-image, however, as they become increasingly influenced by peer groups【 6】before they reach 13. Isolated events, even dramatic ones, do not necessarily have a【 7】 effect on a childs behavior. Children interpret such events accor
11、ding to their【 8】 attitudes and previous training. Children who know they are loved can, for example, accept the divorce of their parents or a parents early【 9】 But if children feel unloved, they may interpret such events as a sign of【 10】 or punishment. A. behave B. established C. standards D. decl
12、ine E. characteristics F. acceptance G. rejection H. observe I. therefore J. definite K. departure L. permanent M. engagement N. mainly O. meanwhile 11 【 1】 12 【 2】 13 【 3】 14 【 4】 15 【 5】 16 【 6】 17 【 7】 18 【 8】 19 【 9】 20 【 10】 20 Impressionism is a form of art that began in the 1870s. When you lo
13、ok closely at an impressionist painting, you see little dots of different colored paints. When you move away from the picture, the dots of colors【 1】 together, and the painting looks as it has light playing on the people and【 2】 in the picture. Impressionist art is different from traditional art. Tr
14、aditional painters were interested in the form of objects. The impressionists were interested in light and color. The impressionist painters wanted to paint natural light that was【 3】 and bright. They tried to【 4】 the feeling of pure sunshine in their paintings. When【 5】 artists mixed paints, they c
15、ould not create the feeling of bright, natural light. Therefore, instead of【 6】 colors, the impressionists used small dots of pure colors. The viewers eyes put these unmixed colors together the same way they add color in light together. When you look at an impressionist painting, it feels the same a
16、s when you look at an object in lively, natural sunlight. Traditional painters worked inside. Impressionist painters worked outside because they wanted to paint the【 7】 of sunlight on objects. Monet, for example, made a【 8】 of paintings of a haystack. Every morning he went to a field with eight or t
17、en paintings. All day, he sat in front of a haystack painting. Every hour he worked on a different picture. All of these paintings are pictures of the haystack, but they do not look the same. Monet made his paintings【 9】 from the changing of nature, especially from different hours of sunlight. His s
18、tudy of the haystack is an hour-by-hour【 10】 of the artistry (艺术性 ) of light. A. mixing B. record C. objects D. effect E. series F. miracle G. express H. discovering I. traditional J. precisely K. directly L. lively M. blend N. registering O. fashionable 21 【 1】 22 【 2】 23 【 3】 24 【 4】 25 【 5】 26 【
19、6】 27 【 7】 28 【 8】 29 【 9】 30 【 10】 30 There is a popular belief among parents that schools are no longer interested in spelling. This is, however, a【 1】 . No school I have taught in has ever ignored spelling or considered it【 2】 as a basic skill. There are, however,【 3】 different ideas about how to
20、 teach it, or how much priority it must be given over general language development and writing ability. If spelling becomes the only focal point of his teachers interest, clearly a bright child will be likely to “play safe“, this is to say, to avoid using words he is not sure of. He will tend to wri
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- 外语类 试卷 大学 英语四 阅读 模拟 19 答案 解析 DOC
