[外语类试卷]大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷81及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 81及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 Besides the annual vacation, one-and-two-day holidays _ throughout the year. ( A) sca
2、ttered ( B) spread ( C) separated ( D) sprayed 2 The totally new-branded printer is_ with all leading microcomputer software. ( A) comparable ( B) compatible ( C) competitive ( D) comparative 3 Manchester became an important industrial_ of the UK in the Industrial Revolution. ( A) base ( B) basis (
3、C) ground ( D) foundation 4 My car is always breaking down, but I dont know enough about _ to be able to fix it my self. ( A) mechanics ( B) mechanism ( C) mechanic ( D) medicine 5 Although it was dark, we could make out the _ of a deer about ten yards away. ( A) form ( B) shape ( C) figure ( D) ima
4、ge 6 Even though she hadnt seen it for many years, the woman_ her sons handwriting. ( A) recognized ( B) reminded ( C) recommended ( D) recounted 7 We hadnt enough money to pay our bus fare, and in_ we had to walk. ( A) consequence ( B) possession ( C) succession ( D) particular 8 The football playe
5、r _ against the judges decision by withdrawing from the match. ( A) rebelled ( B) reacted ( C) reminded ( D) referred 9 Governments should adopt a more _ approach to improve the environment. ( A) fierce ( B) forceful ( C) severe ( D) violent 10 Steamboats began to sail up and down the Mississippi Ri
6、ver at the beginning of the 19th century, which contributed a lot the areas along the river. ( A) to develop ( B) to being developed ( C) to be developed ( D) to developing 11 The traveler looks like an Englishman, but his f6reign accent gave him_. ( A) away ( B) out ( C) off ( D) over 12 The gentle
7、man _ a cherub with his letter. ( A) combined ( B) included ( C) kept ( D) enclosed 13 You cant get across this river _ by swimming. ( A) more than ( B) except for ( C) other than ( D) in addition 14 If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of _ (
8、 A) persuasion ( B) encouragement ( C) compromise ( D) relaxation 15 He _ that it had nothing to do with him. But no one trusted in him. ( A) appealed ( B) begged ( C) claimed ( D) exerted 16 _from other countries cant work in the United States without a permit. ( A) Emigrants ( B) Immigrants ( C) M
9、igrants ( D) Civilians 17 The bicycle is a form of transport whose _ we take for granted. ( A) expenditure ( B) satisfaction ( C) coordination ( D) convenience 18 Some countries in the disaster areas have difficulty in solving the problems of their _ food supply. ( A) rare ( B) short ( C) scarce ( D
10、) lack 19 City _complain that migrant workers have threatened to take already scarce urban jobs. ( A) residents ( B) customers ( C) lodgers ( D) travelers 20 The magician picked three persons_ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance. ( A) by accident ( B) on occasion ( C) a
11、t random ( D) on average 大学英语四级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 81答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 A 【试题解析】 语 义连贯题。 Ascattered“散布,散播 ”指将某事物分散在另外事物的不同部分,符
12、合句意,所以 A为答案。 Bspread“传播,传布 ”指传播品种、疾病、思想或文化习惯等; Cseparated“分开,分离 ”指将接在一起的物体或混合的成分分开,或失去联系; Dsprayed“喷射,喷溅 ”。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 形容词的词形和词义辨析 A) comparable (with, to)“可比较的,比得上的,相当的 ”; B)compatible“兼 容的,相容的,和谐的,一致的 ”; C) competitive“竞争的 ”; D)comparative“比较的,相对的 ”。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 3 【正确答案】 A 【试题
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