[外语类试卷]大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷43及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷 43及答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 A technical innovation is necessary if we want to keep the grain production_. ( A) st
2、aggering ( B) shrinking ( C) soaring ( D) suspending 2 They have gone through thick and thin together, and time will never cause their friendship to_. ( A) decline ( B) decrease ( C) diminish ( D) recede 3 In such a changing and complex society,_ simple solutions to informational needs become compli
3、cated now. ( A) formally ( B) formerly ( C) frequently ( D) fundamentally 4 Many rare species of plants and animals are threatened with _ with the worsening of environment and mass hunting. ( A) migration ( B) extinction ( C) distinction ( D) distraction 5 The annual parade_ the soldiers who died in
4、 the two World Wars. ( A) commends ( B) memorizes ( C) propagates ( D) commemorates 6 I dont think he is that innocent, I think he did it_. ( A) tiresomely ( B) intentionally ( C) incidentally ( D) pertinently 7 The fashion designs this year show a great deal of _, especially in the attempts to use
5、new materials. ( A) fascination ( B) enlightenment ( C) contention ( D) originality 8 Language learning is a slow _ process. ( A) destructive ( B) cumulative ( C) turbulent ( D) prevalent 9 His project for a smokeless seemed perfect at the first glance but it couldnt bear the further _. ( A) tempera
6、ment ( B) scrutiny ( C) contamination ( D) symmetry 10 It is believed that todays pop music serves as a creative force by_ the thinking of its listeners. ( A) accelerating ( B) stimulating ( C) simulating ( D) reinforcing 11 There are some _ between their two descriptions; we are puzzled which we sh
7、ould believe. ( A) discrepancies ( B) distractions ( C) diversions ( D) discretions 12 Dogs are often praised for their _; they almost never abandon their masters. ( A) faith ( B) loyalty ( C) trust ( D) truthfulness 13 His body temperature has been _ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degr
8、ee centigrade. ( A) uncommon ( B) abnormal ( C) disordered ( D) extraordinary 14 The instruction for the imported machines is so_ that it is impossible for us to operate it. ( A) intricate ( B) ambiguous ( C) duplicated ( D) confused 15 Western aid has helped to _ the situation in northern India. (
9、A) alleviate ( B) activate ( C) aggravate ( D) agitate 16 The young man asked his parents not to worry because he was full of _ about his career. ( A) optimism ( B) motivation ( C) assurance ( D) resolution 17 It is universally acknowledged that Abraham Lincoln _ the ideal of a great American presid
10、ent. ( A) exemplified ( B) traversed ( C) reclaimed ( D) necessitated 18 It took him a long time to _ the skills he needed to become a professional artist. ( A) acquire ( B) gain ( C) achieve ( D) retain 19 People with a great deal of _ often have admiring friends and bitter enemies. ( A) quality (
11、B) appearance ( C) personality ( D) character 20 Most authorities believe that urban street crime from a combination of poverty, poor education and a lack of opportunity. _. ( A) rises ( B) raises ( C) arises ( D) arouses 大学英语六级(语法与词汇) 练习试卷 43答案与解析 一、 Vocabulary and Grammar Directions: There are som
12、e incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. 1 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 选 C。逻辑关系题:因果。 soar“猛增,剧增 ”,指大幅度的增加,提高 。符合逻辑,为答案。 Astaggering“蹒跚,摇晃,踉跄 ”; Bshrinking “缩小,使变小 ”; Dsuspending“暂停,暂缓 ”。 【知识模块】 语法与词汇 2 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】
13、近义词辨析。 decline 意为 “下降,拒绝 ”,如: They wish that prices would decline (他们希望物价能下降。 )decrease 与 diminish 都有 “减少 ”之意, decrease 强调数目或使人不快之物的逐渐减少,如: The workmen want to decrease the number of working hours and increase pay (工人要求减少工作时间,增加工资。 )diminish 含有 “拿走或去除 ”的意思,如: An occasional outburst didnt diminish my
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