[外语类试卷]大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷56及答案与解析.doc
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1、大学英语六级改革适用(阅读)模拟试卷 56及答案与解析 Section A 0 Children whose minds wander might have sharper brains, research suggests. A study has found that people who appear to be constantly【 C1】 _have more “working memory“, giving them the ability to hold a lot of information in their heads and【 C2】 _it mentally. Chi
2、ldren at school need this type of memory on a daily basis for a variety of tasks, such as【 C3】 _teachers instructions or remembering dictated sentences. During the study, volunteers were asked to perform one of two simple tasks【 C4】_which researchers checked to ask if the participants minds were wan
3、dering. At the end, participants measured their working memory capacity by their ability to【 C5】_a series of letters interspersed with simple math questions. Daniel Levinson, a psychologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison in the United States, said that those with higher working memory capaci
4、ty reported “more mind【 C6】 _during these simple tasks“, but their performance did not suffer. The results, published online in the journal Psychological Science, appear to【 C7】_previous research that found working memory allows humans to juggle multiple thoughts【 C8】 _. Dr Jonathan Smallwood, of th
5、e Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Brain Science in Leipzig, Germany, said: “What this study seems to suggest is that, when circumstances for the task aren t very difficult, people who have【 C9】 _working memory resources deploy them to think about things other than what they re doing.“ W
6、orking memory capacity is also【 C10】 _with general measures of intelligence, such as reading comprehension and IQ scores, and also offers a window into the widespread, but not well understood, realm of internally driven thoughts. A)following B)wandering C)from D)sequentially E)associated F)during G)
7、focusing H)distracted I)remember J)confirm K)conflicting L)manipulate M)concentrative N)additional O)simultaneously 1 【 C1】 2 【 C2】 3 【 C3】 4 【 C4】 5 【 C5】 6 【 C6】 7 【 C7】 8 【 C8】 9 【 C9】 10 【 C10】 10 Visitors to Britain may find the best place to【 C1】 _local culture is in a traditional pub. But the
8、se friendly hostelries can be minefields of potential gaffes for the uninitiated. An anthropologist and a team of researchers have【 C2】 _some of the arcane rituals of British pubsstarting with the difficulty of getting a drink. Most pubs have no【 C3】 _ you have to go to the bar to buy drinks. A grou
9、p of Italian youths waiting 45 minutes before they realized they would have to【 C4】 _their own. This may sound inconvenient, but there is a hidden purpose. Pub culture is designed to promote【 C5】 _in a society known for its reserve. Standing at the bar for service allows you to chat with others wait
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