[外语类试卷]大学英语三级（A级）模拟试卷310及答案与解析.doc

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1、大学英语三级（ A级）模拟试卷 310及答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should

2、decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D. （ A） A guest the doctor suggested that he_ (not go) there. 26 After careful (consider) _ , the committee agreed on the proposal. Task 1 Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements

3、, numbered 36 through 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should make the correct choice. 27 Psychologist George Spilich in Maryland College decided to find out whether, as many smokers say, smoking helps them to “think and concentrate“. Spilich put youn

4、g non-smokers, active smokers and smokers deprived(被剥夺 ) of cigarettes through a series of tests. In the first test, each subject(试验对象 ) sat before a computer screen and pressed a key as soon as he or she recognized a target letter among a group of 96. In this simple test, smokers, deprived smokers

5、and non smokers performed equally well. The next test was more complex, requiring all to scan sequences of 20 identical letters and respond the instant one of the letters transformed into a different one. Non-smokers were the fast, but under the stimulation of nicotine(尼古丁 ), active smokers were fas

6、ter than deprived smokers. In the third test of short-term memory, non-smokers made the fewest errors, but deprived smokers committed fewer errors than active smokers. The fourth test required people to read a passage, then answer questions about it. Nonsmokers remembered 19 percent more of the most

7、 important information than active smokers, and deprived smokers bested those who had smoked a cigarette just before testing. Active smokers tended not only to have poorer memories but also bad trouble separating important information from insignificant details. “As our tests became more complex,“ s

8、ums up Spilich, “non-smokers performed better than smokers by wider and wider margins.“ He predicts, “Smokers might perform adequately at many jobs until they got complicated. A smoking airline pilot could fly adequately if no problems arose, but if something went wrong, smoking might damage his men

9、tal capacity.“ 27 The purpose of George Spilicbs experiments is _. （ A） to test whether smoking has a positive effect on the mental capacity of smokers （ B） to show how smoking damages peoples mental capacity （ C） to prove the smoking affects peoples regular performance （ D） to find out whether smok

10、ing helps peoples short-term memory 28 George Spilichs experiment was conducted in such a way as to _. （ A） compel the subjects to separate major information from minor details （ B） put the subjects through increasingly complex tests （ C） check the effectiveness of nicotine on smokers （ D） register

11、the prompt responses of the subjects 29 The word “bested“ (Para. 5) most probably means _. （ A） beat （ B） envied （ C） caught up with （ D） made the best of 30 Which of the following statement is true? （ A） Active smokers in general performed better than deprived smokers. （ B） Active smokers responded

12、 more quickly than the other subjects. （ C） Non-smokers were not better than other subjects in performing simple tests. （ D） Deprived smokers gave the slowest responses to the various tasks. 31 We can infer from the last paragraph that _. （ A） smokers should not expect to become airline pilots （ B）

13、smoking in emergency cases causes mental illness （ C） no airline pilots smoke during flights （ D） smokers may prove unequal to handling emergency cases Task 2 Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. 31 Demands for stronger pro

14、tection for wildlife in Britain sometimes hide the fact that similar needs are felt in the rest of Europe. Studies by the Council of Europe, of which 21 countries are members, have shown that 45 percent of rep-tile (爬行动物 ) species and 24 percent of butterflies are in danger of dying out. European co

15、ncern for wildlife was outlined by Dr. Peter Baum, an expert in the Environment and Nature Resources Division of the Council, when he spoke at a conference arranged by the administrators (管理人员 ) of a British national park. The park is one of the few areas in Europe to hold the Councils diploma for n

16、ature reserves of the highest quality, and Dr. Baum had come to present it to the park once again. He was afraid the public opinion was turning against national parks, and that those set up in the 1960s and 1970s could not be set up today. But Dr. Baum clearly remained a stronger supporter of the vi

17、ew that natural environments needed to be allowed to survive in peace in their own right. No area could be expected to survive both as a true nature reserve and as a tourist attraction, he went on. The short-sighted view that reserves had to serve immediate human demands for outdoor recreation (消遣 )

18、 should be replaced by fui1 acceptance of their importance as places to preserve nature for the future. Dr. Baum went on. “We could manage without most industrial products, but we could not manage without nature. However, our natural environment areas, which are the original parts of our countryside

19、, have become mere islands in a spoiled and highly polluted land. “ 32 Recent studies by the Council of Europe show that _. （ A） it is only in Britain that wildlife needs more protection （ B） many species of wildlife in Europe are in danger of dying out （ C） there are fewer species of reptiles and b

20、utterflies in Europe than elsewhere （ D） certain species of reptiles and butterflies in Europe need protection 33 Dr. Baum came to visit one particular British national park mainly because _. （ A） he was to present the park with a diploma for its achievements （ B） he was concerned about how the park

21、 was being run （ C） it was the only national park of its kind in Europe （ D） it was the only park which had ever received a diploma from the Council 34 Dr. Baum believed that _. （ A） people would support to create more environment areas （ B） people would continue to support those national parks in e

22、xistence （ C） existing national parks would need to be more independent to survive （ D） certain national environment areas should be left undisturbed by man 35 In Dr. Baums opinion, a true nature reserve _. （ A） could never survive in modern age （ B） should serve immediate human demands for outdoor

23、activities （ C） should be well protected for the future （ D） could be converted into a tourist attraction 36 It is implied in the last paragraph that _. （ A） industrial products are more important to life system than natural environment areas （ B） it is only on islands that true nature reserves exis

24、t （ C） we have forgotten what our original countryside looked like （ D） industrial development should take the responsibility for the reduction of our natural environment areas Task 3 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline in the table belo

25、w (No. 46 through 50). You should write your answers briefly (in no more than 3 words) on the blanks. 37 Dear Prof. King, Allow me to introduce to you Mr. Liu, the bearer of this letter. He is one of my former students and is going to enter your institute after graduation here. Will you please give

26、him some necessary guidance about the entrance examination? I shall be much obliged if you will show him any favor. Yours Alice 37 Alice is Mr. Lius _. 38 Will the letter be posted through post office? _. 39 Who will bring the letter to Prof. King? _. 40 Alice wants Prof. King to give him _. 41 What

27、 does “obliged“ mean? _. Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of terms. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to those given in Chinese in the table below. Than you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets of question NO. 51-55. 42 A agency agreement B age

28、ncy commission C promising market D exclusive right E insurance policy F cash payment G extension of payment H confirm house I notice of readiness J purchasing price K secondhand market L service market M exchange market N base price O additional quantity P prompt shipment Q representative sample R

29、export order S time policy T dispatch money 51. ( )现金付款 ( )专卖权 52. ( )即期装运 ( )延长付款 53. ( )劳务市场 ( )底价 54. ( )外汇市场 ( )定期保险 55. ( )旧货市场 ( )保险单 Task 5 Directions: The following is a passage. After reading the passage you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 through No.60) following them.

30、47 For more than 50 years, AT&T has been a proud supporter of the arts. In fact, over the past decade alone, AT&T: On Stage has sponsored more than 60 world premieres of new plays or musicals in the United States, Canada and United Kingdom. Today, that tradition of presenting exciting new work conti

31、nues with the opening of not one, but two plays on two of the most respected stages in New York City. On February 8th, TEN UNKNOWNS, the new play by Jon Robin Baitz, begins performances at Lincoln Center Theater, On February 16th, LOBBY HERO, the new play by Kebbeth Lonergan, premieres at Playwright

32、s Korizons. Two highly respected playwrights. Two highly anticipated plays. Two nights in the theater that got their start with help of AT&T: On Stage. 47 Who has been a supporter of the arts? 48 How many world premieres of new plays or musicals has AT&T: On Stage sponsored over the past decade?_ wo

33、rld premieres. 49 Where will the new play on February 8th begin performances at? 50 Who will play the new play TEN UNKNOWNS on February 8th? 51 When will the hew play by Kebbeth Lonergan premiere at Playwrights Korizons? 52 This is the last place where I expected to meet you. （ A）这是最后一个地方，在这里，我期待着能见

34、到你。 （ B）这是最后一个我期待着能见到你地方。 （ C）我怎么也没有料到会在这里见到你。 （ D）我没想到会见到你在这里。 53 Our environment is getting worse and worse with the increase of the world population, which affects the environment in two ways. （ A）随着世界人口的增长，环境质量每况愈下。人口增长对环境的影响体现在 两个方面。 （ B）环境质量每况愈下，与此同时世界人口也在增长。世界人口通过两种方式影响了环境。 （ C）由于环境的恶化，导致人口数量

35、不断增长，然后这种增长又通过两种方式影响了环境。 （ D）随着世界人口的增长，环境质量每况愈下。世界人口通过两种方式影响了环境。 54 Your proposal for payment by time draft for Order No. 1156 is acceptable to us, and we shall draw on you at 60 days sight after the goods have been shipped. （ A）我们同意你方在最后期限支付 1156号定单的款项。我们将在货物装出后的60天内为你方开出汇票。 （ B）对你方 1156号定单，我们可以接受你

36、们所提的用远期汇票支付的建议。货物装出后，我们将向你方开出 60天期的汇票。 （ C）根据你方 1156号定单的建议，我们可以接受你们用远期汇票支付。我们将在货物装出后的 60天内为你方开出汇票。 （ D）我们同意你方在最后期限支付 1156号定单的款项。我们将货物装出后为你方开出 60天期的汇票 。 55 If something urgent happens that prevents you from keeping the appointment， you can change or cancel the appointment immediately （ A）假如有妨碍你约会的要紧事

37、发生，你最好做出更改或取消约会的抉择。 （ B）如果某事突发，使你不能如期约会，你应迅速对改变或取消约会做出反应。 （ C）假如有急事需你另行约会，你可改变时间或及时进行约会。 （ D）如果你有急事不能按时赴约 ，可以立即改变或取消约会。 56 Your name and address go at the top and also your phone number. What job do you want? Thats a prospective employer looks for first. If you know exactly, list that next under Job

38、 Objective. Make sure your resume focuses on the kind of work you can do and want to do. 一、 Part V Writing (25 minutes) Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write an letter or composition according to the following information. 57 Lily所在班级准备后天去沙湖

39、公园野餐。今天下午，她去 Mike家通知他参加活动，但他不在请你以 Lily的身份给他留言，主要内容：早上 7:30在校门外集合，骑自行车去，自带 2个面包和 3瓶桔子汁作食物：穿运动鞋，若下雨，活动改在下周六。 大学英语三级（ A级）模拟试卷 310答案与解析 Section A Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded

40、 question. The dialogues and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices A , B, C, and D. 1 【听力原文】 M: Sorry to trouble you, but is there any possibility of borrowing one blanket? I feel cold. W: I think weve got one. Co

41、uld you wait until after take-off please? Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? 1 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本对话关键就是要听清 take-off这 个合成词，此时 take-off是名词，表示 “起飞 ”。因此我们可以推断这是空中小姐与乘客之间的对话。故答案应是 B。 Section B Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. T

42、here are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should choose the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. 2 【听力原文】 W: Surgery. Can I help

43、you? M: Good afternoon. (6) My names Jack Smith. I want to make an appointment With Dr. Johnson, please. W: Yes, of course, Mr. Smith. May I have your address, please? M: 232 Kings Road, S.E.20. W: (6) Yes, we have you on our reco 2 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 根据原文两个 (6)处可知，男士要与 Johnson医生进行预约，并且，诊所存有该男士的医疗记录，由此

44、断定男士的身 份应该是找医生看病的病人，并且以前来就诊过，故选 D。 3 【听力原文】 M: Lily, are you interested in traveling? W: Yes, why? M: The school Travel Association is planning for a trip to Guilin. W: Oh, Guilin is a beautiful place. M: Do you like to join us? W: When will you set out? M: We are thinking of the National Day Holida

45、y. Will you be free then? W: Unfortunately, Ill take part in the 3rd Spoken English Competition in Beijing at that time. M: Oh, what a pity! Hope you a success in your competition. W. Thank you. Ill try my best. 3 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 What is the conversation about? 4 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 When will the compet

46、ition be held? 5 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 How many times has the competition been held till now? Section C Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. The passage will be spoken twice. When you hear

47、a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase. 6 【听力原文】 What had been there when the building of Disneyland began? 6 【正确答案】 fruit trees Section A Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the

48、most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A , B, C, and D. 7 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 在 while 引导的状语从句中，动词必须是延续性的，这里 others后省略了 are。例如： While trying to open the can， I cut my hand.(当我试着打开罐头时，我把手割伤了。 )故选 B。 8 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 as if 引导的是表语从句。 look as if 的意思为 “看起来好像 ”。 9 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 本题中 would r

49、ather后面经常 接不带 to的不定式，表示 “宁可，宁愿 ”。 10 【正确答案】 D 【试题解析】 主语 car和谓语 sell之间是被动关系， “since+时间点 ”用于现在完成时态，因此本题要用现在完成时态的被动语态， “have/has been +V-ed”结构。 11 【正确答案】 C 12 【正确答案】 B 【试题解析】 表示 “记得某人做过某事 ”，在动名词前加上动名词动作的主体 (代词用宾格 )。若选 A项，表示 “我记得告诉我帮助他 ”，意思不通。 Remember后面接动词不定式时，含义是 “记住别忘记 (尚未 做某事 )”，故 C、 D项可排除。 13 【正确答案】 C 【试题解析】 It is no good/use/