[外语类试卷]在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷30及答案与解析.doc

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1、在职申硕（同等学力）英语模拟试卷 30及答案与解析 Section A Directions: In this section, you will read 5 short incomplete dialogues between two speakers, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the answer that best suits the situation to complete the dialogue by marking the corresponding letter with a sing

2、le bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 1 A: Boston Hotel. May I help you? B:_ （ A） Sorry. I dont think you are helpful. （ B） Yes. We need three single rooms for this weekend. （ C） Thank you. Id like to make a long distance call to Shanghai. （ D） All right. Here is yo

3、ur single room. 2 A: Would you like to order now? B:_ （ A） Yes. Ill have the shrimp cocktail to start. （ B） Good. Id like to ask you to send this letter to Prof. Owen. （ C） Well. I have no instruction at present. （ D） Ok. Here you are. 3 A: What did you think of the movie? B:_ （ A） Sorry, I didnt ha

4、ve time to go to the movies. （ B） The movie was made in India. （ C） The ticket of the movie was inexpensive. （ D） It was worth neither the time nor the money. 4 A: I was hoping to get some bread from the bakery before it closes. B:_ （ A） Youd better be quick. It will close at 7:00. （ B） My watch say

5、s 6:50, Im afraid youll be late. But dont be frustrated. （ C） I dont know when it closes. （ D） Ive never been to that bakery. 5 A: Nancy, you look very well. B: Thank you, Jane. You look wonderful. Your weekend swimming must have done good to you. A:_ （ A） You think so? Thats encouraging. （ B） Thats

6、 very kind of you. （ C） Are you serious? Thank you, anyway. （ D） Are you kidding? I dont believe it. Section B Directions: In this section, you will read 5 short conversations between a man and a woman. At the end of each conversation there is a question followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. C

7、hoose the best answer to the question from the 4 choices by marking the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 6 Man: Jennifer is really pretty, isnt she? Her skin looks so baby smooth! Woman: Well, its just that she puts lots of make-

8、up on her face. Actually, natural beauty comes from within. Man: Ah, I can smell jealousy in the air! Question: What does the man imply? （ A） The woman looks ugly. （ B） The woman had a bitter feeling. （ C） The woman should apologize. （ D） The woman was upset. 7 Man: My father can do cooking, carpent

9、ry, and a bit of gardening. Woman: Hes a Jack of all trades, really. Question: What does the woman mean? （ A） The mans father has talent in trade. （ B） The mans father works for Jack. （ C） The mans father has many different skills. （ D） The mans father does many jobs at the same time. 8 Woman: I wan

10、t to try something in the project. Whats your opinion? Man: Well, I prefer to go by the book. At least it is safer, isnt it? Question: What does the man suggest? （ A） Strictly obeying the established rules. （ B） Trying something new from the book. （ C） Testing a new but safer method. （ D） Learning a

11、 new method through practice 9 Man: The competition is increasingly fierce. What shall we do next? Woman: If other companies lower their prices, well have to follow suit. Question: What does the woman suggest? （ A） Doing the same as other companies have done. （ B） Producing the same suits as other c

12、ompanies. （ C） Fighting against others by cutting down the cost. （ D） Working out other policies to compensate for the loss. 10 Woman: Im upset. You told my boss I had a part-time job? Man: I am sorry. I couldnt help it. Question: What does the man mean? （ A） He couldnt help the woman at all. （ B） H

13、e couldnt hold back the secret. （ C） He couldnt possibly tell the boss. （ D） He couldnt decide who told the boss. Section A Directions: In this section there are 10 sentences, each with one word or phrase underlined. Choose the one from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D that best keeps the meaning

14、of the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 11 If a cat comes too close to its nest, the mockingbird initiates a set of actions to protect its offspring. （ A） hastens （ B） triggers （ C） devises （ D） releases 1

15、2 Panic swept through the swimmers as they caught sight of a huge shark approaching menacingly. （ A） Tension （ B） Excitement （ C） Fear （ D） Nervousness 13 Lighting levels are carefully controlled to fall within an acceptable level for optimal reading convenience. （ A） ideal （ B） required （ C） option

16、al （ D） standard 14 In the latter case the outcome can be serious indeed. （ A） result （ B） judgment （ C） decision （ D） event 15 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident. （ A） secrets （ B） details （ C） benefits （ D） words 16 Today black children in South Africa are still reluctant

17、 to study subjects from which they were effectively barred for so long. （ A） anxious （ B） curious （ C） opposed （ D） unwilling 17 The exhibition is designed to facilitate further cooperation between Chinese TV industry and overseas TV industries. （ A） establish （ B） maximize （ C） guarantee （ D） promo

18、te 18 You have to pay a (n) premium for express delivery. （ A） extra charge （ B） extra price （ C） extra tip （ D） extra bonus 19 The workers in that factory manufacture furniture. （ A） promote （ B） paint （ C） produce （ D） polish 20 Were happy to report that business is booming this year. （ A） failing

19、 （ B） open （ C） successful （ D） risky Section B Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets

20、 on your rnachine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 21 Sally was a bit shy, but the teacher found her quite_discussing a recent film with others. （ A） at home （ B） at most （ C） at house （ D） at heart 22 You may never experience an earthquake or a volcanic eruption in your life, but you will _changes in the land

21、. （ A） adapt （ B） adopt （ C） witness （ D） define 23 Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a_to the Shanghaii-Nanjing Expressway. （ A） sign （ B） mark （ C） signal （ D） board 24 Keep this reference book; it may come_in one day. （ A） handy （ B） useful （ C） convenient （ D） helpful 25 All the rooms

22、on the second floor have nicely_carpets, which are included in the price of the house. （ A） adapted （ B） equipped （ C） suited （ D） fitted 26 John doesnt believe in_medicine; he has some remedies of his own. （ A） standard （ B） regular （ C） routine （ D） conventional 27 The television station is suppor

23、ted by_from foundations and other sources （ A） donations （ B） advertisements （ C） pensions （ D） accounts 28 The police are trying to find out the_of the woman killed in the traffic accident. （ A） evidence （ B） recognition （ C） status （ D） identity 29 During the process, great care has to be taken to

24、 protect the_silk from damage. （ A） sensitive （ B） tender （ C） delicate （ D） sensible 30 The lawyer advised him to drop the_, since he stands little chance to win. （ A） event （ B） incident （ C） case （ D） affair 一、 Reading Comprehension Directions: There are 5 passages in this part. Each passage is f

25、ollowed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark the corresponding letter with a single bar across the square brackets on your machine-scoring ANSWER SHEET. 30 It is football time again. Currently, the qualifying

26、 round are being played to decide which countries will send teams to the 2010 World Cup. Soccer is becoming more and more popular on a worldwide scale and these qualifying matchs are causing much excitement. The game is popular at club level as well. Many fans go every week to support their team, wh

27、ether the event is a home or away one, hoping to get a result. They all hope an attacking game, with a lot of goals being scored. Obviously, they do not want to see a boring, defensive match where the players are aimlessly passing the ball to each other. Sadly, not all the action always takes place

28、on the ground. All too frequently, there is action in the stands, too. Football supporters, most of whom declare their loyalty by wearing their teams colours, in the form of shirts, are not known for their team and behaviour. They are often very noisy, shouting noisy encouragement to their team and

29、singing deafening songs. There is much rivalry between supporters. Mostly, this is good-natured, but trouble can easily arise. Fans get angry if they feel that a referee has made a wrong decision, perhaps giving one of their team a red or yellow card unfairly, or perhaps failing to notice a foul (犯规

30、 ) committed by a member of the other team. When trouble breaks out in a football crowd, it can be difficult to control. Stadium officials often seat the opposing fans in separate parts of the ground as a precaution against fighting. However, preventing trouble is more difficulty outside ground. In

31、the worst cases, riot police have to be called in. Unfortunately, there are some fans who enjoy this violent aspect of football . These football hooligans (流氓 ) really enjoy a running battle with the police , and call up other people to throw stones and bottles at them. They regard football not as a

32、 sport, but as an excuse for troublemaking .Inevitablely, their behaviour spoils the reputation of the game . 31 The qualifying rounds are played to_. （ A） attract soccer fans （ B） select the best teams for the next rounds （ C） raise funds for the organizers （ D） decide which players are the best 32

33、 What do the football fans hope to see? （ A） A home game. （ B） A defensive game. （ C） An evenly matched game. （ D） An exciting game. 33 Football supporters declare their loyalty through_. （ A） singing deafening songs （ B） wearing their teams colours and in the form of shirts （ C） shouting noisy enco

34、uragement to their team （ D） all of the above 34 Fans get angry when they think_. （ A） the referee is unfair （ B） their team is losing （ C） their team is not playing well （ D） there is an intentional foul 35 Riot police are called in_. （ A） to separate the oppsing fans inside the ground （ B） as a pr

35、ecaution against troublr inside the ground （ C） to stop fighting occurring outside the ground （ D） as a precaution against fighting outside the ground 36 It is implied in the last paragraph that_. （ A） football fans enjoy spoiling games （ B） football hooligans are crazy about the games （ C） football

36、 can be an excuse for troublemaking （ D） football has a poor reputation 36 In ancient Greece athletic festivals were very important and had strong religious associations. The Olympian athletic festival held every four years in honor of Zeus, king of the Olympian Gods, eventually lost its local chara

37、cter, became first a national event and then, after the rules against foreign competitors had been abolished, international. No one knows exactly how far back the Olympic Games go, but some official records date from 776 B.C. The games took place in August on the plain by Mount Olympus. Many thousan

38、ds of spectators gathered from all parts of Greece, but no married woman was admitted even as a spectator. Slaves, women and dishonored persons were not allowed to compete. The exact sequence of events uncertain, but events included boys gymnastics, boxing, wrestling, horse racing and field events,

39、though there were fewer sports involved than in the modern Olympic Games. On the last day of the Games, all the winners were honored by having a ring of holy olive leaves placed on their heads. So great was the honor that the winner of the foot race gave his name to the year of his victory. Although

40、 Olympic winners received no prize money, they were, in fact, richly rewarded by their state authorities. How their results compared with modern standards, we unfortunately have no means of telling. After an uninterrupted history of almost 1,200 years, the Games were suspended by the Romans in 394 A

41、.D. They continued for such a long time because people believed in the philosophy behind the Olympics: the idea that a healthy body produced a healthy mind, and that the spirit of competition in sports and games was preferable to the competition that caused wars. It was over 1,500 years before anoth

42、er such international athletic gathering took place in Athens in 1896. Nowadays, the Games are held in different countries in turn. The host country provides vast facilities, including a stadium, swimming pools and living accommodation, but competing courtiers pay their own athletes expenses. The Ol

43、ympics start with the arrival in the stadium of a torch, lighted on Mount Olympus by the suns rays. It is carried by a succession of runners to the stadium. The torch symbolized the continuation of the ancient Greek athletic ideals, and it burns throughout the Games until the closing ceremony. The w

44、ell-known Olympic flag, however, is a modern conception: the five interlocking rings symbolize the uniting of all five continents participating in the Games. 37 In ancient Greece, the Olympic Games_. （ A） were merely national athletic festivals （ B） were in the nature of a national event with a stro

45、ng religious colour （ C） had rules which put foreign participants in a disadvantageous position （ D） were primarily national events with few foreign participants 38 In the early days of ancient Olympic Games_. （ A） only male Greek athletes were allowed to participate in the games （ B） all Greeks, ir

46、respective of sex, religion or social status, were allowed to take part （ C） all Greeks, with the exception of women, were allowed to compete in Games （ D） all male Greeks were qualified to compete in the Games 39 The order of athletic events at the ancient Olympics_. （ A） has not definitely been es

47、tablished （ B） varied according to the number of foreign competitors （ C） was decided by Zeus, in whose honor the Games were held （ D） was considered unimportant 40 Modern athletes results cannot be compared with those of ancient runners because_. （ A） the Greeks had no means of recording the result

48、s （ B） they are much better （ C） details such as the time were not recorded in the past （ D） they are much worse 41 The Olympic Games were suspended, because_. （ A） people didnt want to hold the Games （ B） they were not in honor of Zeus, king of the Olympian Gods （ C） the Games wouldnt appeal to nat

49、ions and the public （ D） the competition among countries may caused wars in The Olympic Games 42 Nowadays, the athletes expenses are paid for_. （ A） out of the prize money of the winners （ B） out of the funds raised by the competing nations （ C） by the athletes themselves （ D） by contributions 42 While scientists are searching the cause of the Columbia disaster, NASA is moving ahead with plans to develop a new craft that